《諾基亞貝爾：2024洞見當下，預見未來（know，now）趨勢報告5.0版本-量子計算、工業5.0和生物多樣性（英文版）（26頁）.pdf》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《諾基亞貝爾：2024洞見當下，預見未來（know，now）趨勢報告5.0版本-量子計算、工業5.0和生物多樣性（英文版）（26頁）.pdf（26頁珍藏版）》請在三個皮匠報告上搜索。

1、Edition 5Know,nowDiscover the tipping point trends gaining momentum now Sabrina Maniscalcos journey is a testament to the power of slow-burn technology.A Sicilian living in Finland and a professor of quantum information,computing,and logic at the University of Helsinki,she has spent two decades quie

2、tly working in the field of quantum technology amidst the gradual evolution of the industry around her.Her efforts have culminated in the founding of Algorithmiq,a potentially groundbreaking startup that has received generous funding of 13.7 million and looks set to revolutionize drug discovery.The

3、convergence of artificial intelligence(AI),cloud,and networking has brought us closer to a tipping point where slow,persistent work like Sabrinas is on the brink of transforming businesses,lives,and even our planet.Her story is a reminder that steady technological progress can suddenly create a last

4、ing impact on the world.In this latest edition of Know,now,we look at the tipping point trends that Communication Service Providers(CSPs)and enterprises should know about now.This includes how Sabrinas story demonstrates the vast potential of quantum computing for industry,the gradual rise of data d

5、emocracy,the human-centric value of Industry 5.0,plus the importance of biodiversity for businesses.In todays rapidly evolving technological landscape,networks are critical in driving transformation across businesses and society.Know,now 5 offers valuable insights into how networks merge various tec

6、hnologies to create momentum for this change.Nokia Bell Labs has teams of expert researchers investigating the future.Its Tech Strategy 2030 provides a strategic insight into the future.WelcomeWelcomeWelcomeWelcomeWelcomeWelcomeIn this issueBe in the Know,now,by understanding:In this issueIn this is

7、sueQuantum computing10Whats happeningWeb 3.002Why it mattersIndustry 5.003Who to watchBiodiversity04How to be preparedBe in the Know,now,by understanding:Be in the Know,now,by understanding:The marchof quantumThe exponential age of problem solvingChapter One I Quantum computingUnlocking the power of

8、 qubits If you have many doors but need to find the only one unlocked,a classical computer using a traditional bit,which can only be a one or a zero would try each door one at a time until it finds the right one.However,a quantum computer using qubits that can be a one,a zero,or both simultaneously(

9、superposition)can try simultaneously,making it possible to conduct multiple calculations quickly.Whats happening?Quantum computing|RSA encryptionAlgorithmiq,founded by Sabrina Maniscalco,demonstrates how the march of quantum computing is gradually reaching a tipping point.And the potential is vast.B

10、y harnessing the principles of quantum physics,quantum computers boast the promise of solving problems that have plagued science and society for years accomplishing complex calculations 47 years quicker or 158 million times faster than any supercomputer.Quantum technology can potentially revolutioni

11、ze several industries,such as pharmaceuticals,cybersecurity,and logistics.Although its unlikely that quantum computers will replace classical computers any time soon,its crucial to combine the strengths of both to unlock quantums full promise.With an expected economic impact of almost$1.3 trillion b

12、y 2035,worldwide investments in quantum technology start-ups reached their highest levels in 2022.Corporations such as IBM,Google,Microsoft,and Intel are investing heavily,the Chinese government has developed its own computer called Jiuzhang,while other smaller startups are looking at new approaches

13、 to maximize quantum speed.All this comes with a flip side.Their immense processing power could one day be capable of cracking the widely used RSA encryption scheme,leaving essential data vulnerable.A true quantum computer is a long way off,but the race is on for interim real-world solutions that wi

14、ll have a tangible impact on our lives and businesses.01Why it mattersQuantum computing could accelerate our futureQuantum technology is advancing rapidly,and while it has no practical applications now,its expected to pretty soon.It will then play a significant role in everyday functions and industr

15、ies,even if only initially in partnership with classical computers.Forbes predicts it will transform the pharmaceutical industry enabling drug and vaccine discovery in days,not years.It could combine with AI and machine learning to transform financial services by better predicting trading signals in

16、 global markets,helping investors build resilient portfolios,and assessing environmental risks,which is crucial to sustainable finance decisions.Logistics and supply chain activities often involve vast amounts of data,making ultra-complex optimization algorithms impractical.Quantum computing could s

17、ignificantly change multiple industries,including healthcare,by improving outcomes via early disease detection,amongst other benefits.Quantum computing could also seriously threaten our digital lives.A new Deloitte poll reports a significant cyber risk from harvest now decrypt later(HNDL)attacks,in

18、which attackers steal encrypted information and will wait until quantum computing advances make it simpler to crack.This makes it imperative to stay quantum-safe at both the software and the network level.01Who to watchThe big,the rad,and the ugly Big Tech companies dominateIts essential to recogniz

19、e the big tech companies in quantum computing,such as Amazon,which enables anyone to run programs on its quantum computer.IBM has developed a technique to manage the inherent unreliability of quantum processors.It has partnered with Mercedes-Benz to revolutionize the transportation industry with nex

20、t-generation batteries,and Boeing to address one of the significant challenges in aerospace engineering.Google,meanwhile,has developed a quantum computer that instantly makes calculations that would take the best-existing supercomputers 47 years to achieve.Other big tech players in this field includ

21、e Intel,Microsoft,and Toshiba that are all investing heavily in space-age hardware to achieve their specific goals.Bringing quantum to lifeAlgorithmiq,launched in 2020 by Sabrina Maniscalco,is one of a handful of startups developing software for the noisy quantum computers we can access today.Algori

22、thmiq considered the first quantum biotech company is figuring out sophisticated methods to model noise and mitigate against it so that early-stage devices can be used for experiments.To begin with,the company is focusing on chemistry simulations a promising potential use case for quantum computers

23、because they mimic the uncertainty of nature and are essential for drug development and discovery.Solid backing for Universal QuantumUniversal Quantum is looking to build a quantum computer with one million qubits,capable of solving complex problems in various fields,from medicine to finance.Unlike

24、many other quantum startups,Universal Quantum uses microwave technology instead of lasers.The startup has received significant investment from notable investors,including Village Global,backed by Bill Gates,Mark Zuckerberg,and Jeff Bezos.Making hacking futile Quantum computers pose a significant thr

25、eat as they can hack at breakneck speed and,in the wrong hands,could access sensitive information.While breaking current encryption methods would require significant advances in quantum computing,the issue still needs to be addressed.Arqit Quantum has stepped up on the network level by providing an

26、integrated solution for quantum-safe VPN communications.At the same time,Nokia recently announced the completion of Europes first live hybrid quantum encryption key trial with Proximus successfully encrypting and transmitting data between two data centers in Brussels and Mechelen,Belgium.Advancing P

27、ersonalized MedicineFujitsu has collaborated with the Barcelona Supercomputing Center as part of its joint efforts to enhance disease detection rates with IBM.The project aims to use quantum computing to facilitate precision diagnostic medicine by analyzing diverse datasets,encompassing molecular ch

28、aracteristics in the genome and extensive features in X-ray images.This collaboration will help advance personalized medicine and improve disease detection rates.01Many cloud computing service providers offer quantum computer access,enabling potential users to experiment with this technology.As pers

29、onal or mobile quantum computing is unlikely,the cloud may be the primary way for early adopters to experience the technology.Combining classical computing with quantum computing can advance both fields.These two types of computing have their strengths and weaknesses.While classical systems are good

30、 at handling data preparation,visualization,and error correction,quantum systems are more effective at complex calculations.Therefore,using classical and quantum systems together can improve overall computing performance.Companies should ensure they are ready for quantum computing,whether to disrupt

31、 their industry or protect their data.They can gain a competitive edge in their respective fields by taking this step.Companies must flag sensitive data and establish governance measures,particularly in older systems vulnerable to future attacks.1002030401How to be preparedDo your homeworkThe intern

32、et of valueChapter Two I Web 3.0 Data democracyis comingIn the early days,the internet was known as Web 1.0,allowing us to connect with people and information worldwide.With the advent of Web 2.0,we saw a new era of user-generated content and social media,where people could create and share their co

33、ntent,connect with others,and build communities.But this came with the privacy challenges that dominate the news today.And so,the web continues to evolve.Web 3.0,considered the future of the internet,is promising a more immersive and decentralized blockchain-based online world.Previously,when it cam

34、e to blockchain applications,there was a tendency to focus on the financial value of cryptocurrencies or nitty-gritty tech details,but the conversation has gradually pivoted towards value.As a result,blockchain-based applications have been gradually gaining momentum.As these technologies reach a tip

35、ping point,the global blockchain technology market is projected to grow to$469.49 billion by 2030,according to Fortune Business Insights.Today,blockchain applications are widely used across industries in many surprising ways.Smart contracts which automate simple transactions and cut out the intermed

36、iaries are currently employed in many tangible use cases.For example,Walmart has utilized this to track the sources of products in its supply chain.Then there is the utility of NFTs(non-fungible tokens)which cant be traded or changed and already provide business value in customer retention.Most famo

37、usly,Starbucks utilized Web 3.0 technology as part of its loyalty program,allowing customers to participate in interactive activities and earn NFTs as incentives.Ultimately,the evolving Web 3.0 can serve a broader purpose than Web 2.0,including creating an internet of value where people can transfer

38、 assets amongst themselves without needing intermediaries.Whats happening?The rise of Web 3.0|Decentralization02The global blockchain market is projected to grow to$469.49 billion by 2030Why it mattersFixing the internetGavin Wood,one of the founders of the blockchain Ethereum,who first used the ter

39、m Web 3.0,had a vision of an internet that doesnt require users to hand over personal information to companies to use their services.The promise is that instead of being at the mercy of major tech companies,consumers have new ways of searching,communicating,banking,and shopping that would safely put

40、 the power of the internet back into their hands.The importance of this for individuals and businesses is hard to underestimate.It changes how companies communicate and interact with their customers and places even greater emphasis on seamless connectivity and automation.These applications also achi

41、eve higher security and interoperability by building decentralized infrastructure,running on distributed blockchain and cloud networks.This creates a safer and more efficient online landscape for businesses,and places the expectation of transformation on them in return.02Who to watchLeaders leveragi

42、ng the power of Web 3.002Keeping Theta firmly on the groundTheta has developed a decentralized blockchain-based network to enhance the quality of video streaming while maintaining high efficiency and affordability.Theta Labs includes experienced technologists and media executives from Netflix,Amazon

43、,Samsung,Vimeo,and Salesforce,making them the leading blockchain for media and holding over a dozen patents in blockchain,video,streaming,VR,and NFTs.Come in Pokmon,your time is upWeb 3.0 games are the future of blockchain-based games.Axie Infinity is a modern web 3.0 gaming platform that utilizes a

44、 play-to-earn model,allowing players to play,earn,and trade game assets such as weapons,skins,vehicles,and collectibles in NFTs.To access the Axie Infinity platform,users must complete a multi-step process,including setting up an account and connecting a wallet.A gamechanger for the finance industry

45、Uniswap is a DeFi(Decentralized Finance)exchange protocol on a Web 3.0 network.It provides complete asset ownership to users,enabling developers,traders,and liquidity providers to participate in an open financial marketplace.Version four,the latest iteration,offers a range of new features,optimizati

46、ons,and opportunities to redefine how we interact with DeFi.Sparking creativity in a virtual worldDecentraland has become popular among users due to its immersive 3D virtual reality platform for content creation and monetization.The platform operates on the Ethereum blockchain and aims to create a n

47、etwork its users own,thus fostering a shared metaverse.Users can purchase virtual plots of land within this digital landscape,ushering in a new era of interactive and creative experiences.How to be prepared Get ready for the next phase of the internet02Identify the technology building blocks and cap

48、abilities that can benefit your operations today and in the future with Web 3.0.Consider using blockchain technology for internal and external-facing solutions,including partner roaming and settlement identity services,and provide a more trusted model to on-board 3rd party applications to monetize 5

49、G.By exploring blockchain distributed ledger technology,you can create a transparent platform for sharing data and computing among network entities like cloud servers,edge devices,and base stations.Automating processes and contracts can enhance the efficiency and transparency of your networks while

50、providing a verifiable and immutable record of network activities and performance.Integrating blockchain with AI can maximize network configuration,routing,and resource allocation,optimizing the performance of 5G and 6G networks.This will improve your networks efficiency and transparency while provi

51、ding a verifiable and immutable record of network activities and performance.100203 Get ready forIndustry 5.0From welfare to wellbeingChapter Three I Industry 5.003Whats happening Societal value|Technologies to support Industry 5.0According to Forbes,Industry 5.0 represents a transition from Industr

52、y 4.0s emphasis on economic value to societal value.While Industry 4.0 has progressed quickly,Industry 5.0 builds upon its advancements and takes a more human-centric approach,promoting cross-sector collaboration,a circular economy,and a shared vision of leveraging technology for a better future.As

53、Industry 5.0 develops,it will mean a world where advanced technology helps workers collaborate with machines and where even the most dangerous tasks can be done safely and efficiently through remote-controlled equipment.We are seeing evidence of this in the burgeoning industrial and enterprise metav

54、erse,which is set to continue at pace.The European Union has already defined a list of six technologies that will drive its development.These focus on many technologies that are independently ramping up and gaining like AI,cyber-safe data transmission,real-time simulation,and energy efficiency but t

55、he key area here is human-centric solutions and human-machine interaction,such as collaborative robots(cobots).The cobot market,for example,is expected to be worth$6.8 billion by 2029,growing at a CAGR of 34.3%.Last years Know,now report focused solely on humans,but the gradual integration of humans

56、 and machines is accelerating in anticipation of 6G in 2030.Because in this next generation of the network,new machine interfaces will make it even easier for humans and machines to collaborate.The cobot market is expected to be worth$6.8 billion by 2029Whats happening?Societal value|Technologies to

57、 support Industry 5.003Why it matters Embracing a shift in focusIndustry 5.0 looks to ensure a harmonious work environment where humans and machines collaborate to achieve higher productivity,innovation,and customization.With its agile and flexible manufacturing processes,Industry 5.0 enables safer,

58、more efficient,and more inclusive workplaces and is critical to meeting ambitious productivity,resilience,and sustainability goals.Workers will unlock their true potential by being freed from mundane and repetitive tasks.Real-time data analysis will empower them to make informed decisions and unleas

59、h their creativity and critical thinking abilities.But its more than that.At its heart it represents a shift in thinking where people and planet come first,and wellbeing takes center stage.This presents a game-changer for government agencies.It equips frontline workers with the tools to make well-in

60、formed decisions in critical situations,ensure public safety,and foster a safer and more secure society.03Who to watch YuMi|Clarify|OMRONThe worlds first cobot could be the worlds bestABB is a global leader in the manufacturing of collaborative robots.They offer a range of single and dual-arm,progra

61、mmable cobots,including YuMi.Combining peoples unique ability to adapt to change with robots tireless endurance for precise,repetitive tasks,YuMi can automate the assembly of many products on the same line.ABBs innovative suite of collaborative automation solutions,including ABBs YuMi robots,empower

62、s people and robots to work together safely and more closely than ever before.Harnessing the power of 5G and digital twinsOMRON,Nokia,and Dassault Systmes teamed up at Hannover Messe 2023 to advance IoT solutions in industrial settings.The OMRON LD mobile robot benefits from seamless connectivity pr

63、ovided by Nokias 5G private wireless network technology to perform repetitive tasks.At the same time,Dassault Systmes has developed a digital twin of an OMRON autonomous and flexible production solution to illustrate virtual simulations planning,optimization,and efficiency benefits.Clarify will brin

64、g your data to lifeClarifys next-generation SaaS time-series data intelligence tool is a game-changer for industrial automation.Its data analysis platform and Industry 5.0-ready features allow organizations to utilize the potential of their industrial data fully.This state-of-the-art technology empo

65、wers users to effortlessly navigate and analyze hundreds of data signals simultaneously,unlocking valuable insights.03How to be prepared Becoming more human-centricIndustrial organizations must understand that the technologies of Industries of 4.0 are a stepping-stone to greater collaboration betwee

66、n humans and machines.This may only be early days,but the decisions companies make now could significantly impact their wider future.Enterprises must consider various factors beyond network connectivity,such as application design,software engineering,power and battery ecosystems,big data,analytics,a

67、nd security.Service providers can simplify this process by offering a one-stop solution and building a successful business around Industry 5.0.To ensure the success of Industry 5.0,we need to bring together different stakeholders who interact with the telecoms industry.The goal is to ensure that the

68、ir specific interests are appropriately considered in standardization and regulation.This involves discussing and evaluating technical,regulatory,and business aspects related to Industry 5.0 to align more closely with the needs of the industry.CSPs can be crucial in delivering digital twin services,

69、including designing,developing,deploying,and integrating them into customers IT/OT workflows.CSPs have a significant opportunity to facilitate and strengthen the adoption of Industry 5.0 across various organizations.Data connectivity and communication will be critical to the smooth operation of Indu

70、stry 5.0 technologies,whether enabling digital twins or increasing the effectiveness of cobots.The convergence of OT and IT systems,digital twins,and cobots will increase the risk of cyber-attacks in Industry 5.0.CSPs can offer cybersecurity services to protect against these threats,ensuring the saf

71、ety and integrity of critical infrastructure and business operations.10400306020503 Biodiversityis a necessitySustainability relies on techChapter Four I BiodiversityWhats happening Kunming-Montreal Global Diversity Framework|Modern technologiesBiodiversity refers to the wide range of living organis

72、ms that inhabit the Earth.Humans depend on this diversity for their survival,as plants and animals provide us with fresh water,food,and medicine.Different species of plants and animals work together to deliver these essential benefits.Furthermore,plants help to purify the air,regulate temperature,an

73、d safeguard against climate change.According to The Guardian,human activities such as deforestation,pollution,and carbon emissions currently threaten 36 of the worlds biodiversity hotspots.With over half of the worlds GDP dependent on nature and the land and the ocean absorbing more than half of all

74、 carbon emissions,we must take action to safeguard and preserve our natural resources.Nations worldwide have pledged to protect 30%of Earths land and seas by 2030 to halt biodiversity decline.Adopting the Kunming-Montreal Global Diversity Framework shows how we can work together to conserve ecosyste

75、ms and species,use resources sustainably,share natural resources more equally,and live in harmony with nature by 2050.According to the GSMA and Carbon Trust,mobile networks have a track record of promoting emissions reduction,while using the right tech could lower global emissions by 17%.Utilizing a

76、dvanced connectivity,cloud-based technologies,analytics,and AI could reduce our carbon footprint,conserve energy,and enhance efficiency.04Using the right tech could lower global emissions by 17%Why it matters Making the earth habitable 04Human activities are causing a significant loss of biodiversit

77、y and the degradation of natural ecosystems at an alarming rate.Relentless carbon emissions have pushed the climate crisis into a new cataclysmic phase.As a result,our precious marine,terrestrial,and freshwater ecosystems are experiencing devastating impacts.Many species work together to provide the

78、 food we need to stay healthy.A quarter of modern medicine is made from rainforest plants,with 70%of cancer drugs based on natural products or synthetic materials inspired by nature.Every time a species goes extinct,we lose the chance to discover new medicines that could have been developed from the

79、m.Natural materials used in medicine generate around$75 billion in sales every year,and thats not even counting the value of other industries that depend on natural ecosystems,like tourism and food.All in all,human activities that rely on nature are worth about$125 trillion annually.Reducing energy

80、consumption and achieving zero emissions is crucial for a sustainable future.The path to success requires collective efforts from governments,businesses,and individuals.Digital technologies can play a significant role in enabling us to reach these goals.By working together,we can help biodiversity r

81、ecover.70%of cancer drugs are based on natural products or synthetic materials inspired by natureWho to watchWildlife Insights|AirSeed|Nokia Bell Labs|AIoT 04Capturing the fragility of biodiversity,one photo at a timeAdvanced technology is helping to track and protect species on the brink of extinct

82、ion.Wildlife Insights uses machine learning to process and analyze images from motion-detector cameras quickly,revealing information about species condition in near-real time and analyzing photographic evidence about species and how they survive.Giving reforestation a boostAirSeed is an Australian r

83、estoration company tackling climate change head-on using drones to enable a new era of large-scale tree planting.Trees can be planted quickly and efficiently in remote and inaccessible locations like Mexicos Yucatan Peninsula.And thanks to satellite-based and on-site sensors,these young forests can

84、be carefully monitored and protected over the long term.Environmental sensing and analytics can help a world in perilDynamic,real-time sensors deployed globally by Environmental Monitoring from Nokia Bell Labs offer early detection and continuous AI/ML insights.They track environmental conditions an

85、d protect transportation,communications,water,and power/gas services.This is crucial for utilities,emergency services,government agencies,fisheries,timber,and agriculture and is part of the solution to the climate crisis.Artificial IoT(AIoT)solutions for net-zero carbon targets AIoT Artificial Intel

86、ligence combined with the Internet of Things could be an effective way to achieve zero emissions.It can optimize fleet management,minimize waste in smart farming,and enable smart factories and cities through sensor deployment.Additionally,digital twins offer virtual operations optimization before ap

87、plication to real-world models.Alibaba Clouds ET City Brain Version 2.0 covers all 420 square km of urban areas in the eastern Chinese city of Hangzhou.AI and cloud computing technology can maintain the citys urban transport management to speed up traffic efficiency and lower carbon emissions.How to

88、 be preparedNatures assets are your assets 04Our research suggests potential productivity and energy savings gains of 10-20%by 2030 with the move towards IoT devices and automation of labor-intensive tasks.Smart factories can reduce CO2 emissions in the manufacturing industry by automating productio

89、n lines,reducing plastic use,and implementing circular economy practices.Organizations can create a sustainable future using advanced connectivity,edge cloud,analytics,and AI technologies.Digital technologies help reduce energy consumption,carbon emissions,and waste,streamline supply chains,connect

90、the unconnected,and increase inclusivity,improving productivity while addressing environmental and social challenges.Buildings account for nearly one-third of the worlds total final energy consumption.With only 20%of buildings expected to be new by 2050,its critical to prioritize optimizing energy s

91、ystems in existing structures.Retrofitting older buildings with AI and IoT-based solutions can significantly improve their efficiency.100302Tipping point trendswill transform our worldThe convergence of a raft of technologies many of which have loosely been on our radar for a long time is gradually

92、reaching a tipping point.This means technologies like quantum computing that have held promise for a long time,and have slowly been making incremental advances,are finally about to reach fruition.Sabrina Maniscalco,who has worked as a quantum academic for decades,is only now bringing to market a sta

93、rtup that many believe will change drug discovery.The next wave of the decentralized internet Web 3.0 relies on blockchain applications that have been around for some time but are only now conjoining with technologies,such as AI,to change the human relationship with the virtual world.Industry 5.0 bu

94、ilds on the momentum of Industry 4.0 and the industrial metaverse,to put people squarely at the heart of connected industry.Over in the natural world,protecting biodiversity is everyones concern from businesses to consumers and digital technologies,powered by the network,have a critical role in prot

95、ecting what we have and driving energy efficiency.And this has never been more important.This edition of Know,now focuses on the wealth of technologies that are coalescing,amalgamating,and ramping up to show the key trends you must have on your radar over the coming months.Were reaching a tipping po

96、int,and being in the know is the key to being prepared.will transform our worldwill transform our worldTipping point trendsTipping point trends10Interim quantum computing could impact your businesses very soon were a long way from the true fruition of quantum computing,but two things are clear right

97、 now.Firstly,many companies will be able to tap the potential of superfast computing shortly.Secondly,business assets can be hacked now to decrypt later so its important to stay quantum-safe.02Data decentralization changes online experiences as Web 3.0 technologies also become more commonplace,they

98、will have a direct impact on data ownership and the way businesses interact with customers.03The next wave of industry is more human-centric Industry 4.0 was often seen as the smart use of technology.Industry 5.0 takes that a step further by helping humans and machines to work together smarter.This

99、will become increasingly important as 6G develops.40Protecting biodiversity is more than an ESG tickbox having more living organisms on the planet will lead to a safer and healthier environment.Technology can play a role in this,and companies that prioritize the betterment of the world are likely to

100、 be the most successful.Technology develops slowly and then moves quickly.These are the top trends CSPs and enterprises should stay abreast of right now or risk getting left behind.you need to Know,nowyou need to Know,nowyou need to Know,nowFour takeawaysFour takeawaysFour takeawaysyou need to know,

101、nowNokia OYJKarakaari 702610 EspooFinlandDocument code:CID:#213846Disclaimer:This report was correct at the time of publication,but things change quickly in a fast-paced technological landscape.About NokiaAt Nokia,we create technology that helps the world act together.As a B2B technology innovation

102、leader,we are pioneering networks that sense,think and act by leveraging our work across mobile,fixed and cloud networks.In addition,we create value with intellectual property and long-term research,led by the award-winning Nokia Bell Labs.Service providers,enterprises and partners worldwide trust Nokia to deliver secure,reliable and sustainable networks today and work with us to create the digital services and applications of the future.2024 Nokia