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1、U.S.Tennis Participation Report2024An overview of findings on tennis participation in the United States,based on 2023 dataPassion Driven.Data Led.Promoting the growth of tennis and the economic vitality of the tennis industry Tennis Industry Association 2024While proper due care and diligence has be

2、en taken in the preparation of this document,the Tennis Industry Association cannot guarantee the accuracy of the information contained and does not accept any liability for any loss or damage caused as a result of using information or recommendations contained within this document.MethodologySince

3、2007,the Tennis Industry Association(TIA)and the United States Tennis Association(USTA)have collaborated to survey tennis participation in the U.S.through the PhysicalActivity Council(PAC)Study on Sports and Physical Activity,a partnership that currentlyincludes eight of the major governing bodies a

4、nd trade associations in the U.S.Sports andLeisure industry.These include the International Health,Racquet and Sportsclub Assocation(IHRSA),National Golf Foundation(NGF),Outdoor Industry Association(OIA&OF),People forBikes(PFB),Sports and Fitness Industry Assocaiton(SFIA),Snowsports Industries Ameri

5、ca(SIA)and USA Football(USAF).This annual study,administered by Sports Marketing SurveysUSA,starts with a nationally representative panel of over 1 million Americans and featuresresponses from 18,000 people ages 6 and older.The study currently includes 122 separatesports,fitness and recreational act

6、ivities.Strict quotas associated with gender,age,income,region,and ethnicity are followed to ensure a balanced sample.In 2021,the TIA launched a separate participation and engagement study(PES)incollaboration with the National Golf Foundation.Consistent with the PAC survey,this studyuses a sample of

7、 18,000 individuals ages 6 and older.The combined sample(PAC and PES)provides a higher degree of statistical accuracy and enables more granular analyses acrossdemographic cohorts,regions and time periods.Key DefinitionsA tennis player is defined as someone age 6 or older who played tennis one or mor

8、e timesin the past 12 months.Participation rate is defined as the percentage of those ages 6+in the Section who playedtennis at least once in the past 12 months.About this Report 2Key Insights1Growth slowed,but didnt stop,in 2023Following an extraordinary and anomalous jump in players in 2020,U.S.te

9、nnis participation experienced subsequent years of additional 4%and 5%gains,erasing doubts that the surge in engagement was simply a fleeting,Covid-fueled craze.In 2023,the growth curve flattened but didnt change course,with a gain of approximately 250,000 players(+1%)that marks a fourth consecutive

10、 year of net increases.Especially in whats become an increasingly competitive sports and recreation environment,even holding steady should be viewed as a success.2More is happening below the surfaceA 1%increase in U.S.tennis participation may give the appearance that nothing really changed in 2023.B

11、ut a deeper look reveals some noteworthy shifts among them,continued racial and ethnic diversification,and another year of“give-back”in the youth ranks(ages 6-17),marking a net decline of approximately one million under-age-18 players(-14%)since 2021(from 6.9 million to 5.9 million).As much as anyth

12、ing else,this decline speaks to the return of organized team sports following an extended period of facility closures and league shutdowns in 2020 and 2021.The U.S.tennis population still maintains a strong skew towards younger people(more than half of players are ages 6 to 34,compared to 40%of the

13、U.S.6+year-old population),and the decline in youth“Core”participants over that same time is much less(-8%).31 player,1“very interested”prospectThere were just over 25 million Americans in 2023 who didnt play tennis but suggested they are“very interested”in doing so now,which makes a better than 1-t

14、o-1 ratio of current players to prospects,and points to significant upside for the industry.The challenge is that only a small fraction of these hopeful participants will self-activate the rest will let their interest lie,and therefore require innovative approaches that attract them,engage them,and

15、convert them to committed players.3Participation NumbersAn overview of key statistics reflecting the state of tennis participation in the United States,based on 2023 data5Key 2023 Numbers6Overall U.S.Tennis Participation7Tennis Participation by USTA Section8Online Search Insights9Racquet Sports Part

16、icipation102023 Tennis Player Demographics4Total U.S.Tennis Players in 202323.8MM+1%vs.2022Number of Americans,ages 6 and older,who played tennis at least once in 2023,representing 7.7%of the U.S.population+34%vs.2019Key 2023 Numbers.Core U.S.Tennis Players in 202311.8MM-2%vs.2022Those who played te

17、nnis 10 or more times in the past year;Core players typically account for 90%of all play occasions+28%vs.2019Beginning Tennis Players in 20234.8MM+14%vs.2022Americans,ages 6 and older,who played tennis for the very first time in 2023,representing 20%of all tennis players+133%vs.2019“Very Interested”

18、Prospects in 202325.1MM-1%vs.2022Americans,ages 6 and older,who didnt play tennis in 2023 but are“very interested”in doing so nowNEW IN 2021Total U.S.Tennis Play Occcasions in 2023527MM+7%vs.2022Number of times the 23.8 million U.S.tennis participants played in 2023,equaling 22 occasions per player,

19、on average+36%vs.2019517.918.018.117.717.817.721.622.523.623.86.2%6.1%6.1%5.9%5.9%5.8%7.1%7.4%7.7%7.7%20142015201620172018201920202021202220231 in every 13Americans(age 6+)played tennis in 2023,matching the proportion who played in 2022 and outmatching the 10-year pre-pandemic average of 1 in 16 Ame

20、ricans.Percentage of Americans(ages 6+)who played tennis at least once Millions of Americans(ages 6+)who played tennis at least onceChart 1.Percentage and number of Americans,ages 6 and older,who played tennis 1+times in the calendar yearFollowing an extraordinary and anomalous jump in players in 20

21、20,U.S.tennisparticipation experienced subsequent years of additional 4%and 5%gains,erasingdoubts that the surge in engagement was simply a fleeting,Covid-fueled craze.In 2023,the growth curve flattened but didnt change course,with again of approximately250,000 players(+1%)that marks a fourth consec

22、utive year of net increases.Especially inwhats become an increasingly competitive sports and recreation environment,evenholding steady should be viewed as a success.Source(s):Physical Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PAC)and TIA Participation and Engagement Study(PES)The margin

23、 of error in estimating tennis participation through the combined sample approach is 0.2%at the 95 percent confidencelevel.Thus,based on a population of 308.5 million U.S.individuals ages 6 and older,the estimated number of tennis participants in 2023,accounting for margin of error,is 23.8 million+/

24、-600K.Overall U.S.Tennis Participation.Additional 250K(+1%)U.S.tennis players in 202362023 Population(Age 6+)2023Tennis Players2023Tennis Part.RateAbove Total U.S.Part.RateAvg.Annual Growth%Total USA308,549,00023,835,000 7.7%7.8%Eastern22,359,0002,107,0009.4%5.6%Florida20,841,0001,721,0008.3%9.3%Haw

25、aii Pacific1,316,00095,0007.2%*Intermountain13,582,000998,0007.4%8.6%Mid-Atlantic15,124,0001,273,0008.4%3.0%Middle States16,121,0001,103,0006.8%11.0%Midwest43,451,0002,786,0006.4%0.4%Missouri Valley16,704,0001,242,0007.4%12.5%New England13,861,0001,048,0007.6%8.9%Northern7,350,000465,0006.3%1.5%Nort

26、hern California14,472,0001,409,0009.7%10.4%Pacific Northwest16,490,0001,285,0007.8%15.9%Southern49,200,0003,265,0006.6%8.3%Southern California21,578,0002,182,00010.1%9.6%Southwest9,613,000601,0006.3%3.7%Texas26,488,0002,255,0008.5%12.0%EasternNew EnglandMiddle StatesMid AtlanticSouthernFloridaSouthw

27、estTexasNorthernMissouriValleyMidwestIntermountainSouthern CaliforniaNorthern CaliforniaPacific NorthwestHawaii PacificCaribbean There were six million more U.S.tennis players in 2023 than in 2019.Almost half(48%)ofthat growth has come from four sections alone and not just the four biggest,as thePac

28、ific Northwest has swelled by 80%since 2019(+573K).Table 1.Tennis participation by USTA sectionSource(s):Physical Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PAC)and TIA Participation and Engagement Study(PES)Due to small sample size,estimate is unavailable for the Caribbean section*Estim

29、ate of Hawaii Pacific tennis players unavailable for 2019Annual growth%represents the compound annual growth rate,by section,from 2019 to 2023Tennis Participation by Section.7Source(s):Google Trends*Results include searches containing the word“tennis”;Numbers represent search interest relative to th

30、e highest point on the chart for the given region and time.A value of 100 is the peak popularity for the term.A value of 50 means that the term is half as popular.A value of 0 means there was not enough data for this term.The analysis above uses a 12-month rolling average and is re-indexed so that t

31、he peak point has a value of 100.Dec 201474Feb 202085Feb 202165Sep 202299Dec 20231002014201520162017201820192020202120222023Though most of the information in this report is based on robust survey-based research,online search data serves as another useful measure of interest,engagement andconsumption

32、.And so its encouraging tennis search popularity in the U.S.has also beenholding steady for the past 12-15 months(up about a percent),with certain markets(Washington DC and San Francisco especially)showing significant momentum not only inthe past year,but since 2019 as well.Online Search Insights.20

33、23 rank2022 rank2019 rankPalm Springs CA111West Palm Beach-Ft.Pierce FL222Ft.Myers-Naples FL333Charleston SC4 55New York NY5 6 4Washington DC6 9 15Miami-Ft.Lauderdale FL7 4 10San Fran-Oakland-San Jose CA 8 10 12Savannah GA9 7 8Atlanta GA10 8 7San Diego CA1111 13Raleigh-Durham NC12 19 14Table 2.MSA r

34、ankings for tennis online search popularitySource(s):Google TrendsRankings are based on the popularity of tennis searches across metropolitan statistical areas(MSA)and considers searches with the term tennis as a fraction of total searches in each market for the given year.Online search interest for

35、 tennis holding steady 12-month rolling averageChart 2.Online search popularity for tennis in the U.S.8Since 2019,U.S.tennis participation has grown by more than six million players(34%),while pickleball has experienced even larger gains now with 10 million more playersthan it had in 2019(+289%).The

36、 pickleball growth curve is unmatched,and yet tennis stillremains the racquet sport of choice for the greatest number of Americans.17.7 MM21.6 MM22.5 MM23.6 MM23.8 MM14.9 MM16.9 MM15.4 MM15.8 MM15.4 MM6.1 MM5.9 MM6.1 MM6.5 MM6.5 MM3.5 MM4.2 MM4.8 MM8.9 MM13.6 MM3.4 MM3.3 MM3.5 MM3.6 MM1.2 MM1.2 MM1.

37、2 MM1.2 MM1.3 MM Table tennis Badminton Racquetball Pickleball SquashChart 3.Number of Americans(ages 6+)who played each of the following racquet sports 1+times in the calendar year*Source(s):Physical Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PAC)and TIA Participation and Engagement Stu

38、dy(PES)Source(s):Sports&Fitness Industry Association(SFIA)Source(s):TIA,USTA and SFIAThe margin of error in estimating tennis participation through the combined sample approach is 0.2%at the 95 percent confidencelevel.Thus,based on a population of 308.5 million U.S.individuals ages 6 and older,the e

39、stimated number of tennis participants in 2023,accounting for margin of error,is 23.8 million+/-600K.20192020202120222023Racquet Sports Participation.Tennis*2023 marks consecutive years of 4MM+increases in pickleball players9Relative to the U.S.population overall,the U.S.tennis population leans sign

40、ificantlyyounger and affluent,and has a considerable skew towards Asian Americans and PacificIslanders the fastest-growing racial-ethnic cohort in the U.S.over the past 20+years.(1)2023 Tennis Player Demographics.Source(s):Physical Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PAC)and TIA P

41、articipation and Engagement Study(PES)*Indices are comparing each demographic characteristic of the U.S.tennis population to the broader U.S.population.An index value of 100 indicates the section matches the other population exactly on a given characteristic,while an index of 200 would indicate the

42、section is twice as high,and an index of 50 would indicate the section is half as high.(1)https:/www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2021/04/09/asian-americans-are-the-fastest-growing-racial-or-ethnic-group-in-the-u-s/Table 3.Profile of 2023 U.S.tennis players,compared 2022 and the U.S.population overal

43、lProportion of 2023U.S.Tennis PlayersProportion of 2022U.S.Tennis Players2023 Index vs.U.S.Population(=100)*Male57%55%Female43%45%6-12 years old13%15%13-17 years old11%13%18-24 years old13%12%25-34 years old18%18%35-44 years old15%15%45-54 years old13%12%55-64 years old9%9%65+years old7%6%Black/Afri

44、can-American11%10%Asian/Pacific Islander11%10%White,non-Hispanic60%62%Hispanic/Latino17%16%Other race-ethnicity3%2%Under$25,000 income10%9%$25,000-$49,999 income13%14%$50,000-$74,999 income15%16%$75,000-$99,999 income16%15%$100,000+income47%46%Play primarily at public park42%45%-Play primarily at sc

45、hool/college16%15%-Play primarily at private tennis club12%12%-Play primarily at recreation center12%11%-Play primarily at private residence6%5%-Play primarily at country club5%5%-Play primarily at apartment/condo4%3%-Play primarily at other venue3%3%-116851431691281231129661418018396110704768841221

46、551012Trend by Age13Trend by Race-Ethnicity14Trend in Players by USTA Section15Trend in Participation Rate by USTA Section16Trend in Total Play Occasions17Trend in Beginners18Trend in Core Players19Trend in Latent Demand for TennisParticipation TrendsA longer look at the movements in key U.S.partici

47、pation variables over time112.12.12.42.42.42.43.33.63.63.22.22.12.22.22.22.23.03.33.02.72.62.72.52.62.42.52.72.72.83.03.63.83.83.63.63.64.03.94.24.43.13.13.23.13.02.93.33.33.63.62.32.32.22.02.22.22.72.72.83.02.01.91.91.81.91.92.73.03.53.817.918.018.117.717.917.721.622.523.623.82014201520162017201820

48、192020202120222023 55+years old 45-54 years old 35-44 years old 25-34 years old 18-24 years old 13-17 years old 6-12 years old42.4%42.0%41.8%41.6%41.4%41.2%41.0%40.8%40.6%40.4%59.0%59.3%59.5%60.7%60.1%59.9%59.7%60.0%57.9%56.1%2014201520162017201820192020202120222023Chart 4.Millions of Americans,by a

49、ge,who played tennis 1+times in the calendar yearSource(s):Physical Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PAC)and TIA Participation and Engagement Study(PES)Although the number of tennis players in every defined age cohort is up at least 20%inthe“pandemic era,”there has been some“gi

50、ve-back”in the youth ranks(ages 6-17)ineach of the past two years from roughly 6.9 million players in 2021 to 5.9 million by theend of 2023(-14%).And yet,tennis participation in the U.S.maintains a strong skewtowards younger people,with more than half of players(56%)being between the ages of6 and 34

51、,compared to 40%of the overall U.S.6+year-old population.Trend by Age.Chart 5.Proportion of Americans and U.S.tennis players who are ages 6-3412Proportion of U.S.tennis players ages 6-34Proportion of U.S.population ages 6-34Source(s):Physical Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PA

52、C)and TIA Participation and Engagement Study(PES)12.011.912.212.312.412.114.514.414.614.21.61.81.91.81.92.02.73.23.83.91.91.91.81.61.61.62.12.32.32.61.92.01.91.71.71.72.12.22.42.50.50.40.30.30.30.20.20.40.50.617.918.018.117.717.817.721.622.523.623.82014201520162017201820192020202120222023+105%+63%+4

53、9%+14%+12%+5%+13%+0%Hispanic/LatinoBlack/African American Asian/Pacific IslanderWhite/Caucasian The makeup of the U.S.tennis population has been changing at a remarkable rate.It wasonly five years ago that 7 out of 10 players were White.Since then,theres beenconsistent and significant growth across

54、other race-ethnicity groups,to where,in the pastyear,40%of participants represented people of color another new high mark.Trend by Race-Ethnicity.Chart 6.Millions of Americans,by race-ethnicity,who played tennis 1+times in the calendar year White/Caucasian(non-Hispanic)Hispanic/Latino Black/African

55、American Asian/Pacific Islander OtherSource(s):Physical Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PAC)and TIA Participation and Engagement Study(PES)Source(s):Physical Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PAC)and TIA Participation and Engagement Study(PES)*Percentage c

56、hanges in Chart 7 may not align with percentage changes computed based on the data presented in Chart 6 due to rounding.Source:U.S.Census BureauChart 7.Five-year growth in racial-ethnic cohorts(2019-2023)Five-year growth(%)in U.S.tennis players*Five-year growth(%)in U.S.population(age 6+)13 Tennis I

57、ndustry Association 2024Source(s):Physical Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PAC)and TIA Participation and Engagement Study(PES)Due to small sample size,estimate is unavailable for the Caribbean Section*Estimate of Hawaii Pacific tennis players unavailable for 2019Annual growth%

58、represents the compound annual growth rate,by section,from 2019 to 2023Trend in Players by Section.14Table 4.Tennis participant estimates 2019-2023,by USTA section(in millions)20232022202120202019Total USA7.8%23,835,000 23,586,000 22,543,000 21,642,000 17,684,000Eastern5.6%2,107,0002,130,0002,326,00

59、01,865,0001,695,000Florida9.3%1,721,000 1,653,0001,638,0001,518,0001,207,000Hawaii Pacific*95,00080,000-Intermountain8.6%998,0001,063,000979,000933,000718,000Mid-Atlantic3.0%1,273,0001,231,0001,264,0001,311,0001,133,000Middle States11.0%1,103,0001,109,0001,127,000924,000726,000Midwest0.4%2,786,0002,

60、715,0002,731,0003,449,0002,743,000Missouri Valley12.5%1,242,0001,010,000959,0001,014,000776,000New England8.9%1,048,0001,139,000992,000944,000744,000Northern1.5%465,000475,000510,000475,000439,000N.California10.4%1,409,0001,330,0001,194,0001,021,000948,000Pacific Northwest15.9%1,285,0001,337,0001,10

61、0,000807,000712,000Southern8.3%3,265,0003,310,0003,049,0003,113,0002,375,000S.California9.6%2,182,0002,170,0002,037,0001,894,0001,515,000Southwest3.7%601,000665,000644,000582,000520,000Texas12.0%2,255,0002,168,0001,994,0001,791,0001,433,000In 2023,Hawaii Pacific and Missouri Valley showed the strong

62、est year-over-year growth.Perhaps not coincidentally,Kansas was one of two states whose tennis online searchpopularity score increased 10%or more vs.2022.Avg.Annual Growth%Table 5.Tennis participation rates,by USTA sectionY/Y Change20232022202120202019Total USA7.7%7.7%7.4%7.1%5.8%Eastern9.4%9.4%10.1

63、%8.0%7.1%Florida8.3%8.0%8.1%7.5%6.1%Hawaii Pacific7.2%6.0%Intermountain7.4%7.8%7.3%7.0%5.5%Mid-Atlantic8.4%8.1%8.3%8.6%7.4%Middle States6.8%6.8%6.9%5.7%4.4%Midwest6.4%6.2%6.2%7.8%6.2%Missouri Valley7.4%6.0%5.7%6.0%4.6%New England7.6%8.2%7.1%6.7%5.3%Northern6.3%6.4%6.9%6.4%6.0%Northern California9.7%

64、9.1%8.1%6.9%6.4%Pacific Northwest7.8%8.0%6.6%6.6%5.9%Southern6.6%6.7%6.2%6.4%4.9%Southern California10.1%9.9%9.2%8.5%6.8%Southwest6.3%6.9%6.7%6.1%5.6%Texas8.5%8.2%7.7%7.0%5.7%Tennis Industry Association 2024Source(s):Physical Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PAC)and TIA Partici

65、pation and Engagement Study(PES)Due to small sample size,estimate is unavailable for the Caribbean Section0.0%0.0%0.3%1.2%-0.4%0.3%0.0%0.2%1.4%-0.6%-0.1%0.6%-0.2%-0.1%0.2%-0.6%0.3%Some sections,though significantly smaller than others on a volume basis,have rates oftennis participation that a much h

66、igher than the national average.Northern California,for example,has the 7thmost players but the second highest rate of participation(9.7%).Trend in Participation Rate by Section.15For a second straight year,total play occasions in the U.S.outmatched the year before.For context,there were virtually t

67、he same number of tennis occasions in 2023(527MM)as rounds of golf played(531 MM).Meanwhile,online search data shows a recent declinein searches for tennis balls,which can sometimes serve as a leading indicator for play.Trend in Total Play Occasions.Chart 8.Total and average number of play occasions

68、,by yearAverage number of play occasions in the calendar year,per player Total play occasions,in millionsSource(s):Physical Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PAC)and TIA Participation and Engagement Study(PES)4434464253973843874954865195272525242222222322222220142015201620172018

69、20192020202120222023Source(s):Google Trends*Results include searches containing the word“tennis balls”;Numbers represent search interest relative to the highest point on the chart for the given region and time.A value of 100 is the peak popularity for the term.A value of 50 means that the term is ha

70、lf as popular.A value of 0 means there was not enough data for this term.The analysis above uses a 12-month rolling average and is re-indexed so that the peak point has a value of 100.12-month rolling averageChart 9.Online search popularity for tennis balls in the U.S.Dec 201456Apr 202065Apr 202181S

71、ep 2022100Dec 202384201420152016201720182019202020212022202316201520162017201820192020202120222023The number of first-time tennis participants in 2023 outmatched 2022 by 14%,with closeto five million Americans giving it a try for the very first time.This represents roughly 20%of the total U.S.tennis

72、 population a significantly larger proportion than pre-pandemic.Perhaps more than ever,this should reinforce the importance of fostering a positive andapproachable court environment.Trend in Beginners.Chart 10.Number of Americans,ages 6 and older,who played tennis for the first time in the calendar

73、year2.042.012.052.062.964.174.224.80Total U.S.tennis players,in millions First-time tennis players,in millions11%11%11%12%14%19%18%20%2.0712%18.018.117.717.817.721.622.523.623.8Source(s):Physical Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PAC)and TIA Participation and Engagement Study(PE

74、S)Percentages within each circle represent the proportion of all U.S.tennis players who are beginners in each calendar year17As interest in tennis rises,and the number of first-time players increases along with it,the proportion of participants playing 10+occasions in a year has begun to decline.But

75、this shouldnt be viewed as a worrisome trend,as the volume of Core players has heldstrong since peaking at 12.1 million in 2021 with two million more in 2023 than the five-year pre-pandemic average(2015-2019).Trend in Core Players.Chart 11.Total and proportion of Core players,by yearSource(s):Physic

76、al Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PAC)and TIA Participation and Engagement Study(PES)9.910.09.99.59.79.211.612.112.011.855%55%55%54%54%52%54%54%51%49%2014201520162017201820192020202120222023Number of U.S.tennis players who played 10+occasions,in millionsProportion of U.S.tenn

77、is players who played 10+occasions7.57.47.26.86.86.58.38.38.18.32.52.62.72.72.82.73.33.83.93.52014201520162017201820192020202120222023Chart 12.Core tennis players,youth vs.adult,by yearNumber of U.S.youth(ages 6-17)tennis players who played 10+occasions,in millionsNumber of U.S.adult(ages 18+)tennis

78、 players who played 10+occasions,in millionsSource(s):Physical Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PAC)and TIA Participation and Engagement Study(PES)18EasternFloridaHawaii PacificIntermountainMid-AtlanticMiddle StatesMidwestMissouri ValleyNew EnglandNorthernNorthern CaliforniaPac

79、ific NorthwestSouthernSouthern CaliforniaSouthwestTexas0.000.501.001.502.002.503.003.500.000.501.001.502.002.503.003.504.004.50As the active participant base has grown,so too has the number of Americans interestedin playing tennis matching 2022 and up almost four million versus 2021.Trend in Latent

80、Demand for Tennis.Source(s):Physical Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PAC)and TIA Participation and Engagement Study(PES)Due to small sample size,estimate is unavailable for the Caribbean section25,300,000“Very interested”prospects21,500,000“Very interested”prospects25,100,000“

81、Very interested”prospects22.5MM active players23.6MM active players23.8MM active playersChart 13.Total number of“very interested”prospects,by year Source(s):Physical Activity Council Study on Sports and Physical Activity(PAC)and TIA Participation and Engagement Study(PES)Chart 14.2023 players vs.“ve

82、ry interested”prospects,by USTA sectionAmericans(age 6+)who played tennis in past 12 monthsAmericans(age 6+)who didnt play tennis in past 12 months but are“very interested”Active tennis players(millions)“Very interested”prospects(millions)20212022202319DisclaimersAll survey research is subject to sa

83、mpling error and bias that is,the degree to which theresults might differ from those obtained by a complete census of every person in the U.S.Themargin of error in estimating tennis participation through the combined sample approach is0.2%at the 95 percent confidence level.Thus,based on a population

84、 of 308.5 million U.S.individuals ages 6 and older,the estimated number of tennis participants in 2023,accountingfor margin of error,is 23.8 million+/-600K.While proper due care and diligence has been taken in the preparation of this document,theTennis Industry Association cannot guarantee the accur

85、acy of the information contained anddoes not accept any liability for any loss or damage caused as a result of using information orrecommendations contained within this document.20For more information on the Tennis Industry Association,visit www.tennisindustry.orgPassion Driven.Data Led.Promoting th

86、e growth of tennis and the economic vitality of the tennis industry Tennis Industry Association 2024While proper due care and diligence has been taken in the preparation of this document,the Tennis Industry Association cannot guarantee the accuracy of the information contained and does not accept any liability for any loss or damage caused as a result of using information or recommendations contained within this document.