SNIA-SDC23-Pflaum-Permanent-Storage_3.pdf

1、 2023 1Permanent Data StoragePermanent Data StorageChristian Pflaum,CEO-CerabyteTheres a mismatch Cold data todayof required retention time andthe lifetime of storage media100 years70%of all data is cold rarely retrieved after 90 days but stored for more than a decade 2023 3BusinessDataConsumer Data

2、Governmental DataAI Generated DataMassive growth of Cloud Data Cloud Data storage costCost explosion 2030$500 bn30 ZB20 ZB20202030202510 ZBInstalled BaseAnnual Demand4 2023 Source:Statista 2023-2030 Furthur Market Research 2023-301%of global CO2 emissions Carbon Footprint2%of global consumptionElect

3、ricity Consumption 2%of global electronic waste ReplacementEvery 5-7 yearsGlobal damage 2030 2023 5Inside the monolith 6https:/ Video https:/ savingReduction of Total Cost of Ownership by 75%7 2023 100%recyclable100%less waste99%less energy99%CO2reductionEcological impactenergy for storing dataZero

4、2023 8First Principle First Principle Extremely durable material instead of electric charge or magnetic polarization 2023 Proprietary and Confidential 9Principle+Ceramic nano-coatingLaser nano-structuringCeramic nano-coating and laser nano-structuring10 2023 Ceramics are harder&more temperature resi

5、stant than steel Material11 2023 0500100015002000250030003500400045005000010002000300040005000HfNZrB2HfB2TiCZrCHfCZrNSteelCrNCrB2TiN0500100015002000250030003500400045005000010002000300040005000Cr3C2Melting Temperature in CMelting Temperature in CVickers Hardness kg/mm2Vickers Hardness kg/mm2GlassSiO

6、2Cr2O3Absorbing Coating MaterialTransparent Substrate MaterialAl2O3TiO2ZrO2Thermal expansion=1 ppm/CThermal expansion=1 ppm/CCe2O3Low CostFlexibleCeramicGoldenColourFluorencentA wide range of material combinations enable various designsSteel3 days 300C-air Before AgingAfter Aging3 days 500C SO2-273

7、C(80 mK)EMP,UV&radiationGlass substrate-Temperature,EMP,UV and radiation resistantDurability12 2023 Data Media Design13 2023 Cold DataGold Data up to 2 million bits in one shotSecond Second PrinciplePrinciple Speed with Laser MatrixWatch Video https:/ the monolith 15 2023 High-speed laser writing wi

8、th DMDMicroscope optic for writing&readingHigh-speed reading via image sensorMicroscope optic Auto focusXY stageIllumination forreadingHigh speed image sensorWriteReadDMDFemtosecondLaserTechnical RoadmapDevelopment Roadmap from Demo to Hyperscaler Deployment Demo Systems1 PB/rack100 MB/s90 sec to fi

9、rst byteOn-Prem Systems5 PB/rack500 MB/s30 sec to first byteCloud Systems10-30 PB/rack1+GB/s15 sec to first byteHyperscaler Systems60-100 PB/rack2+GB/s10 sec to first byte 2023 16Cloud Data Center DemoSystemOn-Prem Data CenterHyperscaler Data Center 20252026-2720242028-30Software EngineeringMachine

10、Control Write Device Machine Control Read Device Writing UnitRobotic StorageReading UnitHigh Speed EncodingData Management+File ReconstructionCloud Interface for Platform Partners and HyperscalersError Correction CodingHigh Speed DecodingError Correction DecodingFPGALocal PCHigh-Level Software Archi

11、tecture of Cerabyte Systems 2023 17Media LevelMatrix LevelSystem LevelError CorrectionLow error rate is achieved with error correction on three levels 2023 18Third Third PrinciplePrinciple Squaring the Circle 2023 Proprietary and Confidential 1919802023Laser beam matrix is at least 50 x faster than

12、optical disc drive Ultra-thin glassDirect writing on Direct writing on inorganic coatinginorganic coatingSubstrate Digital Matrixvia DMD Digital Mirror Device Microscope opticOptical Disc DriveLaser Beam Matrix 20 MB/s 20 MB/s1+GB/s1+GB/sSpeed limitation due to centrifugal forcesDMDs enable further

13、speed improvementsXY stage20 2023 Speed comparisonMatrix coding&thinner substrates enable 50 x higher data densityLayers:4 layers Track pitch:320 nmBit length:150 nmData carrier thicknessBlu-Ray 12 cm x 1,1 mmLayers:2 layersBit width:100 nmBit length:100 nmData density x 2.4 21Ceramic Nano Memory9 x

14、 9 cm 100 mx 11Cartridge volume 132 x 130 x 26,7 mm3102.0 105.4 21.5 mm3x 2Higher Data Density 2023 100 mCeramic data storage mediumData coded in matrix formatMedia stacked in cartridge Inside the cartridge 2023 22Robotic Storage 2023 Proprietary and Confidential 23https:/ demonstrated 1+TB per 100

15、cm2 in PoC studiesNanosecond LaserFemtosecond LaserParticle Beam1,0 m1,25 GB100 nm125 GB30 nm 1+TBPicosecond Laser35 m1,0 MBProcess sizeData capacity per 100 cm2 15,5 in2Proof of Concept24 2023 Market Size Analog and digital long-term data storageSuper resolution microscopy to read data below diffra

16、ction limit 20 GBMatrix Code per 100 cm2-15,5 in231 GB55 GB125 GB10 mReading MethodeSuper Resolution Microscopy Digital MicroscopyDiffraction-LimitResolution Limit25 2023 Structured illumination enables improvement of resolutionSuper Resolution Principle-Structured IlluminationSuper ResolutionDigita

17、l MicroscopyStructured Illumination 26 2023 FourthFourth PrinciplePrinciple Particle BeamsNew frontiers 2030-45 2023 Proprietary and Confidential Visionary RoadmapLeveraging semiconductor technology to scale density and speedRoadmapProcess size in nm 1 10 100 1.000 10.000 100.000 1.000.000 10.000.00

18、0 100.000.0003303003000InfraredInfraredVisibleVisibleUltraviolettUltraviolettFocusedFocused Ion BeamIon BeamFIBFIBElectronElectron BeamBeamMatrixMatrix100010010Helium Helium Ion BeamIon BeamHIBHIB2025203020352040204520201+GB/s1+TB/sParticle Beam MatrixLaser Beam Matrix10,000 64,500 1,000 6,450 100 6

19、45 10 65 1 6.5 0.1 0.65 0,01 0.065 Gbit/cm2 Gbit/in2PB/rack100,0001,000100.110,0001001100,00010,0001,000100 10 1 0.1 Write/read unit was built on 19“footprint in less than 12 months Maskless Lithography SystemCeraybte Write Read UnitWxDxH:3000 x 4000 x 2200 mmWxDxH:600 x 1200 x 2150 mmWorking Princi

20、pleDesign inspired by maskless lithography systems available since early 2000s Fast track design29 2023 Digital Mirror DeviceNode:Node:28-5 nm-writing speed:120 Gbits/s planned:1 Tbit/s-Too expensive todayToo expensive todayMulti-Beam Mask Writer might serve as blueprint for future design Future des

21、ign 2030+30Electron Beam MatrixWorking PrincipleFuture Design WxDxH:5000 x 3000 x 2000 mmWxDxH:5x600 x1200 x2150 mmBeam matrix =512 x 512=262,144 beams per shot 2023 AIAI-fictionfiction:Frustrated astronautwatching mars landing on colortv-set in living room of 1970s.-Back to the FutureMultiMulti-bea

22、mbeam electronelectron gungun tubestubeshave been sold in millions askkkkColor TV-sets 020040060080010001200140020222030LCD cover glassSemiconductor Equipment$BSemiconductor020040060080010001200140020222030SSDHDDTape$BData Storage020040060080010001200140020222030DNA sequencingDNA synthesis$BDNA Synt

23、hesis&Sequencing Semiconductor industry best positioned to drive innovationInnovation powerOverall Industry revenueOverall Industry revenueOverall Industry revenue 2023 FifthFifth PrinciplePrinciple Leverage Existing ScaleCredit:Corning GlassBillions of Data Mediawith only One Plant Watch video http

24、s:/ 2023 Proprietary and Confidential 35Flexible ultra-thin glassRibbon glass100 m5 m200 x=1 mm10 x=1 mmFurther scaling options Substrate type extends field of application&volume densityCeraMemoCeraTape330 m3 x=1 mmCeraDemoThin display glassSixth Principle Sixth Principle ComplementingExisting Techn

25、ologies 2023 36Access timeData storage densityEnergy efficiencyCost savingLifespanResilienceWriting speedReading speed SSD SSD HDD HDD Tape Tape Cerabyte CerabyteWriting speedAccess timeLifespanCost savingEnergy efficiencyResilienceData storage densityReading speed SSD SSD HDD HDD Tape TapeCompetiti

26、onSSDs and HDDs are expensive to operate and need replacement every 5-7 yearsPerformanceWriting speedWriting speedHot DataSSD10%of dataWarm DataHDD 20%of data Cold DataHDD Tape70%of data Addressable SegmentDataDatadensitydensityEnergy savingEnergy savingLifespanLifespanAccess Access TimeTimeReading

27、speedReading speedCost savingCost savingDisaster Disaster recoveryrecovery37 2023 Writing speedAccess timeLifespanCost savingEnergy efficiencyResilienceData storage densityReading speed SSD SSD HDD HDD Tape Tape Cerabyte CerabytePropositionCerabyte outperforms all storage media on lifespan,resilienc

28、e,energy&cost savingHot DataSSD10%of dataWarm DataHDD 20%of data Cold DataHDD Tape70%of data Addressable SegmentAccess timeData storage densityEnergy efficiencyCost savingLifespanResilienceWriting speedReading speed SSD SSD HDD HDD Tape Tape Cerabyte CerabytePerformanceWriting speedWriting speedData

29、DatadensitydensityEnergy savingEnergy savingLifespanLifespanReading speedReading speedDisaster Disaster recoveryrecoveryAccess Access TimeTimeCost savingCost saving38 2023 TCO-analysisCerabyte complements SSD&HDD reducing TCO for warm&cold data storage TCO:TCO:-50%50%Hot DataSSD10%of dataWarm DataHD

30、D 20%of data Cold DataHDD Tape70%of data Addressable SegmentWriting speedAccess timeLifespanCost savingEnergy efficiencyResilienceData storage densityReading speed SSD SSD HDD HDD Tape Tape Cerabyte Cerabyte SSD SSD HDD HDD Tape Tape Cerabyte CerabytePerformanceWriting speedWriting speedDataDatadens

31、itydensityEnergy savingEnergy savingLifespanLifespanReading speedReading speedDisaster Disaster recoveryrecoveryAccess Access TimeTimeCost savingCost savingConfigurationSSD+SSD+TCO-60%HDD+HDD+TCO-50%Stand aloneStand aloneTCO-75%39 2023 2023 Proprietary and Confidential SeventhSeventh PrinciplePrinci

32、ple Build Global Eco-SystemImage Credit:NASA/Reid Wiseman 2023 Proprietary and Confidential Business DevelopmentArchive PartnersArchive PartnersPlatform PartnersPlatform Partners41Initial positive response from all approached potential partnersCloud ProviderCloud ProviderSourcing PartnersSourcing Pa

33、rtnersCloud Data Center DemoSystemOn-Prem Data CenterHyperscaler Data Center 20252026-2720242028-30Proposal:New”Cold data storage eco-system”would enable multi-sourcing supply chain through potential partner networkEcoSystem-Discussion 2023 42Archive PartnersArchive PartnersPlatform PartnersPlatform

34、 PartnersCloud ProviderCloud ProviderSourcing PartnersSourcing PartnersEco-SystemMulti-sourcing supply chainDecodingReadingRoboticWritingCorningSchottNEGAGC Sony DADCCorningAGCVon ArdenneTexas Instr.IMS ZeissIntelBDTQuantumSpectraLogicZeissNikonMitutoyoEdmundIntelAMDNvidiaAmpereLaserCoatingSubstrate

35、LightConTrumpfCoherentEdgeWaveCerabyte AskCerabyteCerabyte is seeking test&product development partnersis seeking test&product development partners43 2023 1919Pilot ProjectsCloud Data Center DemoSystemOn-Prem Data CenterHyperscalerData Center Production Ramp-upVolume Production High-volume Productio

36、n20252026-2720242028-30TeamCerabyte Management TeamTwo generations creating a new standard for cold data storage 2023 2023 cerabytecerabyte byby CeramicCeramic Data Solutions Holding GmbHData Solutions Holding GmbH|All rights reserved,including photomechanical reproduction and storage in electronic media.The use of the ideas and works shown in this presentation,or excerpts thereof,are not permitted without the express permission of the authors.Christian Pflaum,CEO&Founder Ceramic Data Solution Holding GmbHRundfunkplatz 2-Munich-GermanyStore all data forever