1、Global IPv6 Development Report 2024IPv6 Development Analysis and Policy Suggestions REPORTWith the advent of the digital economy era,digitalization,network integration,and intelligent transformation have become the main themes of society development and a new engine driving economic growth.As the fo

2、undation of digital economy infrastructure,IP networks face numerous new demands in the new era,including ubiquitous connectivity,interconnection of myriad networks,fusion of virtual and physical realms,and convergence of computing and networking.However,in the face of exponentially growing address

3、requirements driven by emerging services,the dwindling supply of IPv4 addresses has imposed an invisible constraint on the development of the Internet.Consequently,the large-scale deployment of IPv6 and technology innovations based on IPv6 have emerged as the main path for the evolution and upgradin

4、g of the Internet.The intrinsic motivation driving IPv6 development not only stems from the expansion of public IP address space in response to IPv4 exhaustion,but more significantly,from the flexibility,scalability,and programmability that the IPv6 protocol introduces,which collectively open up vas

5、t horizons for network technology innovation.The application of IPv6 innovative technologies,referred to as IPv6 Enhanced,including Segment Routing(SRv6),Network Slicing,In-situ Flow Information Telemetry(IFIT),Application-Aware Networking(APN6),and advanced multicast technologies like bit index exp

6、licit replication(BIERv6),is set to further unlock the technical potential of IPv6.This will cater to the diverse needs of applications and introduce a next-generation internet that is more efficient,open,intelligent,and secure.By doing so,it lays the groundwork for the upgrading of the internet ind

7、ustry and the global boom of the digital economy.Undoubtedly,the large-scale deployment and innovative application of IPv6 constitute a crucial cornerstone for national digital economy development,serving as the link connecting end-users(individuals,households,and enterprises),networks,and data cent

8、ers in the AI era.Over the past decade,nations worldwide have implemented numerous initiatives to facilitate the transition of the internet ecosystem toward IPv6.In reviewing the progress of IPv6 in 2023,particular attention is drawn to the accelerated growth of the Internet of Things(IoT)and the no

9、table Executive summary2 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024implementation of IPv6 Enhanced technologies integrated into various industry scenarios.The increase in the number of deployments of IPv6 protocol and IPv6 Enhanced technologies are the foundation for realizing the interconnectivity of all

10、things and a precursor to the smart revolution.Given the mounting urgency for IPv6 deployment and application,the year 2023 witnessed a significant acceleration in the large-scale deployment of global IPv6 networks,alongside the progressive realization of scaled product implementations for IPv6 Enha

11、nced applications.As of today,it is a must to review the advancements made in global IPv6 adoption and its innovative applications during 2023,offering insights and best practices for other countries to increase the effectiveness of their IPv6 initiatives.Building upon the philosophy and methodology

12、 employed in the Global IPv6 Development Index Report 2022,we have,in response to industry dynamics,timely adjusted the model structure and weight allocation of the Global IPv6 Development Index.Acknowledging that IPv6 development has progressed beyond the planning stage,the model appropriately redu

13、ces the weight given to planning indicators within the IPv6 Development Index.Under the innovation indicator,emerging domains such as digital mapping and IPv6-dedicated lines/private networks have been incorporated into consideration.In the policy recommendations section,this years report delves dee

14、per into an analysis of the current state of IPv6 development in 10 representative countries across major global regions,proposing tailored policy suggestions.In a nutshell,IPv6,as the universally acknowledged evolution for the Internet,presents a pivotal opportunity for upgrading network infrastruc

15、ture,fostering digital industry innovation,and driving socio-economic developments.It serves as a crucial lever for countries to seize the moment in global internet advancement,expedite the deployment of digital infrastructure,forge new competitive edges,and gain the initiative in industrial competi

16、tion.The future is here,with the IPv6 wave looming on the horizon.3 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024Contents1.Overview of IPv6 in 20231.1.IPv6 as foundation of digital infrastructure1.2.IPv6 realizes massive inter-connectivity1.3.IPv6 Enhanced enlightens intelligent revolution2.Global IPv6 Develo

17、pment Index2.1.Index definition and methodology2.2.IPv6 Development Index result explanation2.3.Analysis of key drivers behind Index change3.IPv6 development analysis and policy suggestions for benchmarking countries3.1.Saudi Arabia3.2.Malaysia3.3.Indonesia3.4.Egypt3.5.Algeria3.6.Nigeria3.7.Chile3.8

18、.Argentina3.9.Ethiopia3.10.Kenya4718PageChapter4 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024Overview of IPv6 in 2023Throughout 2023,the urgency for large-scale IPv6 deployment as a replacement for IPv4 escalated,fueled by the depletion of IPv4 addresses and the expanding demands from applications such as 5G

19、,the Internet of Things(IoT),and cloud computing.The pace of IPv6 network deployment notably accelerated,marking a breakthrough with global cover-age surpassing 30%for the first time.Lead-ing nations have reached or neared 70%IPv6 coverage,with mobile traffic on IPv6 overtak-ing IPv4.It is noted tha

20、t,with the establishment of foundational IPv6 networks in multiple leading countries,the focus of policies has shifted from initial expansion to the com-mercialization and large-scale application of IPv6 Enhanced technologies,driving the im-plementation of IPv6 Enhanced use cases to stimulate new mo

21、mentum for IPv6 protocol deployment from the demand side.As the bedrock for the development of the next-generation internet,IPv6 deploy-ment and application are imminent.On one hand,IPv6,as the foundation of digital infra-structure,is a cornerstone for internet evolu-tion and network technological i

22、nnovation,as well as an indispensable path for the digital 1and transformative upgrade of economies and societies.On the other hand,the fusion of IPv6 Enhanced innovative technologies like SRv6 with industry applications is hastening practical implementations,providing a cru-cial lever for the digit

23、al and intelligent trans-formation of myriad industries,thereby ac-celerating the advent of an era of ubiquitous intelligence and connectivity.1.1.IPv6 as foundation of digital infrastructureIPv6,as a vital cornerstone in the construction of digital infrastructure,furnishes a colossal pool of addres

24、s resources that underpin net-work technological innovations and industrial upgrades.IPv6 Enhanced,by comprehensive-ly enhancing IP network capabilities across six dimensions ultra-broadband,extensive connectivity,determinism,low latency,auto-mation,and security provides a high-quality network found

25、ation capable of supporting the demands of massive interconnectivity,voluminous data,cloudification of production,convergence of cloud and networks,intelli-gent operations and maintenance,as well as secure and trustworthy services.5 Global IPv6 Development Report 20241.State of IoT 2023,IoT Analytic

26、sIn the context of new-generation digi-tal infrastructure underpinned by emerging technologies such as 5G,cloud computing,and the Internet of Things(IoT),the limited network bearing capacity of the tradition-al IPv4 protocol struggles to accommodate new businesses and requirements.Converse-ly,the IP

27、v6 protocol,through its multiplexed connection and mobile management mech-anisms,effectively bolsters the stability of 5G connections.Its auto-configuration feature significantly enhances the efficiency of IoT connectivity,while its near-infinite address space and streamlined address management enab

28、le unbounded scalability for cloud com-puting.By enabling digital infrastructure,IPv6 paves the way for the digital economy,be-coming the indispensable path for unleash-ing new momentum in the digital economy and facilitating the digital and transformative evolution of economies and societies.011.2.

29、IPv6 realizes massive inter-connectivityIn the surge of the digital era,IP networks serve as vital hubs connecting everything below and applications above,shouldering the core responsibility of linking the two ends,and thus forming the cornerstone of the era of massive interconnectivity.Compared to

30、IPv4,the most obvious advantage of IPv6 lies in its seemingly inexhaustible supply of pub-lic IP addresses,theoretically enabling an IP address for every grain of sand on Earth.According to market research firm IoT Ana-lytics1,the number of global IoT connections reached 14.3 billion in 2022 and is

31、expected to grow further to 16 billion in 2023,vastly out-numbering the 4.3 billion public addresses IPv4 can provide.IPv6s capability to assign a unique IP address to each connected device not only solves the scarcity issue but also facilitates 01 Overview of digital infrastructureSmart GovtSmart F

32、inanceSmart EnergySmart TransportationSmart EducationSmart ManufacturingEdge ComputingCloud Computing5GBlockchainArtificial IntelligenceIndustrial InternetIoTBig DataAccessTransmissionData CenterBase station 10G Access NetworkHousehold EnterpriseInfrastructureApplicationTechnologyData Center Network

33、IPv6 NetworkIPv6 Enhanced SlicingE2E Automation Service Based Upon IPv610Gbps access network to cover all scenarios400/800GE transmission network+SRv6For AI、HPC、GPC、Storage&other computationsSource:Roland Berger 6 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024end-to-end connectivity,enables automated configura

34、tion,bolsters security,and enhanc-es mobility,presenting exceptional solutions to these challenges.This makes the concept of a true Internet of Everything not just a theoretical possibility but a tangible reality,underpinning the seamless integration and interaction among devices that forms the back

35、bone of our modern digital landscape.021.3.IPv6 Enhanced enlightens intelligent revolutionInnovative applications of IPv6 technology,referred to as IPv6 Enhanced,are fueling the convergent and innovative development of new technologies such as 5G,the Internet of Things(IoT),cloud computing,AI,and in

36、-dustrial internet,triggering a new wave of in-telligence revolution led by advancements in internet technology.Maturity in technologies like SRv6,network slicing,400 Gigabit Ether-net(400GE),IFIT,APN6,and BIERv6 empow-er IPv6 with unique capabilities,facilitating multi-faceted,three-dimensional,and

37、 com-prehensive upgrades in applications and sce-nario integrations.These technologies have been piloted to varying degrees across mul-tiple sectors including government,finance,energy,transportation,education,and man-IPv6Smart homeTelematicsSmart healthcareSecure locationSmart wearable deviceFinanc

38、e and commerceSmart meterSmart agricultureRouters,cameras,washing machines,air conditionersVehicle-Road Collaboration,Logistics Monitoring,Road Condition MonitoringRemote health monitoring,emergency call,treadmill,wristwatchHome Security,Judicial Surveillance,Industrial SurveillanceSmart watch,smart

39、 positioning terminal,smart bracelet,pedometerFinance POS machines,tax-control machines,handhelds,logistics terminalsElectricity,water and gas metersGreenhouse monitoring,traceability of agricultural productsSource:Roland Berger 02 Illustration of mass inter-connectivityufacturing.From the perspecti

40、ve of band-width enhancement,as routers evolve from 100 Gigabit Ethernet(100GE)to 400GE,IPv6 Enhanced technologies can more fully exploit their advantages in intelligent scheduling and network slicing.In June 2024,the World Broadband Asso-ciation(WBBA)released its report titled Net-work Evolution fo

41、r the 5.5G and 6G Era,out-lining the industrial vision for Net5.5G,which is segmented into four key components:an access network comprising gigabit mobile networks,gigabit household broadband,gi-gabit campus networks,and gigabit enter-prise leased lines;an IP backbone network supporting 400 Gigabit

42、Ethernet(400GE),Segment Routing over IPv6(SRv6),and net-work slicing;data center networks based on 400GE;and end-to-end network manage-ment systems.The report underscores that IPv6 and its advanced iteration,IPv6 En-hanced,will form the foundational protocols for the Net5.5G era,laying the groundwor

43、k for the next leap in global connectivity capabil-ities.It is projected that by 2026,the potential economic value created by IPv6/IPv6 En-hanced across various industries could reach a total of 7.9 trillion US dollars.Among them,the potential value creation of IPv6 in indus-try and manufacturing is

44、 expected to reach 7 Global IPv6 Development Report 20241.9 trillion US dollars,accounting for 5.5%of the total industry output value;the potential value creation of IPv6 in the public services,finance,transportation,education,and ener-gy industries is expected to be approximately 1,100,1,000,560,21

45、0 and 190 billion US dollars,accounting for 3.0%-4.6%of the total industry output value respectively.The integration of IPv6 Enhanced with industry-specific appli-cations is reshaping traditionally hard-to-dig-itize sectors from the supply side,infusing new impetus into the digital and intelligent t

46、ransformation of myriad industries.An era of ubiquitous intelligence,characterized by seamless human-machine integration,is rap-idly approaching,propelled forward by the acceleration of IPv6.03Smart ManufacturingIn conjunction with 5G and Artificial Intelligence,creates high-quality Industrial Inter

47、netSmart EducationFacilitates the development of dedicated education networks for high-quality transmission,driving the deployment of educational services on the cloudSmart EnergyEnhances network security and reliability in applications such as power system monitoring and oil&gas pipeline transmissi

48、on surveillanceSmart GovernmentProvides capabilities such as secure isolation and critical communication support for video conferencing,etcSmart TransportationEmpowers the construction of intelligent highway networks,supporting the digitalization of transportation infrastructureSmart FinanceAchieves

49、 application-oriented network quality assurance,behavior analysis,and bandwidth optimizationIPv6 EnhancedSource:Roland Berger 03 IPv6 Enhanced vertical industry application scenarios2.Global IPv6 Development Report 2022,Roland Berger8 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024Global IPv6 Development IndexT

50、o gauge the progress of IPv6 deployment across different countries,we have meticu-lously developed a Global IPv6 Development Index,drawing extensively from the past re-search conducted by esteemed institutions such as the Latin American and Caribbean Internet Addresses Registry(LACNIC3)and the Organ

51、ization for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD4).This index serves as the foundation for the subsequent analy-sis of each nations IPv6 development status presented later in our discourse.22.1.Index definition and methodologyIn todays era,the scope of IPv6 has expand-ed beyond mere IP address

52、ing,encompass-ing innovative applications symbolized by technologies like SRv6,which fall under the umbrella of IPv6 Enhanced.Drawing from the essence of IPv6 and incorporating methodol-ogies referenced from organizations such as LACNIC,OECD and companies like Cisco5,a comprehensive evaluation of na

53、tions IPv6 de-velopment is conducted across three dimen-sions:IPv6 address penetration,its effective-ness,and the realm of innovative applications.The specifics are outlined as follows:04PerformancePerformanceInnovationStandard contributionPolicysupportAcademic contributionInnovative applicationIPv6

54、 PenetrationContentUsersPlanningNetworkSource:Roland Berger 04 Methodology of IPv6 Development Index3.IPv6 Deployment for Social and Economic Development4.Internet Addressing:Measuring Deployment of IPv6,K.Perset,OECD digital economy paper No.172,Apr 20105.Internet IPv6 Adoption:Methodology,Measurem

55、ent and Tools9 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024The calculation method and weight distribution of the Index are explained as followed:Index TypeLevel 1 dimension Level 2 dimensionTypeIndexIndicationIndexDescriptionSource6WeightIPv6 penetrationPlanningRatio of allocated v6 prefixes to allocated v4

56、prefixes;Ratio of allocated IPv6 prefixes from which traffic has been seen to all allocated v6 prefixesAllocation of IPv6 prefixesRatio of allocated v6 prefixes to allocated v4 prefixesAPNIC3%Ratio of advertised v6 prefixes to allocated v6 prefixesRatio of advertised v6 prefixes to allocated v6 pref

57、ixesAPNIC3%NetworkMeasure the level of deployment of IPv6 in the network,incl.data centers of telecom operators and cloud service providersAdoption of IPv6 transit ASRatio of dual-stack IPv6 Transit AS to all du-al-stack Transit ASCisco20%ContentMeasure the level of deployment of IPv6 in websites fr

58、om content providersThe websites support for IPv6Weighted ratio of IPv6 enabled to tested top 500 websitesCisco,APNIC20%UsersMeasure the accessibility to the internet through IPv6 for end-us-ersEnd-user accessibili-ty to IPv6Ratio of IPv6 capable us-ers to number of internet usersAPNIC20%Performance

59、PerformanceMeasure the quality of network and effects of IPv6 deployment during end-users visits to the internet through IPv6Speed of IPv6 network connectionAverage RTT differ-ence between IPv6 and IPv4 on dual stack end devicesAPNIC8%Reliability of IPv6 network connectionIPv6 failure rate on du-al-

60、stack end devicesAPNIC8%InnovationStandard contributionMeasure the contribution to international standards of IPv6 and IPv6 Enhanced innovation by each countryStandard contribu-tion#of companies,univer-sities and other institu-tions in working groups of IEEE and IETFIEEE,IETF3%Policy supportMeasure

61、the#of organizations and supportive policies to pro-mote IPv6 and IPv6 Enhanced innovation by each countryPolicy support#of org.established and policies published by the gov.to regulate the development of IPv6 and IPv6 EnhancedOfficial websites3%Academic contributionMeasure the academic contribu-tio

62、n to IPv6 and IPv6 Enhanced innovation by each countryAcademic contribu-tion#of academic pa-pers on IPv6 and IPv6 Enhanced innovation technology published in top-level publicationsWOS3%Innovative applicationMeasure the level of deployment of IPv6 Enhanced innovation in-novation projects to evaluate

63、the capabilities of future innovationInnovative application#of operators and enterprises with IPv6 En-hanced Innovation pilots or commercial use casesWOS3%6.This report considers data till Dec,2023,including APNIC IPv6(https:/ v6pop(https:/ v6perf(https:/ roas(https:/ 6Lab(https:/ Group(https:/www.i

64、tu.int/en/ITU-T/ipv6/regional),ETSI MEMBER(https:/portal.etsi.org/TB-SiteMap/IPv6 Enhanced/List-of-IPv6 Enhanced-Members-and-Participants),Web of Science(https:/ Global IPv6 Development Report 2024We use the weighting method to sum the sub-indicators involved in the three dimen-sions to calculate th

65、e final IPv6 development index of each country.The weight of each sub-indicator refers to the distribution of the indicator to balance different input variables.Finally,the IPv6 development index is calcu-lated by normalizing different sub-indices,and the average value of each sub-indicator is calcu

66、lated to determine the weight of the actual application.Compared with the previous report,this report has appropriately reduced the weight of planning indicators in the IPv6 penetration dimension.Considering that the develop-ment of IPv6 has gradually passed the stage where planning is the most impo

67、rtant and has entered the stage of focusing on actual use,the weight should be adjusted appropriately.The framework is based on approaches previously adopted by the OECD7,LACNIC8 and Cisco9.In terms of data sources,we use Asia Pacific Internet Network Information Center(APNIC),Cisco and other author

68、ita-tive research institutions and organizations such as WOS as raw data input to ensure data reliability.102.2.IPv6 Development Index result explanationThe IPv6 Development Index,with a numerical range spanning from 0 to 1,offers a quantifia-ble measure of a countrys progress in adopt-ing and imple

69、menting IPv6 technology,where a higher score denotes a more advanced stage of IPv6 development.By selecting 92 countries globally and leveraging data from sources including APNIC and other authori-tative organizations for the year 2023,a com-prehensive assessment of each nations IPv6 readiness was c

70、onducted.Based on the computed index values,countries were classified into three catego-ries:Front-runners,Adopters,and Starters.The Front-runner group consists of nations whose IPv6 Development Index places them in the top 25%globally,signifying exception-al progress in IPv6 deployment.Conversely,t

71、he Starter category includes those in the bottom 25%,indicating early stages of IPv6 development.Nations falling between these two groups are categorized as Adopters,rep-resenting those making strides but not yet in the leading ranks.To ensure cross-country comparability and account for varying star

72、ting points and speeds of transition from IPv4 to IPv6,the in-dex specifically measures the deployment of IPv6 relative to IPv4.This approach takes into account the baseline established by IPv4 and emphasizes the additional advancements made through IPv6 implementation,thereby offering a balanced vi

73、ew of a countrys pro-gress in upgrading its digital infrastructure to support the expanding needs of the internet ecosystem.7.Internet Addressing:Measuring Deployment of IPv6,K.Perset,OECD digital economy paper No.172,Apr 20108.IPv6 Deployment for Social and Economic Development9.Internet IPv6 Adopt

74、ion:Methodology,Measurement and Tools10.Counrty rankings might deviate from their econmic and development conditions depending on infrastructure legacies11 Global IPv6 Development Report 20240.630.630.610.600.600.600.590.570.560.560.560.550.550.540.530.520.510.510.510.490.490.480.480.480.460.460.450

75、.440.440.440.440.430.430.430.420.410.410.410.400.390.380.380.370.370.370.370.370.360.360.360.360.360.350.350.350.340.340.340.340.340.330.330.330.330.330.320.320.320.320.320.310.310.300.300.300.300.290.290.290.290.280.280.280.270.270.270.260.260.250.250.250.25BelgiumGermanyGreeceSaudi ArabiaJapanFinl

76、andUnited StatesMalaysiaHungaryNetherlandsLuxembourgSwitzerlandUruguayUnited KingdomPortugalBrazilAustriaVietnamNorwayEstoniaMexicoUnited Arab EmiratesColombiaCanadaKuwaitParaguaySwedenCzech RepublicEcuadorThailandAustraliaPeruIrelandArgentinaPhilippinesRomaniaPolandTunisiaKazakhstanJordanItalyDenma

77、rkSouth KoreaChileRwandaSingaporeKenyaSlovakiaQatarSloveniaSpainOmanNew ZelandBulgariaBoliviaEthiopiaEgyptSerbiaIndonesiaIraqPakistanMoroccoLibyaBelarusUkraineBangladeshBahrainCroatiaSouth AfricaFranceCameroonTanzaniaLebanonUzbekistanNigeriaLithuaniaAlgeriaMauritiusVenezuelaBotswanaTurkeyNamibiaMoza

78、mbiqueSenegalAngolaCote dIvoireRussiaZambiaGhanaChinaIndiaUganda1234567891011121314151719212316182022242526272829303132333435363738394143454840424446474950515253545556575859606162636567696466687270717476797375777880818283848586878889909192Front-runnersAdoptersStartersSource:Roland Berger 05 Country

79、ranking of IPv6 Development Index2.2.1.Index,Ranking and Grouping of countries 05,0612 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024123456791011121380.600.600.570.560.490.430.430.410.370.360.340.330.32IndiaJapanMalaysiaVietnamThailandAustraliaPhilippinesSouth KoreaSingaporeNew ZelandIndonesiaBangladeshWorld A

80、verage 0.40Region Average 0.45China07 Country ranking of global IPv6 Development Index Asia Pacific2.2.2.Regional country ranking Front-runnersAdoptersStarters Bahrain70Chile47Mexico24France1Croatia71Rwanda48United Arab Emirates25Belgium2South Africa72Singapore49Colombia26Germany3Turkey73Kenya50Cana

81、da27China4Cameroon74Slovakia51Kuwait28India5Tanzania75Qatar52Paraguay29Greece6Lebanon76Slovenia53Sweden30Saudi Arabia7Uzbekistan77Spain54Czech Republic31Japan8Nigeria78Oman55Ecuador32Finland9Lithuania79New Zeland56Thailand33United States10Algeria80Bulgaria57Australia34Malaysia11Mauritius81Bolivia58P

82、eru35Hungary12Venezuela82Ethiopia59Ireland36Netherlands13Botswana83Egypt60Argentina37Luxembourg14Uganda84Serbia61Philippines38Switzerland15Namibia85Indonesia62Romania39Uruguay16Mozambique86Iraq63Poland40United Kingdom17Senegal87Pakistan64Tunisia41Portugal18Angola88Morocco65Kazakhstan42Brazil19Cote d

83、Ivoire89Libya66Jordan43Austria20Russia90Belarus67Italy44Vietnam21Zambia91Ukraine68Denmark45Norway22Ghana92Bangladesh69South Korea46Estonia23Source:Roland Berger Source:Roland Berger 06 Country Ranking of Global IPv6 Development IndexAsia Pacific13 Global IPv6 Development Report 20240.590.460.440.370

84、.360.350.330.330.320.30Saudi ArabiaUnited Arab EmiratesKuwaitJordanQatarOmanIraqPakistanBahrainLebanonRegion Average 0.38World Average 0.40123456791080.380.340.340.330.320.300.290.260.25TunisiaEthiopiaEgyptMoroccoLibyaCameroonAlgeriaSenegalCote dIvoireRegion Average 0.31World Average 0.4012345679808

85、 Country ranking of global IPv6 Development Index Middle East09 Country ranking of global IPv6 Development Index Northern AfricaSource:Roland Berger Source:Roland Berger Middle EastNorthern Africa14 Global IPv6 Development Report 20240.520.510.480.460.440.430.420.410.370.340.28UruguayBrazilMexicoCol

86、ombiaParaguayEcuadorPeruArgentinaChileBoliviaVenezuelaWorld Average 0.40 Region Average 0.4212345679101180.360.360.310.300.290.280.280.270.270.270.260.250.25RwandaKenyaSouth AfricaTanzaniaNigeriaMauritiusBotswanaUgandaNamibiaMozambiqueAngolaZambiaGhanaRegion Average 0.29World Average 0.4012345679101

87、11213811 Country ranking of global IPv6 Development Index Southern and Central America10Country ranking of global IPv6 Development Index Southern AfricaSource:Roland Berger Source:Roland Berger Southern and Central AmericaSouthern Africa15 Global IPv6 Development Report 20240.560.45United StatesCana

88、daWorld Average 0.40 Region Average 0.5112123456791011121314151617181980.550.49Austria0.48Norway0.48Estonia0.44Sweden0.44Czech Republic0.40Romania0.39Poland0.37DenmarkHungarySlovakia0.35Slovenia0.34Bulgaria0.33Serbia0.32Ukraine0.31Croatia0.60Turkey0.29LithuaniaWorld Average 0.40 0.36GreeceRegion Ave

89、rage 0.410.56Finland0.3012Country ranking of global IPv6 Development Index North America13 Country ranking of global IPv6 Development Index Northern and eastern EuropeSource:Roland Berger Source:Roland Berger North AmericaNorthern and eastern Europe16 Global IPv6 Development Report 202412340.380.320

90、.290.25KazakhstanBelarusUzbekistanRussiaRegion Average 0.31World Average 0.400.630.630.610.550.540.530.510.510.410.370.35FranceBelgiumGermanyNetherlandsLuxembourgSwitzerlandUnited KingdomPortugalIrelandItalySpainWorld Average 0.40 Region Average 0.52123456791011815 Country ranking of global IPv6 Dev

91、elopment Index Eurasia14 Country ranking of global IPv6 Development Index Western EuropeSource:Roland Berger Source:Roland Berger EurasiaWestern Europe17 Global IPv6 Development Report 20242.3.Analysis of key drivers behind Index changeGiven the intricate web of internal and exter-nal factors influe

92、ncing individual countries IPv6 Development Index scores,employing a method of grouping and synthesis analysis allows us to distill common trends and identify the pivotal drivers behind the progress with-in each category.Comparing 2023 to 2022,all three groupsFront-runners,Adopters,and Starters exhi

93、bited notable advance-ments in their IPv6 Development Indexes,with Front-runners showing the most significant leap,Starters following closely,and Adopters experiencing the smaller increase relatively.Delving deeper into the analysis,the subse-quent exploration will concentrate on the underlying fact

94、ors propelling changes in the sub-indicators that compose the overall IPv6 Development Index for each group.162.3.1.Planning:Front-runners and Adopters remain steady,while Starters catch up swiftly Stage of Development Disparity:As Front-runners and Adopters move past the planning phase of IPv6 adop

95、tion,their focus shifts past applying for and allocat-ing IPv6 prefixes,resulting in their 2023 scores on IPv6 planning indicators being roughly equivalent to those of 2022.Con-versely,Starters,somewhat lagging in IPv6 development,are primarily focused on early-stage planning.Their scores on IPv6 pl

96、anning metrics see a substantial increase in 2023,nearly bridging the gap with Front-runners and Adopters in this area.2.3.2.Network:Front-runners,Adopters,and Starters all experience substantial growth in tandem Joint Supply and Demand Effect:Network indicators measure the proportion of network ser

97、vice providers supporting IPv6.From the supply side,IPv6 typical-ly initiates with leading operators before trickling down to SMEs and industry end-points.Starters at the initial stage of IPv6 adoption witness more overt push from suppliers compared to Front-runners in the late stages of promotion.O

98、n the demand side,digitalization levels and needs for 5G,IoT,etc.,enhance operators incentives to deploy IPv6.Front-runners and Adopters,with high digitalization and strong demand for 5G/IoT,exert a more forceful pull on the demand side.The synergistic effect of 1.020.350.030.550.380.280.390.380.370

99、.440.410.360.400.380.360.470.410.290.470.340.34Front-runnersAdoptersStartersOverall scorePlanningNetworkContentUsersIPv6 penetrationOverall rating based on standards,policy,academics and applicationsInnovationPerformancePerformanceSource:Roland Berger 16 Average index score by groups18 Global IPv6 D

100、evelopment Report 2024both supply and demand leads to signif-icant growth across all three categoriesFront-runners,Adopters,and Starters in 2023 network indicators,with Front-run-ners retaining their lead.2.3.3.Content:Overall indicators show only marginal growth Operational Cost Considerations:When

101、 content providers weigh the shift from IPv4 to IPv6,they must consider not only the di-rect operational costs of IPv6 deployment but also the indirect costs associated with potential disruptions to system stability during migration.Lacking external stimu-li,most content providers are hesitant to ad

102、opt IPv6 voluntarily.Thus,in 2023,con-tent indicators remain largely stable,ex-hibiting only minor growth compared to 2022.Government Incentives Needed:To ad-dress the lack of direct motivators for content providers,governments need to introduce targeted incentives to encour-age IPv6 deployment.This

103、 could include specific fiscal subsidies such as tax reduc-tions to alleviate cost pressures for content providers or promoting industry standards that gradually establish IPv6 deployment as an entry requirement,thereby directly facilitating IPv6 penetration in content de-livery.2.3.4.Users:Front-ru

104、nners show significant growth,followed by Adopters,while Starters see no marked change from last year Digitalization Level:User indicators gauge the capability of end-users to access the network via IPv6.Front-runners and Adop-ters boast high digitalization levels,with users widely exposed to emergi

105、ng tech-nologies like 5G and IoT,whereas Starters have lower overall digitalization,limiting the propagation of IPv6 to end-users.Concentration of Operators:Many Starter countries have a low level of concentration in their telecom operator markets,with intense competition making them sensi-tive to c

106、osts.IPv6,requiring additional de-ployment expenses,takes longer to gain market acceptance.Since end-user rout-ers are mostly provided by operators,IPv6 rollout to end-users progresses at a slower pace.2.3.5.Effectiveness:Starters show notable improvement,followed by Adopters,while Front-runners per

107、formance slightly dips from last year IPv6 Optimization and Maintenance Systems Lag Behind Expansion:Effective-ness indicators assess the network quality experienced by end-users accessing the network via IPv6,including connection speed and reliability.With some Front-run-ners witnessing a surge in

108、IPv6 connec-tions,their optimization and maintenance systems face increased pressure,leading to longer connection delays.Compared to their mature IPv4 setups with opti-mized performance,these Front-runners IPv6 networks perform less satisfactorily in terms of connection speed.Nonethe-less,given thei

109、r higher digitalization levels,Front-runners still hold a clear advantage in network reliability.Therefore,while the gap between Front-runners and Starters narrows in 2023 effectiveness indicators compared to 2022,it remains significant.Recommend Increased Government Re-source Allocation:To tackle s

110、ubpar IPv6 network quality,governments need to al-locate more resources to IPv6 O&M sys-tems to ensure stable performance.They need also to expedite the migration from IPv4 to IPv6,freeing up investments in IPv4 systems to shorten the transitions painful period.19 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024

111、2.3.6.Innovation:Indicators remain generally stable First-Mover Advantage:Innovation indi-cators evaluate comprehensive perfor-mance in standards,policies,academic research,and innovative application pilots.Front-runner nations hold a first-mover ad-vantage in standard setting and academic research,

112、maintaining a dominant position.While Starter nations make progress in pol-icy indicators,they struggle to significant-ly close the gap with Front-runners.Thus,innovation indicators in 2023 stay largely consistent with their value from 2022 re-port.20 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024IPv6 developm

113、ent analysis and policy suggestions for benchmarking countries368811392390.550.380.590.280.390.380.370.220.440.410.360.460.400.380.360.391.021.190.350.030.470.410.290.620.470.340.340.396Front-runnersAdoptersStartersSaudi ArabiaRankingOverall scorePlanningNetworkContentUsersIPv6 penetrationOverall ra

114、ting based on standards,policy,academics and applicationsInnovationPerformancePerformanceSource:Roland Berger 17 IPv6 development in Saudi Arabia3.1.Saudi ArabiaIPv6 development analysis In 2023,Saudi Arabia ranked 6th out of 92 countries in the IPv6 Development Index(classified as a Front-runner),m

115、arking a significant rise compared to its position in 2022.This notable improvement was chief-ly attributed to substantial advancements in sub-indicators such as network infra-structure and effectiveness.The nation ranks 11th in network deploy-ment,6th in user readiness,and impres-sively 2nd in term

116、s of network effectivity,highlighting its leading position globally across these dimensions.However,Saudi Arabia slipped to the 39th position in content-related IPv6 adoption,experiencing a conspicuous decline in both score and ranking from the previous year.This calls for immediate action to re-juv

117、enate its content adaptation efforts.On a positive note,In April 2024,the Saudi Ministry of Communications and Informa-tion Technology announced the launch of the 10Gbps City initiative,declaring the es-tablishment of an end-to-end high-speed,high-quality network architecture based on IPv6 Enhanced.

118、Saudi telecommunica-tion companies like STC and Zain are pro-actively deploying advanced technologies,including 400 Gigabit Ethernet(400GE)for enhanced capacity,network slicing for efficient resource allocation,and digital mapping,thereby maintaining a pioneer-ing stance in innovative deployments.17

119、Policy suggestions Emphasize Content Deployment and Foster IPv6 Innovation in E-Sports-Targeted Fiscal Subsidies and Policy Sup-port for Deployment:The government can utilize tailored financial incentives,including tax reductions,to alleviate the cost burden for content providers transi-tioning to I

120、Pv6.-Promote Industry Standards in the Con-tent Sector:Gradually establish IPv6 de-ployment as a prerequisite for entering the content provider industry,directly 21 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024fueling IPv6 integration at the content delivery end.Specifically,for Saudi Ara-bias thriving e-spor

121、ts sector,mandate game service providers to support IPv6 to minimize latency and enhance end-to-end user experiences.-Expand Publicity Efforts:Enhance local enterprises awareness of IPv6 and en-courage domestic content providers to actively engage in IPv6 implementation.Deepen Innovation and Elevate

122、 International Influence-Integrate IPv6 Innovation into Infrastruc-ture Development:Include IPv6 and IPv6 Enhanced technology applications in the construction of network infrastruc-ture,advancing their use throughout end-to-end networks.Incorporate IPv6 Enhanced technology requirements into national

123、 broadband initiatives and pro-jects like 10Gbps Society.-Continuous Investment in R&D:Augment government investment in IPv6-related research,education,and industry part-nerships for technological innovations.Actively lead international technical ex-change conferences and cross-border collaborations

124、,encouraging and attract-ing high-skilled talent for exchanges and research in this field.-Strengthen International Influence in IPv6 Domain:Actively organize and attend global IPv6/IPv6 Enhanced summits,en-gage in setting international IPv6 agen-das,and participate in formulating indus-try standard

125、s related to IPv6 Enhanced applications,thereby enhancing Saudi Arabias influence and voice in this do-main.22 Global IPv6 Development Report 20241144582850550.550.380.560.280.390.380.370.370.440.410.360.410.400.380.360.401.021.300.350.030.470.410.290.340.470.340.340.342MalaysiaOverall scorePlanning

126、NetworkContentUsersIPv6 penetrationOverall rating based on standards,policy,academics and applicationsInnovationPerformancePerformanceFront-runnersAdoptersStartersRankingSource:Roland Berger 18 IPv6 development in Malaysia3.2.MalaysiaIPv6 development analysis In 2023,Malaysia held the 11th position

127、out of 92 countries in the IPv6 Development Index,retaining its status as a Front-runner from the previous year.Notably,Malaysia excelled in the user readiness indicator,ranking 2nd globally a further improvement from its 2022 standing,highlighting its leadership in ensuring users capability to acce

128、ss the internet via IPv6.However,despite this strength,Malaysias rankings in other key areas were considerably lower:It stood at 58th in network deployment,28th in content adaptation,50th in effectiveness of IPv6 implementation,and 55th in innovation,all of which are significantly below its overall

129、ranking and indicative of a decline in comparison to 2022s positions.18Policy suggestions Focus on Network and Content Deployment to Enhance Penetration-Refine and Strengthen Fiscal Subsidies and Policy Support:Given the fragment-ed nature of Malaysias network operator market,smaller operators often

130、 lag be-hind larger ones in terms of technology and funding,resulting in lower motivation and capability for IPv6 deployment.The government aiming at sustainably,pro-viding financial subsidies and policy,and backing IPv6 implementation,with a par-ticular focus on smaller operators to pro-pel overall

131、 IPv6 deployment progress.-Facilitate Development of National IPv6 Industry Standards:On the foundation of promoting large-scale IPv6 deployment,gradually refine IPv6 industry standards and potentially establish IPv6 as an entry criterion for the content provider sector.This would guide content supp

132、liers to-wards IPv6 adoption,thereby stimulating the transformation drive from the de-mand side for network operators.Control IPv6 Deployment Performance and Optimize Outcomes-Incorporate IPv6 Performance Criteria in Policies:Although Malaysia has mandat-ed IPv6 device certification since 2020,there

133、 has been inadequate emphasis on performance control.Without clear eco-nomic benefits,optimization efforts have been limited.The government ought to build upon the mandatory IPv6 certifi-23 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024cation policy by incrementally tighten-ing performance requirements for IPv

134、6,guiding stakeholders toward enhancing its performance optimization.Invest Heavily in IPv6 Enhanced Innovation Fields to Drive Commercial Deployment-Promote Commercial Deployment of IPv6 Enhanced Innovative Technology Pro-jects:Malaysias technological foresight and international influence do not al

135、ign with its overall IPv6 development level,and it lacks commercial deployments of IPv6 Enhanced innovation projects.The government ought to facilitate more Ma-laysian entities to join international asso-ciations and project groups in the IPv6 arena,while also promoting the estab-lishment of related

136、 industrial clusters to boost domestic demand and consump-tion levels for digital services.-Increase Financial Support for IPv6 and IPv6 Enhanced R&D and Innova-tion:Enhance government investment in research,education,and industry institutions engaged in IPv6-related tech-nological innovation.Provid

137、e additional policy support to research institutes and enterprises working on these technolo-gies to foster a conducive environment for breakthroughs and advancements.24 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024Indonesia625073865163130.550.380.280.330.390.380.370.350.440.410.360.380.400.380.360.311.020.35

138、0.030.250.470.410.290.270.470.340.340.46Overall scorePlanningNetworkContentUsersIPv6 penetrationOverall rating based on standards,policy,academics and applicationsInnovationPerformancePerformanceFront-runnersAdoptersStartersRankingSource:Roland Berger 19 IPv6 development in Indonesia3.3.IndonesiaIPv

139、6 development analysis Indonesias IPv6 Development Index in 2023 ranks 62 out of 92 countries(classi-fied as Adopters),marking a significant rise compared to the previous year and,for the first time,moving from the Starters group into the Adopters category.In terms of planning and impact indicators,

140、Indonesia ranks 50th and 63rd respective-ly,showing notable improvements over the previous year.For user engagement and innovation in-dicators,Indonesia is ranked 51st and 13th,indicating only marginal enhancements from the previous year.When it comes to network infrastructure and content availabili

141、ty,Indonesia ranks 73rd and 86th,respectively.Although there has been some improvement compared to last year,these areas still lag behind the overall development pace and require additional attention and focus.Indonesian operators have shown forward-thinking in their investments in future network in

142、fra-structure,with operators such as XL and IOH already initiating deployments of SRv6 and 400GE.19Policy suggestions Policy-Driven Transformation through Supply-Side Push-Implement Mandatory Transition Re-quirements for Leading Network Opera-tors and Content Providers:In Indonesia,major network ope

143、rators possess rela-tively ample IPv4 addresses,which,with-out a surge in digital demand,diminishes their incentive to transition to IPv6.Owing to insufficient self-driven momentum,the government ought to exert pressure on these leading network operators and content providers by instituting stringen

144、t policy requirements and evaluation cri-teria.Complementing this with relevant reward and punishment mechanisms will enforce the adoption and deployment of IPv6 and IPv6 Enhanced.Boosting Digital Infrastructure to Stimulate Demand-Leveraging Digital Infrastructure to Ele-vate Overall Digitalization

145、:Constrained by low levels of terminal digitalization,In-donesia faces inadequate demand from end-users,which in turn dampens the motivation for network operators and content providers to shift to IPv6.By in-tensifying investment in digital infrastruc-ture,the country can escalate the digital 25 Glo

146、bal IPv6 Development Report 2024maturity of industries,fostering demand for IPv6-enabled terminals.This,as a re-sult,will incentivize network operators and content providers to meet the rising demand for IPv6 deployment.3.4.EgyptIPv6 development analysis Egypts IPv6 Development Index in 2023 stands

147、at rank 60 out of 92 countries,clas-sified as Adopters,reflecting a substantial improvement from its position In the categories of network infrastructure,content availability,and impact,Egypt ranks impressively high at 21st,11th,and 6th globally,demonstrating a strong footing in these crucial aspect

148、s of IPv6 deployment.Regarding user engagement and innova-tion indicators,Egypt is positioned at 66th and 85th respectively,which illustrates better performance than last year but still impacts the total ranking.Addressing these lower rankings should be a priority in future efforts.20Policy suggesti

149、ons Policy Guidance for IPv6 Penetration to End Users-Enhance Policy Direction at the Terminal Equipment Level:Egypts digital economy has rapidly grown in recent years,excel-ling in IPv6 networking and content as-pects.However,due to the relative nov-elty of its development,IPv6 deployment is yet to

150、 fully permeate to end-users.The government ought to introduce targeted policies to facilitate IPv6 adoption among terminal users,including incentivizing or mandating IPv6 certification for terminal devices,thereby accelerating IPv6 pene-tration at the user level.Incorporating IPv6 into National Bro

151、adband Strategy-Specify IPv6 Deployment Objectives,Timelines,and Responsibilities within Na-tional Broadband Plans:Clearly outline strategic goals,timelines,and assigned duties for IPv6 implementation within the Egypt607520666850.550.380.280.340.390.380.370.310.440.410.360.450.400.380.360.431.020.35

152、0.030.10110.470.410.290.550.470.340.340.17Overall scorePlanningNetworkContentUsersIPv6 penetrationOverall rating based on standards,policy,academics and applicationsInnovationPerformancePerformanceFront-runnersAdoptersStartersRankingSource:Roland Berger 20 IPv6 development in Egypt26 Global IPv6 Dev

153、elopment Report 2024national broadband strategy.This en-compasses defining priorities and scopes for IPv6 deployment and promoting the establishment and adherence to relevant technical standards.Focus on Innovation Areas with Sustained Investment-Ongoing Investment in IPv6 and IPv6 Enhanced R&D:Bols

154、ter government in-vestment in research,education,and industry institutions engaged in IPv6-re-lated technological innovation.Foster in-cubation and innovation within pertinent industries,actively encouraging and at-tracting highly skilled professionals to en-gage in exchanges and research within thi

155、s domain.This persistent commitment to innovation ensures a continuous push toward the forefront of IPv6 technology advancements.27 Global IPv6 Development Report 20243.5.AlgeriaIPv6 development analysis Algerias IPv6 Development Index for 2023 ranks 80 out of 92 countries,experiencing a decline in

156、ranking compared to 2022.Remarkably,Algeria holds the 6th position in terms of planning indicators,highlighting a strong framework and strategy in place for IPv6 adoption,placing it amongst glob-al Front-runners in this aspect.However,with rankings of 87th in user en-gagement and 81st in impact indi

157、cators,these areas are significantly hindering the overall IPv6 development performance.They should be prioritized for enhance-ment in subsequent efforts.21Policy suggestions Promote Digital Infrastructure to Stimulate User Demand-Leverage Digital Infrastructure to Elevate Terminal Digitalization:Al

158、geria,having started late in digital development,pos-sesses a relatively weak digital foun-dation with limited network coverage by operators and an overall low level of terminal digitalization.The government ought to ramp up investment in digital in-frastructure,vigorously pushing forward the constr

159、uction of 5G networks,foster-ing digital industry innovation,and en-hancing the digital capabilities of indus-tries.This dual approach aims to boost demand for IPv6-enabled terminals while optimizing the effectiveness of IPv6 net-work deployments.-Accelerate Networking of Public Servic-es:The govern

160、ment ought to take the lead by incorporating IPv6 capabilities into procurement plans,government projects,and online services,thereby en-hancing the digitalization level of govern-ment terminals and serving as a model for others to follow.This initiative will not only modernize public services but a

161、lso create a conducive environment for wid-er IPv6 adoption across society.Algeria80398781660.550.380.280.290.390.380.370.550.440.410.360.440.400.380.360.391.020.350.030.00320.470.410.290.210.470.340.340.296Overall scorePlanningNetworkContentUsersIPv6 penetrationOverall rating based on standards,pol

162、icy,academics and applicationsInnovationPerformancePerformanceFront-runnersAdoptersStartersRankingSource:Roland Berger 21 IPv6 development in Algeria28 Global IPv6 Development Report 20243.6.NigeriaIPv6 development analysis Nigerias IPv6 Development Index in 2023 stands at 78 out of 92 countries,cat

163、ego-rized as Starters,marking a decline in ranking compared to 2022.Notably,Nigeria excels in content avail-ability and innovation indicators,ranking 13th and 22nd respectively,significantly outperforming other countries in its group.This is thanks to the major national oper-ators such as MTN and Ai

164、rtel,which have already begun deploying SRv6,network slicing,and 400GE.Despite slight improvements from the pre-vious year,Nigerias rankings in network infrastructure and user engagement87th and 74th respectivelycontinue to weigh down its overall index performance,high-lighting the need for further

165、optimization in these areas.22Policy suggestions Policy Guidance for Network Operators to Strengthen Network Deployment-Refine and Enhance Fiscal Subsidies and Policy Support:Given the low market concentration of network operators in Nigeria and the technological and finan-cial gaps between small an

166、d large oper-ators,the motivation and capability for IPv6 deployment are relatively low.The government ought to persistently offer financial subsidies and policy support for IPv6 implementation,with a particular emphasis on smaller operators to facili-tate comprehensive development in IPv6 deploymen

167、t.Promote Digital Infrastructure to Stimulate User Demand-Utilize Digital Infrastructure to Elevate Terminal Digitalization:Nigerias digital foundation is relatively weak,and the overall level of terminal digitalization is low,hindering the widespread adoption of digital technologies,including IPv6,

168、due to limited demand.The government ought to increase investment in digital in-frastructure,spur innovation in the digital industry,and enhance the digital capabil-ities of industries.This dual strategy aims to boost demand for IPv6-equipped ter-minals and simultaneously optimize the effectiveness

169、of IPv6 network rollouts,thereby addressing the existing barriers to broader digital adoption.7857877463220.550.380.280.290.390.380.370.340.440.410.360.290.400.380.360.431.020.350.030.020.470.410.290.270.470.340.340.4413NigeriaOverall scorePlanningNetworkContentUsersIPv6 penetrationOverall rating ba

170、sed on standards,policy,academics and applicationsInnovationPerformancePerformanceFront-runnersAdoptersStartersRankingSource:Roland Berger 22 IPv6 development in Nigeria29 Global IPv6 Development Report 20243.7.ChileIPv6 development analysis Chiles IPv6 Development Index in 2023 is ranked 47 out of

171、92 countries,maintain-ing a similar standing as in 2022 within the Adopters category.Chile boasts a 6th place ranking in impact indicators,a testament to its recent ad-vancements in digital infrastructure and the advantage of native IPv6 deployments,positioning it among global Front-runners in the e

172、ffectiveness of its IPv6 rollout.While scores for network infrastructure and content availability indicators re-mained stable compared to the previous year,Chiles relative rankings in these ar-eas slipped to 66th and 69th respectively,due to progress made by other countries.Increased focus and inves

173、tment are re-quired in these sectors going forward.Chile ranks 44th in user engagement and 78th in innovation indicators,unchanged from last year.The country shows room for improvement particularly in the realm of innovation,where targeted reinforcements should be considered in the future.23Policy s

174、uggestions Policy Regulation for Network Deployment and Industry Standard Guidance for Con-tent Penetration-Policy-backed Deployment and Financial Support for Network Operators:Given Chiles relatively concentrated network operator market,policy-driven IPv6 de-ployment is more effective.The gov-ernme

175、nt ought to continuously offer fi-nancial subsidies and policy support for IPv6 implementation,including direct financial incentives and tax benefits for IPv6 deployment,along with technical support and guidance.This approach en-476244678Chile0.550.380.280.370.390.380.370.330.440.410.360.390.400.380

176、.360.361.020.350.030.330.470.410.290.550.470.340.340.226966Overall scorePlanningNetworkContentUsersIPv6 penetrationOverall rating based on standards,policy,academics and applicationsInnovationPerformancePerformanceFront-runnersAdoptersStartersRankingSource:Roland Berger 23 IPv6 development in Chile3

177、0 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024courages network operators to expand IPv6-Only deployments.-Advancement of National IPv6 Industry Standards:Building on large-scale IPv6 deployment,Chile ought to progressively refine industry standards and potential-ly establish IPv6 as an entry criterion for co

178、ntent providers,gradually strengthen-ing IPv6 support requirements.The gov-ernment can lead by example,upgrad-ing government portals and other public service networks to IPv6,guiding private sector transitions.Fostering Innovation and Introduction of IPv6 Commercial Deployment-Ongoing Investment in

179、IPv6 and IPv6 En-hanced R&D:The government ought to escalate investment in research,educa-tion,and industry institutions engaged in IPv6-related innovation,nurturing indus-try incubation and attracting high-skilled professionals to advance research and collaboration in this domain.-Promotion of IPv6

180、 Enhanced Innovative Technology Commercial Deployments:Chile lacks commercial projects in IPv6 Enhanced innovation.The government ought to urge operators and business-es to iterate deeply in IPv6 and IPv6 En-hanced,leapfrogging technologically.Support for commercial pilot projects based on IPv6 Enha

181、nced technologies like Segment Routing over IPv6(SRv6)ought to be encouraged,driving the im-plementation and realization of IPv6 En-hanced commercial applications.31 Global IPv6 Development Report 20243720362159Argentina34740.550.380.280.410.390.380.370.450.440.410.360.380.400.380.360.401.020.350.45

182、0.030.470.410.290.480.470.340.340.32Overall scorePlanningNetworkContentUsersIPv6 penetrationOverall rating based on standards,policy,academics and applicationsInnovationPerformancePerformanceFront-runnersAdoptersStartersRankingSource:Roland Berger 24 IPv6 development in Argentina3.8.ArgentinaIPv6 de

183、velopment analysis Argentinas IPv6 Development Index in 2023 is positioned at 37 out of 92 countries,remaining steady as an Adopter com-pared to its rank in 2022.The country demonstrates a balanced and improved performance across planning,content,and user engagement indicators,ranking 20th,34th,and

184、36th respectively,indicating comprehensive progress from the previous year.However,Argentina lags in network pen-etration,occupying the 74th spot,which represents a decline from last years rank-ing.Enhancing network infrastructure should be a key area of focus in the follow-ing efforts.With an innov

185、ation ranking of 59,un-changed from the previous year and not adequately reflecting the overall develop-ment level of Argentinas IPv6 landscape,intensified attention on fostering IPv6-re-lated innovations is imperative moving for-ward.24Policy suggestions Standardized Policy Driving IPv6 Deploy-ment

186、 on the Network Side-Implementation of High-Enforcement Policies to Expedite IPv6 Adoption by Network Operators:Argentina,with its highly concentrated network operator landscape dominated by three large-scale,wide-reaching providers,can swiftly boost IPv6 penetration through mandatory standard polic

187、ies.This ap-proach facilitates rapid diffusion of IPv6 within a short timeframe.Focusing on Innovation and Facilitating IPv6 Commercial Deployment-Continuous Investment in IPv6 and IPv6 Enhanced R&D:Argentina ought to am-plify government investment in research,education,and industry institutions spe

188、-cializing in IPv6-related technological innovation.This fosters the incubation of new industries and encourages the en-gagement of high-skilled professionals in research and collaboration within this field.32 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024-Promoting Commercial Deployment of IPv6 Enhanced Innov

189、ative Technology Ap-plications:Acknowledging the dearth of commercial projects in the IPv6 Enhanced innovation sector,the government ought to motivate both network operators and adopting enterprises to delve deeper into IPv6 and IPv6 Enhanced,enabling tech-nological leaps.Endorsing commercial pilot

190、projects leveraging technologies like SRv6,a representative of IPv6 Enhanced,is vital.Such support accelerates the im-plementation and realization of commer-cial applications utilizing IPv6 Enhanced.33 Global IPv6 Development Report 20243.9.EthiopiaIPv6 development analysis Ethiopias IPv6 Developmen

191、t Index in 2023 places the country at rank 59 out of 92 na-tions,categorizing it as an Adopter and marking an improvement from its 2022 ranking.Ethiopia maintains a leading position in network infrastructure,ranking 9th globally this year,showcasing consistent strength in this domain.It also excels

192、in planning and impact indicators,both ranked at 21st,a clear indication of substantial improve-ment and entry into the league of leading nations in these aspects.With an innovation ranking of 49,Ethiopia has made strides compared to the previ-ous year,also entering the Adopter cat-egory in this reg

193、ard.This is due to Ethio Telecoms initiation of deployments involv-ing SRv6,network slicing,and other tech-nologies.Nevertheless,despite significant advancements,the user engagement in-dicator remains notably low,falling below the average of even Starter countries,pinpointing it as a critical area d

194、emanding further enhancement.In summary,Ethiopia exhibits uneven de-velopment across various metrics.While it leads in planning,network infrastructure,and impact,it lags,particularly in content provision and engaging users,indicating that these are the early stages of develop-ment.A focused strategy

195、 to balance these disparities will be vital for comprehensive progress in IPv6 adoption.25Policy suggestions Accelerating Exemplary Project Expansion and Establishing an IPv6-Friendly Ecosys-tem to Enhance User Penetration-Leading by Example with Showcase Pro-jects:Select and highlight(e.g.,inclusio

196、n in national project portfolios with finan-cial backing)exemplary projects that demonstrate successful IPv6 implemen-tation.Publicize these projects and ex-hibit IPv6s applications and advantages to elevate public understanding and ac-ceptance of IPv6 technology.-Building an IPv6-Friendly Ecosystem

197、:Cul-tivate applications,services,and content that embrace IPv6,motivating enterpris-es and innovators to develop IPv6-based solutions to heighten user experience and value.59212149660.550.380.280.340.390.380.370.440.440.410.360.460.400.380.360.361.020.350.030.010.470.410.290.480.470.340.340.36976Et

198、hiopiaOverall scorePlanningNetworkContentUsersIPv6 penetrationOverall rating based on standards,policy,academics and applicationsInnovationPerformancePerformanceFront-runnersAdoptersStartersRankingSource:Roland Berger 25 IPv6 development in Ethiopia34 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024-Collaboratin

199、g with Service Providers to Boost User Penetration:Implement in-centive policies such as fee waivers or tax breaks to encourage businesses and ser-vice providers to increase IPv6 adoption among their user base.Sustained Innovation Efforts Anchored in International Collaboration and Public Ser-vice P

200、latform Construction-Promoting International Cooperation and Resource Sharing:Engage in coopera-tive exchanges with international organ-izations,partners,and other nations to share experiences and best practices.Participate in joint international innovation projects,reinforcing deployment in global

201、innovation networks and platforms.Foster cooperation and coordination among ser-vice providers to leverage shared resourc-es,knowledge,and experiences for IPv6 innovation,application,and dissemination.-Advancing Innovative Public Service Plat-forms:Centered around leading enterpris-es,establish a se

202、ries of innovation plat-forms dedicated to technology research,application innovation,solution assess-ment,and trial validation.These platforms expedite the translation and application of IPv6 innovations across diverse scenarios.35 Global IPv6 Development Report 20245025655620.550.380.280.360.390.3

203、80.370.430.440.410.360.410.400.380.360.371.020.350.030.140.470.410.290.550.470.340.340.345763KenyaOverall scorePlanningNetworkContentUsersIPv6 penetrationOverall rating based on standards,policy,academics and applicationsInnovationPerformancePerformanceFront-runnersAdoptersStartersRankingSource:Rola

204、nd Berger 26 IPv6 development in Kenya3.10.KenyaIPv6 development analysis Kenyas IPv6 Development Index in 2023 is ranked 50 out of 92 countries,classifying it as an Adopter.The country has made notable strides in planning and impact indicators,now rank-ing 25th and 6th respectively.Particularly,the

205、 jump of around 20 positions in the ef-fect metric propels Kenya from being an Adopter to a Front-runner,highlighting substantial progress in the practical out-comes of its IPv6 implementation.Conversely,Kenya lags in network infra-structure,content availability,and user engagement,with rankings tha

206、t place it in the Starter tier.Of particular concern is the user engagement indicator,which has seen a decline compared to the previous year,emphasizing the need for focused at-tention and targeted enhancements in this area.26Policy suggestions Iterative Support Measures to Ensure Ef-fective IPv6 Mi

207、gration Strategy Implemen-tation-Following Kenyas release of the National IPv6 Migration Strategy in 2022,delays in full IPv6 adoption risk leaving millions of users disconnected and escalating oper-ational costs for internet service provid-ers(ISPs),which could be passed onto consumers.To avoid thi

208、s,the government must dynamically monitor the strategys implementation progress,adjusting and updating complementary measures as needed based on real-world develop-ments.This includes launching aware-ness campaigns targeting both providers and consumers to increase understand-ing of IPv6s importance

209、,as well as or-ganizing hands-on training sessions on IPv6 migration to equip stakeholders with practical skills.Incentivization and Regulation to Acceler-ate IPv6 Penetration-Financial Support for IPv6 Deployment:Governments often establish national or sector-specific funds and offer fiscal subsidi

210、es to promote broad IPv6 adop-tion.Kenyas authorities can leverage such resources not only to incentivize in-dustry growth and ISP adoption of IPv6 36 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024technologies but also to ensure users benefit from IPv6s advantages.-Taxation or Restrictions on IPv4 Address Shar

211、ing:While IPv4 address sharing tem-porarily alleviates address scarcity,it hin-ders end-to-end connectivity and IPv6 deployment.Implementing taxes or regu-latory policies to discourage or limit multi-ple subscribers from sharing a single IPv4 address can act as a catalyst for elevat-ing IPv6 penetra

212、tion rates.This push,cou-pled with supportive measures,creates a more compelling case for transitioning to IPv6,ensuring the longevity and scalabil-ity of Kenyas digital infrastructure.In summary,the level and capacity of a coun-trys digitalization will be among the key fac-tors determining its comp

213、rehensive national power in the future,with IPv6/IPV6 ENHANCED serving as a fundamental infrastructure base for building this digital capability.On the ac-cess side,IPv6 will help to address the sce-narios of an intelligent society characterized by the Internet of Everything and multiplying applicat

214、ions,by providing abundant address resources to ensure the normal operation of diverse terminals and applications.Regarding transmission,IPv6 will leverage technologies such as SRv6 and network slicing to enable vir-tualization of transmission networks and auto-mated operations,thereby better suppor

215、ting the evolution of transmission networks from 100GE to 400GE,maintaining the efficiency and smoothness of network channels.In the context of data centers,IPv6 will facilitate the provisioning of ample data nourishment for computational power,enabling nodes to ac-cess vast amounts of data to fuel

216、computation that generates precise and intelligent results,thereby truly realizing a digital-intelligent soci-ety.37 Global IPv6 Development Report 2024CThis publication has been prepared for general guidance only.The reader should not act according to any information provided in this publication wi

217、thout receiving specific professional advice.Roland Berger GmbH shall not be liable for any damages resulting from any use of the information contained in the publication.2024 ROLAND BERGER GMBH.ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.Bing LiPRoland Berger Liu Xiao contributed to this report.ROLAND BERGER is one of the

218、 worlds leading strategy consultancies with a wide-ranging service portfolio for all relevant industries and business functions.Founded in 1967,Roland Berger is headquartered in Munich.Renowned for its expertise in transformation,innovation across all industries and performance improvement,the consu

219、ltancy has set itself the goal of embedding sustainability in all its projects.Roland Berger revenues stood at more than 1 billion euros in 2023.Publisher:Emlyon Business School2F,Global Education Center,East China N.3663 North Zhongshan Road,Shang-hai,China.+86 21 6260 8160 infoem-Publisher:Roland Berger23/F,Suhe Centre,99 Shanxi North Road,Shanghai 200085,China+86 21 5298-6677