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1、BuildingOppOrtunitiesELDORADO GOLD sustainability REPORt 2014Letter from the CEO 12014 Highlights 32014 Performance 4Governance and Transparency 7Stakeholder Engagement 8Materiality Assessment 9Our People 10Health and Safety 14Protecting the Environment 18Building Opportunities 28 We build more than
2、 just mines.We know that the benefits of our operations far exceed the value of the metals we produce.From start to finish,we are dedicated to the highest safety and environmental standards,operating responsibly,establishing and maintaining good relationships with local communities and host governme
3、nts,creating value for all of our stakeholders and developing lasting opportunities.Cover:Efemukuru vineyard,TurkeyBack cover:Olympias nursery,Greece Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 1Responsibility,integrity and accountability:these are the values that have guided Eldorado and its
4、 growth for more than two decades.Living by these values means that we measure our performance beyond the balance sheet.Even as world markets fluctuate,national economies stumble and the price of gold goes up and down,our track record shows that we are unwavering in our commitment to sustainability.
5、Our goal is to operate responsibly,and we will continue to invest inenvironmental,social,safety and education projects that enhance the communities where we operate.This Sustainability Report outlines our performance in a wide range of areas from health and safety to the environment and community de
6、velopment.Our data-driven approach enables us to track our progress from year to year,noting areas where we have improved and identifying those areas where there is room for improvement.On the environment side,we are proud to have achieved another year with no reportable environmental incidents.We a
7、re continuing to move towards certifying our sites that are not already in compliance to international standards,including the International Cyanide Management Code,ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001.In 2014,we took action to improve our health and safety performance through standardized data collection and
8、increased communication between sites.Ourefforts paid off,and in 2014 we saw improvements in our safety performance,with no fatal accidents and a 22%lower lost-time incident frequency rate than the yearbefore.We will continue to strengthen our safety culture in 2015.In the coming years,we will conti
9、nue to put our values into practice investing time and money in our operations and in the communities where we operate to achieve exemplary leadership as a responsible mining company.At Eldorado,we build and operate mines,and in doing so,we build opportunities forindividuals,communities and governme
10、nts.Paul Wright CEO,Eldorado Gold Corporationletter from the CEO Paul WrighTEmployees work on the leach pad at Kilada,Turkey Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 32014 Highlights 7,287Number of employees and contractors working globally99.3%Percentage of employees at each of our sites
11、who are from that countryThe amount we invested in social responsibility projects in the communities where we operate22%Percentage decrease in our 2014 lost-time incident frequency rate compared to 20130Number of reportable environmental spills,fines or sanctions for non-compliance with environmenta
12、l regulations82%Percentage of water used at our operations that is recycled water34 hectaresThe area of a former rock dump we rehabilitated at Jinfeng in 2014 into arable farmland;since 2012,almost 46hectares of the former rock dump have beenrehabilitated26%Percentage decrease in energy consumption
13、per rock tonne for loading at Kilada as a result of shifting to electricshovels4,000The number of additional students that can be taught at Uak University as a result of a new building financed by Eldorado480The number of students who can be educated at a primary school we built in Uak province$10.7
14、million Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 34 Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014Performance 2014 PERFORMANCE AND 2015 GOALSPRIORITYHOW WE dELIvER OuR PERFORMANCE2014 GOALS Safety Reduce our Lost-Time Incident Frequency Rate(LTIFR)over the next year.Improve health,safe
15、ty and environment incident prevention by standardizing software used to collect data and through increased communication between all sites.Environment Have no reportable environmental incidents.Become International Cyanide Management Code(ICMC)compliant on site for one or more of our Chinese operat
16、ions(Jinfeng,White Mountain and Tanjianshan)by2015.Social and Governance Improve the transparency of our commitment to human rights by formalizing a corporate policy.Improve transparency by continuing to publish annual sustainability reports to Global Reporting Initiativeguidelines.Adhere to the Wor
17、ld Gold Council Conflict-Free GoldStandard.Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 52014 PERFORMANCE2015 GOALSACHIEvEdOur LTIFR in 2014 was 22%lower than 2013.We are proud of this significant achievement and will continue efforts to strengthen the culture of safety atouroperations.Have ze
18、ro fatalities.Further reduce our LTIFR over thenext year.Initiate work to ensure our sites management processes align with the Mining Association of Canadas(MAC)Towards Sustainability Mining(TSM)Health and Safetyprotocol.PARTIALLY ACHIEvEdIn 2014 we introduced the health and safety tracking software
19、 used in Turkey to our operations in China.Ongoing communication among all our global sites keeps staff aware of incidents and best practices.ACHIEvEdWe did not have any reportable environmental incidents in 2014.Have no reportable environmental incidents.Become International Cyanide Management Code
20、 compliant atthe site level for all of our Chinese operations(Jinfeng,White Mountain and Tanjianshan).Initiate work to ensure our sites management processes align with the MAC TSM Tailings Management protocol.IN PROGRESSOur Jinfeng mine was audited by ICMC authorities in late 2014.Certification was
21、received in early 2015.Weexpect Tanjianshan and White Mountain to meet Coderequirements at the site level by mid-2015.NOT ACHIEvEdBuilding on discussions with internal and external stakeholders,we began formalizing a corporate human rights policy in 2014.We expect to finalize and publish the policy
22、on our corporate website in 2015.Expand our channels of engagement with stakeholders.Improve the transparency of our commitment to human rights by formalizing a corporate policy.Improve the transparency of our commitment to health,safety and environment by updating the existing health and safety and
23、 environmental policies.Continue to be transparent by publishing annual sustainability reports to Global Reporting Initiative guidelines.Adhere to the World Gold Council Conflict-Free Gold Standard.Initiate work with the objective of aligning our sites management processes with the MAC TSM Aborigina
24、l and Community Outreachprotocol.Work to ensure our site,regional and corporate level crisis communication plans align with the MAC TSM Crisis Management protocol.ACHIEvEdThis is Eldorados fourth annual sustainability report.This year,we moved from the third generation of Global Reporting Initiative
25、 guidelines to the fourth generation,in order to increase focus on the most relevant topics tostakeholders.ACHIEvEdAll our operations meet the Conflict-Free Gold Standard.Partially AchievedNot AchievedAchieved Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 7governance and Transparency Central to
26、 Eldorados record as a trusted operator isacommitment to ethical business practices and high standards of corporate governance.We recognize the importance of having an integrated approach to managing our operations,risks and relationships.“Across our operations,we invest in developing our leadership
27、,policies,systems and engagement practices to allow us to meet stakeholder expectations and create lasting value.”Dawn Moss,EVP Administration and Corporate SecretaryBOARd OF dIRECTORSGovernance at Eldorado is headed by our Board.The Board provides senior management with independent,objective advice
28、 while promoting a culture of integrity.Together,the Board works with senior management to set long-term goals,develop strategy and monitor Eldorados progress toward achieving its goals.The Board also regularly evaluates our principal business risks and monitors the effectiveness of our risk managem
29、ent process.Our Board is composed of the following committees:Audit,Compensation,Corporate Governance and Nominating,and Sustainability.For more information on the mandate,responsibilities and expectations of our Board,its directors and its committees,visit: COMMITTEEThe Sustainability Committee ove
30、rsees our policies,programsand practices in the areas of environment,health,safety,community relations and security.The Committee seeks to ensure that Eldorado consistently promotes ethical,transparent and responsible behaviour and meaningfully engages its stakeholders and communities.GOvERNANCE POL
31、ICIESOur Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and our Anti-Bribery and Corruption Policy reinforce our standards and values and outline our expectation that our employees and suppliers will operate in accordance with the highest standards of legal and ethical behaviour.We also outline our commitments
32、 to protecting the environment and the safety of our people and neighbours in our Environmental and Health and Safety Policies.Formoreinformation,visit: dISCLOSuRE ANd TRANSPARENCYOur governance systems are designed to consistently evaluate and effectively manage our risks,which,in turn,help us to s
33、tay focused on our long-term planning,decision-making and communication.We believe that clear,comprehensive disclosure and open communication with our stakeholders will continue to encourage confidence in our business practices.Employees work in the open pit at Kilada,Turkey8 Eldorado gold Corporate
34、 Sustainability Report 2014Stakeholder EngagementBuilding and maintaining long-lasting stakeholder relationships is at the core ofhow we do business.Over the past 20 years,we have built mutually beneficial partnerships with local communities that last throughout the entire life cycle of our operatio
35、ns.Through ongoing collaboration with a broad range of stakeholders,we aim to build credibility with local communities and all levels of government by listening and responding to their concerns.Our core group of stakeholders includes employees,contractors,suppliers,investors,local community members,
36、governments,non-governmental organizations(NGOs)and industry groups.Each stakeholder group has unique expectations,and we therefore engage with each group in ways designed to best meet theirneeds.HOW WE INTERACT WITH OuR STAkEHOLdERSSTAKEHOLDER GROUPWAYS WE INTERACTEmployees Corporate,regional and s
37、ite personnel engagement Employee newsletters and social media Workplace health and safety committees Shareholders Perception studies Annual shareholder meetings Quarterly webcasts to discuss results Frequent meetings with investorsGovernment Ongoing communication and dialogue with government offici
38、als at the municipal,regional and national levelsSuppliers Ongoing communication and dialogue betweenrepresentatives Performance reviewsIndustry Associations Membership in industry associations such as the MAC;we also participate in the Associations International Sustainability CommitteeNGOs Establi
39、shment of independent environmental committees at a number of our sites,including representatives from NGOsCommunities Ongoing community engagement activities,including collaborative community projects Neighbourhood meetings Site tours for local residents and students Regional newsletters and social
40、 mediaLocals at the Kongfang Market near Jinfeng,ChinaMateriality AssessmentWe use our Sustainability Report to provide direct communication to our stakeholders about the issues that matter most to them.In 2014,we conducted a materiality assessment in collaboration with athird party to help us deter
41、mine the sustainability issues that are important to our employees,peers and partners.The materiality assessment consisted of three key parts:A review of internal documentation on stakeholder engagement,risk assessments and Sustainability Committee agenda items,and external documentation such as pee
42、r reports,industry standards and corporate responsibility guidance.Feedback from key external stakeholders who have shown an interest in our sustainability reporting and performance in the past was also considered.A survey that was sent to a wide range of employees in relevant positions across the o
43、rganization.Interviews with Eldorados sustainability team.The matrix below shows the top issues identified in the assessment,ranked from low importance to high importance,to our various stakeholder groups and Eldorado.This Report focuses on material issues that were ranked highly.We also welcome the
44、 opportunity to receive further feedback on our materiality process and identified material issues.Please refer to the contact information at the end of this Report to send us comments.Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 9Our people come first;they are our most important resource.Our
45、employees take pride in a culture that demands and rewards collaboration,integrity and hard work.Our peOpLe Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 11Eldorado has over 7,200 employees and contractors in eight countries.Wherever possible,we hire locally,and we provide all our employees wit
46、h ongoing opportunities for career and skills development.Our operating philosophy of employing nationals in the countries where we operate enables us to communicate in local languages and better understand cultural nuances,community concerns and local issues.This is why we refer to ourselves as a g
47、lobal company with a local operating philosophy.We believe in training nationals for senior roles and we now have Turkish,Greek,Brazilian,Chinese and Romanian management teams working in their respective home countries.At a project and operational level,fewer than 1%of our employees are expats.We al
48、so believe in equal opportunities and base our hiring practices onskillsand experience.Male and female employees are paid equally for equivalent jobs.We strive to provide ouremployees with rewarding jobs,excellent benefits and safe and healthyworking environments.“Our ability to operate successfully
49、 in a variety of jurisdictions is largely due to the diversity of our employees.It is their skills,ideas and passion that are at the heart of this company.”Paul Wright,CEOEldorado has over 7,200employees and contractors in eight countries.An employee completes a conveyor inspection at Efemukuru,Turk
50、ey An employee in the processing plant at Tanjianshan,China12 Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014“The communities we operate in are concerned about employment,and we take pride in offering employment and training opportunities to local community members.”Norm Pitcher,PresidentMALE EMP
51、LOYEESFEMALE EMPLOYEESCONTRACTORSTOTALKilada711403561,107Efemukuru39821323742Turkey Other4417061Jinfeng750803751,205Tanjianshan 34969208626White Mountain53579332946Eastern Dragon244028China Other3924063Stratoni3089108425Olympias39913184596Skouries7417597688Perama Hill195137Greece Other1316165257Vila
52、 Nova1401025175Tocantinzinho503944Brazil Other167730Certej1522724203Canada2717246Netherlands3205Barbados1203TOTAL4,1255042,6467,287%OF EMPLOYEES COVERED BY COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENTSKilada72Efemukuru66Jinfeng100Tanjianshan 99White Mountain99Stratoni82Olympias78Vila Nova100WEIGHTEd AvERAGE87Emp
53、loyees at Tanjianshan,ChinaEMPLOYEES ANd CONTRACTORS AT dECEMBER 31,2014 Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 13“People welcomed me warmly at a professional level,and also at a personal level.I have settled here and do not feel that this is only a temporary home;I will raise my kids he
54、re.At Skouries,I try to apply everything I learned at university.”Dimitris,mining engineer at Skouries%EMPLOYEES ENTERING EMPLOYMENT%EMPLOYEES LEAVING EMPLOYMENTKilada8.33.5Efemukuru2.12.4Jinfeng2.77.0Tanjianshan 8.912.7White Mountain3.92.4Stratoni9.17.6Olympias11.74.4Vila Nova*118.786.0WEIGHTEd AvE
55、RAGE11.28.5HuMAN RIGHTS APPROACHWe are committed to protecting human rights in all areas of our business operations and are guided by the Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights.We respect the rights of employees,contractors,workers in our supply chain,local community members and others wh
56、o may be affected by our business activities.We expect our business partners,including contractors and suppliers,to share this commitment to human rights,including those in regard to working conditions,freedom of association,maximum working hours,minimum wages,equal opportunity and freedom from disc
57、rimination and intimidation.We also support the elimination of all forms of child,forced and compulsory labour.To improve the transparency of this commitment,we began the process of formalizing a corporate human rights policy in 2014.We expect to finalize,roll out to our sites and publish the policy
58、 on our corporate website in 2015.“Each of us has the opportunity here to take part in a very important project,not only locally but for all of Greece.Ive already met many very interesting people with rare specializations.”Georgia,receptionist for Hellas GoldAn employee at Efemukuru,Turkey*The large
59、 percent of employees hired at Vila Nova reflects the process of converting contractors to employees.The turnover rate at Vila Nova is high because the operation was put on care and maintenance status at the end of 2014.EMPLOYEE TuRNOvER Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 13 Eldorado
60、 gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 13Our mines operate in accordance with the highest safety standards in our industry.This means we often go beyond a jurisdictions regulatory requirements to meet higher international standards,raising the baseline of health and safety practices in the locat
61、ions where we operate.HeaLtH and safety Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 15Providing a healthy and safe work environment for our employees is our top priority.Health programs at our sites provide basic medical treatments and services for employees,contractors and community members,
62、including immunizations and medical checkups.Although these essential services arein place at all of our sites,we also adapt our programs to respond to site-specific needs.Each of our sites also observes stringent safety measures to prevent occupational diseases,and we had no occupational diseases a
63、t any ofoursites in 2014.We aim to meet world-class occupational standards wherever we operate.Our Efemukuru mine and our Stratoni,Olympias and Skouries sites are OHSAS 18001 certified,an internationally accepted framework that defines the requirements for establishing,implementing and operating an
64、occupational health and safety management system.Although they have not gone through the certification process,our other sites have used this framework when developing and implementing their safety management programs.Mining cap lamps at Efemukuru,TurkeyAn employee at the process plant at Kilada,Tur
65、key(PER MILLION MANHOURS)2013 LTIFR 2014 LTIFRKilada0.791.59Efemukuru2.532.05Jinfeng2.061.13Tanjianshan 1.100.00White Mountain0.750.44Eastern Dragon0.000.00Stratoni3.494.54Olympias4.592.23Skouries5.602.85Perama Hill0.000.00Vila Nova1.051.18Tocantinzinho4.690.00Certej0.000.00WEIGHTEd AvERAGE1.851.44S
66、AFETY PERFORMANCEAt our Chinese mines,clinics offer both Western and traditional Chinese medicine and,wherever possible,employees may choose between the two when seekingtreatment.16 Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014EMERGENCY RESPONSEEach of our operations has an emergency response p
67、rogram.Our employees receive ongoing safety training specific to their roles,ensuring that they are able to identify potential hazards and can complete their jobs safely.An emergency response team at each site is made up of employees who have received additional training in emergency protocols,proce
68、dures and equipment.These teams maintain close working relationships with community-based emergency responders.Firefighting training at Kilada,TurkeyWe have reduced our LTIFR by 22%compared to 2013.AVERAGE HOURS OF TRAINING PER EMPLOYEEKilada22Efemukuru48Jinfeng40Tanjianshan 18White Mountain40Strato
69、ni26Olympias13Vila Nova54WEIGHTEd AvERAGE32“We take a no-nonsense approach to health and safety.Safety is a core value at Eldorado and is fully ingrained in the way we do business.”Doug Jones,Senior VP Operations Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 17EFEMukuRu EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEAME
70、femukurus Mine Rescue Team was established in September 2011.volunteer employees initially received training on rescue equipment and in early 2012 began completing extensive mock scenario rescues,which continue on a regular basis.The team focuses on developing skills in underground and surface firef
71、ighting and rescue,vehicle accident response,industrial firefighting,underground emergency training,underground rescue,rope rescues and hazardous substance response.Aminimum number of rescue team members are always on site 24/7,ready to respond in case of emergency.The team has also helped local com
72、munities,particularly in firefighting,and has responded to emergencies atotherminingoperations.Efemukurus Mine Rescue Team works closely with the Hellas Gold mine rescue captain toshare knowledge between operations.CASE STudY Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 17Clean air,water and s
73、oil are essential to all of us.This is why we strive to consistently demonstrate industry best practices,strictly adhere to safety and environmental regulations and maintain systems to identify,manage,audit and remedy potential impacts from project inception to closure.prOteCtinG tHE enVirOnMent Eld
74、orado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 19We aim to maintain full compliance with local regulations and follow international guidelines to ensure that our environmental and safety practices meet the highest global standards.Before we start any mining activities,we identify the potential impa
75、cts of our actions,plan ways to mitigate these potential impacts and limit our footprint to only what is absolutely necessary.Eldorados operations had no reportable environmental spills,fines or sanctions for non-compliance in 2014.PERMITTINGEnvironmental planning is an integral part of our operatio
76、ns.At the beginning of any mining project,we complete a full Environmental Impact Assessment(EIA).EIAs are comprehensive documents that include baseline studies that assess the current state of the environment at the proposed mine site,identify the potential effects of our planned activities and out
77、line steps to minimize any identified risks.EIAs require extensive consultation with nearby communities,as well as considerable input from technical and environmental experts.Exploration drilling at the Anicuns Project,BrazilThe EIA for the Stratoni,Olympias and Skouries projects took more than five
78、 years toprepareand be reviewed and approved by the Greek government.Flowers at the Olympias Nursery,GreeceMONITORINGIn line with international best practices,Eldorado regularly monitors air,soil and water quality,as well as noise levels and energy use.This not only identifies that we are operating
79、within regulations but also provides us with a benchmark upon which we can implement programs to further minimize our use of water,energy and chemicals.We use best available technologies to further ensure environmental protection.Our aim,wherever we operate,is to reduce or,where possible,eliminate o
80、ur potential environmental impacts.CASE STudYLOcAL mOnITOrIng cOmmITTees In TUrKey AndgreeceAs part of our commitment to transparency and accountability,we helped establish Independent environmental committees at Kilada and efemukuru in Turkey and at Stratoni,Olympias and Skouries in Greece.These gr
81、oups include academics,scientists and representatives from NGOs and the local authorities.Committee members collect environmental data from our sites and submit it to a third-party laboratory for testing,toensure independence and accuracy.This approach has helped us develop our credibility by provid
82、ing our stakeholders with third-party information they can trust.To further promote transparency,we are currently developing an online database where all of the environmental data from Stratoni,Skouries and Olympias will be publicly available in 2015.Water sampling at Kilada,Turkey20 Eldorado gold C
83、orporate Sustainability Report 2014 Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 21CYANIdECyanide is used safely in many industries worldwide.When managed properly,it does not harm people,animals or the environment.In gold mining,cyanide is used to dissolve gold in order to separate it from th
84、e ore.Eldorado has an excellent track record of effective cyanide management.At our sites that use cyanide,we take protective measures to ensure the safety of our people and the environment.These measures include:Providing employees with extensive training in safe-handling procedures Providing appro
85、priate personal protective equipment and making its use mandatory in all areas where cyanide is present Designing cyanide handling systems to minimize contact as much aspossible In some locations,covering ponds containing cyanide with plastic balls todeter birds Installing air quality sensors in and
86、 near locations using cyanideWhile cyanide breaks down naturally through various physiochemical and biological processes,industry best practice now includes detoxifying cyanide after the gold has been extracted and before the cyanide is discharged into tailings facilities.Eldorado uses the INCO prog
87、ress one ofthe most common and proven technologies for cyanide destruction at its Tanjianshan,Jinfeng and White Mountain mines in China.The Cyanide Code,developed by the International Cyanide Management Institute,outlines best practices for handling cyanide from production to disposal.In 2012,Eldora
88、do applied for certification for all our mines where cyanide is used.In 2013,Kilada was successfully audited and certified as compliant.Our Jinfeng mine was audited in late 2014 and received certification in early 2015,which makes it the first gold mine in China to achieve full compliance.Tanjiansha
89、n and White Mountain are working to meet Code requirements at the site level by mid-2015.By becoming Code signatories,we aim to ensure that all our operations are following global best practice in cyanide use.For more information regarding the Cyanide Code,please visit:www.cyanidecode.org.Employees
90、talk to locals about cyanide during a Cyanide Code audit at Jinfeng,China22 Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014WATER Water is a vital resource and we recognize the importance of conserving and managing it effectively.All our processing plants recycle and reuse water.Water availability
91、 varies by site,so we have different methods in place to adapt to the needs of each region.For instance,at our operations that have limited water access,we have implemented extensive water conservation and recycling programs.Rainwater runoff from our site buildings is collected,treated and used as p
92、art of the mines industrial water requirements.WATER uSE(THOuSANdS OF CuBIC METRES)SURFACE WATERGROUNDWATERRAINWATERMUNICIPAL WATERTOTAL WITHDRAWNWATER EFFICIENCY(m3/oz)Kilada01,058001,0583.4Efemukuru0395003954.0Jinfeng1,91508401,91511.4Tanjianshan 6870036906.4White Mountain0226002262.6Stratoni02,59
93、1002,591Olympias02,987002,987Vila Nova11420054TOTAL2,6137,2998439,9165.6*RECYCLED AND REUSED WATER(000 m3)%OF RECYCLED AND REUSED WATER OF TOTAL WATER CONSUMPTIONKilada25,05095.9Efemukuru1,02672.2Jinfeng1,91148.9Tanjianshan 9,21293.0White Mountain1,24784.7Stratoni1,36534.5Olympias3,28552.4Vila Nova1
94、,29696.0TOTAL44,39281.7*Weighted average;commercial gold operations only*Weighted AverageRECYCLEd ANd REuSEd WATERWater sampling at Jinfeng,China.Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 23CASE STudIESWATer TreATmenT pLAnT AT KILAdAThe Kilada water treatment plant,installed in late 2013,tr
95、eats up to 5,000 m3/day of surface water from the waste rock dump and groundwater from the open pit.In 2014,we began using the treated water in the processing phase,reducing the need to collect fresh water from wells.As much water as possible is recycled in the process,and in the dry season the addi
96、tional water is used in water trucks to suppress dust at the site.Excess treated water is discharged as a final option.TANJIANSHAN TAILINGS MANAGEMENTThe tailings management facility at Tanjianshan is located approximately 1 km downstream from the processing plant.With a maximum height of around 40
97、m,the double-lined facility has a groundwater collection system and is constructed to minimize risk.Thetailings facility is operated with zero discharge,and allprocess solution is reused in the processing plant.The facility was designed by an internationally recognized company,evaluated by a state-o
98、wned Chinese engineering firm and then approved by state authorities to ensure international and national standards were met.Construction was supervised by both site personnel and the original designer,and routine inspections are completed by government authorities,site personnel and the originaldes
99、igner.Groundwater is regularly monitored upstream and downstream of the tailings facility and the results are reported to government authorities.Tanjianshan has not hadany non-conformance readings.Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 2324 Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2
100、014ENERGY uSE Most of Eldorados direct energy comes from fossil fuels and electricity.We recognize that emissions from energy use can have environmental impacts.Energy is also one of the key cost factors at our operations.Tracking our energy use allows us to identify key target areas for improvement
101、,and strive to reduce energy use by evaluating and implementing energy-efficient processes.We also report our operations direct energy emissions to the CDP(previously Carbon Disclosure Project),and have done so since 2012.SCOPE 1 ENERGY USE(GJ)SCOPE 2 ENERGY USE(GJ)ENERGY EFFICIENCY (GJ PER OUNCE PR
102、ODUCED)Kilada 1,011,828 317,2864.27Efemukuru 60,116 136,9461.99Jinfeng 105,613 552,5823.91Tanjianshan 110,187 320,4364.00White Mountain 340,491 22,2624.25Stratoni 36,542 86,393Olympias 35,746 108,378Vila Nova 150,203 9,958TOTAL1,850,7251,554,2413.86*Electric trucks at Kilada,TurkeyWe saw a26%decreas
103、e in energy consumption pertonne of material loaded at Kilada asaresult of shifting toelectricshovels.*Weighted average;commercial gold operations only Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 25eLecTrIfIcATIOn Of fLeeT AT KILAdATo improve energy efficiency on site,Kilada is gradually upgr
104、ading its fleet of mining equipment to use electric power.We began using electric shovels at Kilada in december 2013 and increased their use throughout 2014.The shift inequipment has resulted in a decrease in our diesel fuel costs and an increase in energy efficiency.In 2013,3%of total loading was d
105、one using electric shovels,requiring 1.4%less energy per tonne of rock loaded than in 2012.In2014,electric loading increased to 28%of total rock,resulting in a 26%decrease in loading energy consumption per tonne of rock.As Kilada continues to add more efficient electric mining equipment,we expect to
106、 see further decreases inour unit consumption of energy.CASE STudY Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 2526 Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014CLOSuRE ANd RECLAMATIONWe start working on plans for mine closure and land reclamation at the beginning of every projects initi
107、al design phase.Where possible,we rehabilitate areas no longer needed for operational use during the life of our mines.We work with environmental experts to identify indigenous plants and trees that will restore the site to a productive ecosystem.We are doing this at Jinfeng in China,where we are re
108、habilitating a former rock dump,planting shrubs in slope areas and transforming flat surfaces into fertile farmland.To date,almost 46 ha of the rock dump have been rehabilitated.Farmland is cultivated over two years for the soil to have enough phosphorus,available potassium and total nitrogen to sup
109、port crop growth.In a region with very little flat land,this arable space is now being used to grow fruit and vegetables.The produce is used at the mine canteen and is distributed to local village people at the local Kongfang Market that Eldorado helped to rebuild in 2013.Olympias nursery,GreeceAn e
110、mployee harvests cucumbers at the rehabilitated rock dump at Jinfeng,ChinaIn 2014,we rehabilitated an additional 34 hectares of a former rock dump atJinfeng.Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 27OLYMPIAS NuRSERYgreek nurseries s.A.was founded in 2008 and is owned by our subsidiary,Hel
111、las gold,and our greek joint venture partner.The 15 ha nursery area is about 2 km from the Olympias mine in an area that was once a pyrite dumping site.The nursery uses modern agricultural technology to grow approximately 500,000 native trees,shrubs,grasses and other plants each year in a 4,000 m2 g
112、reenhouse and on 500 m2 seedbeds.Plants are watered using excess water from the Hellas Gold mines.The plant material is collected locally and the nursery replicates conditions similar to where many of the plants will ultimately be placed:in rehabilitated and landscaped areas at Hellas gold and partn
113、er project sites,including the old Olympias tailings facility.Now one of Greeces largest plant nurseries,the nursery has approximately 10 full-time employees,and hires additional seasonal workers as needed.“We started off with our parent companies as our main customers,but have managed to become a s
114、upplier to some of greeces larger nurseries,”says co-founder of the project and current production manager,Apostolos Noutsios.“until recently,they were bringing most of their stock in from abroad,primarily from Italy.That forced us to grow our business,to add new species and to produce increasingly
115、larger quantities.”unlike most nurseries,Greek Nurseries prefers to grow plants through seed propagation rather than other methods.“Eighty percent of our production comes from seeds,”says Lina kontou,the nurserys agricultural production consultant,who has been involved with this project since the nu
116、rsery was first founded.“This is exceptionally rare by Greek and international standards because its difficult and time-consuming to collect,clean,store and handle seeds properly to increase their germination rate.However,it generates much healthier plants.When a plant is grafted,the resulting plant
117、 is the same age as the root stock.Seeds produce new plants.”Adds Apostolos Noutsios:“Before these plants are sent to their ultimate planting sites,we toughen them up:leaving them without fertilizer and letting them experience some stress so theyre ready for the imperfect growing conditions found in
118、 nature.Thats the most important thing our nursery offers.It is difficult to find the large quantities of plants needed that have been trained specifically for rehabilitation on the open market.”CASE STudY Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 2728 Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability
119、 Report 2014For us,responsible mining is about more than mitigating risk and limiting impacts.Its also about building opportunities opportunities for our people,for local communities and for host governments.BuiLDinG OppOrtunities Eldorado gold Corporate Sustainability Report 2014 29Everywhere we op
120、erate we aim to enrich lives by developing lasting opportunities for our stakeholders.Our operations bring tangible benefits to our employees,local communities and national economies.As employers,we add value to communities by providing local workers with well-paying jobs to support their families a
121、nd build prosperous local economies.Our emphasis on ongoing training provides our employees with opportunities to develop their skills while they work with us and enables them to pursue new opportunities after the life of the mine.As neighbours,we invest in health,infrastructure and education initia
122、tives in the towns and villages near our operations.These initiatives generate many benefits,from improving educational outcomes for children to building economic capacity and contributing to a growing tax base for regions.At all of our operations,we work closely with our local partners to build str
123、ong,vibrant communities communities that will continue to thrive well beyond the life of our mines.We encourage local stakeholders to contribute to,and benefit from,our projects.As corporate citizens,we contribute to the economic prosperity of host nations.Our projects are sources of foreign direct
124、investment for countries and generate direct taxes and royalties for governments.Once in production,our assets provide valuable export revenues and can contribute significantly to a countrys trade balance.Host nations must share in the success of their natural resource development.“Our 20-year histo
125、ry of successfully operating in Brazil and Turkey istestament to how we continue to manage our key relationships in those countries.This is an ongoing process:it takes as much effort to maintain those relationships and credibility as it does to establish them in the first place.”Paul Wright,CEOLocal
126、s tour our Halkidiki operations in GreecedIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT OF OuR OPERATIONS(000s$)*Includes Stratoni,Olympias,Skouries,Perama Hill and SapesAbout this ReportThis Report includes data on the economic,environmental and social performance of our eight wholly or majority-owned producing mines.Wedi
127、scuss construction and development projects in relevant sections.Datarepresent the full 2014 calendar year.All costs are reported in USdollars unless otherwise noted.This Report complies with the requirements of the GlobalReportingInitiative(GRI)fourth-generation(G4)Guidelines(www.globalreporting.or
128、g/reporting/g4/).We currently do not have a policy regarding external assurance for the Sustainability Report,but the content has been prepared and reviewed internally.We are confident that this Report meets the requirements for the GRI G4 standards CoreApplication Level.We welcome feedback from stakeholders regarding our 2014Sustainability Report.Please direct comments or requests forfurther information to .Design:Inkpen Studios Eldorado Gold Corporation1188 Bentall 5550 Burrard StreetVancouver,BC V6C 2B5 CanadaTel:+1 604 687 4018Fax:+1 604 687 4026Toll-free:+1 888 353 TSX:ELdNYSE:EGO