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1、2024Sustainability ReportAbout this ReportThis is HEIs sixth consolidated Sustainability Report.This report is designed to help investors,customers,employees and other stakeholders understand our performance in a variety of sustainability-related areas.This report was prepared in accordance with Sus
2、tainability Accounting Standards Board(SASB)and Edison Electric Institute(EEI)guidance.This report includes disclosures related to our utility,Hawaiian Electric.This report should be read in conjunction with our Securities and Exchange Commission(SEC)filings(including our 2024 Annual Report on Form
3、10-K),as well as certain presentations,documents and other information that may be of interest to investors,all of which are available at .Note:This report covers information we have determined to be important from a sustainability reporting perspective,which is distinct from the materiality standar
4、d used for purposes of our financial disclosures.For additional information regarding HEI,please see our filings with the SEC.Contents Introduction 1 Message from Our CEO&Chair 2 2024 Highlights 3 Wildfire Safety Strategy 5 Generation Mix Sustainability Data 7 GHG Emissions Inventory 9 SASB Index 16
5、 EEI ESG Metrics Additional Sustainability-Related ReportsTask Force on Climate Related Disclosures(TCFD):See HEIs March 2023 TCFD-aligned disclosure available here.Governance processes and incentive compensation metrics:see HEIs latest Proxy Statement available here.Risk considerations:see HEIs lat
6、est Form 10-K available here.Priority sustainability areas and alignment with UN Sustainable Development Goals:see March 2023 Priority Assessment available here.Political engagement policy and disclosures:see March 2023 Political Engagement Policy available here.This past year was pivotal for our co
7、mpany.We made significant progress in overcoming the challenges that were before us and resetting our foundation for sustainable,long-term success.The sale of American Savings Bank marks the beginning of a new chapter for our company,allowing us to dedicate ourselves fully to serving Hawaii as a res
8、ilient and sustainable utility.This clarity further empowers us to deliver on our mission to provide affordable,reliable and clean energy while supporting the well-being of the communities we serve.At the heart of our efforts is resilience resilience in our infrastructure,in our environment,in our p
9、eople and in our communities.This year,we fortified this resilience by implementing our updated Wildfire Safety Strategy,advancing renewable energy initiatives and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.The growing threats posed by climate change are all too evident,and we are determined to meet them wit
10、h urgency and collective action.We first launched our Wildfire Safety Strategy in 2019,and we recently updated it for 20252027.It reflects input from a wide range of community stakeholders and demonstrates our commitment to a“whole-of-society”approach.We continued to rapidly progress our wildfire mi
11、tigation efforts throughout the year.Operational changes,new technology and the Public Safety Power Shutoff program implemented in 2024 have led to substantial strides in reducing the risk of ignition from utility equipment.And we continue to execute our Wildfire Safety Strategy,implementing actions
12、 that are expected to reduce risk further by 2027.This work is essential to protecting Hawaiis people,ecosystems and infrastructure.We will continue to refine and adapt our strategy to meet the evolving needs of our communities while leading Hawaiis transition to a clean energy future.As we look to
13、the future,we know that the transition to a more sustainable Hawaii requires laulima collaboration at every level.We remain steadfast in our commitment to working with businesses,community leaders and policymakers to expand access to clean energy and foster community-centered solutions that support
14、the needs of the people of our state.Our journey is rooted in aloha for all who call these islands home,respect for our lands and integrity and humility in our leadership.Together,we are building a future that honors Hawaiis unique heritage while creating opportunities for generations to come.Thank
15、you for your ongoing support as we continue to move toward a strong,resilient and sustainable future for Hawaii.Me ke aloha pumehana with warm regards,Scott SeuPresident and Chief Executive OfficerAdm.Thomas Fargo(Ret.)Chair,Board of DirectorsOur Common PurposeWe dedicate ourselves to a better Hawai
16、i one that is thriving economically,environmentally,culturally and socially where all in our community enjoy an abundance of resources and opportunities that enable them to achieve their hopes and dreams.Our collective impact is amplified by the talent,innovation and commitment of employees working
17、together across our family of companies and with partners throughout Hawaii.We will navigate a path toward a resilient and sustainable future,rooted in aloha for one another,respect for our lands and integrity and humility in our leadership.Building a Strong FutureAloha mai kkou,greetings everyone,I
18、ntroduction Message from Our CEO&Chair 2024 Highlights Wildfire Safety Strategy Generation MixSustainability DataAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report12024 Highlights HEI is the parent company of two subsidiaries delivering essential services and advancing a more sustainable Hawaii.*Hawaiia
19、n Electric Company,Inc.is a subsidiary of HEI.As a holding company,HEI does not sell products or services and therefore is not regulated by the state Public Utilities Commission.*Includes whole system generation stack emissions(including third-party independent power producers).*Provides electricity
20、 and related services for 95%of Hawaiis population and operates 3 utilities and 5 separate island gridsInvests in sustainable infrastructure as part of HEIs strategy to be a catalyst for a better Hawaii*2024 Hawaiian Electric Highlights36%2024 Renewable Portfolio Standard (%of Generation)99.96%Relia
21、bility (Average Service Availability in 2024)43%Single-family Homes with Rooftop Solar$1.5 MillionDonated by HEI Charitable Foundation and Hawaiian Electric in 2024+20.5%Growth in Electric Vehicles in Hawaiian Electrics Service Territory(from January to December 2024)95%Customers Upgraded to Advance
22、d Meters by the End of 2024-27%Reduction in GHG Emissions from Generation(vs.2005 Base Year)Based on Preliminary 2024 Data*Introduction Message from Our CEO&Chair 2024 Highlights Wildfire Safety Strategy Generation MixSustainability DataAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report2Wildfire Safety
23、Strategy The full 179-page document outlining Hawaiian Electrics 2025-2027 Wildfire Safety Strategy is available here Hawaiian Electrics highest priority is the safety of our communities,customers and employees.To advance this commitment,Hawaiian Electric has developed an enhanced Wildfire Safety St
24、rategy(WSS)that builds upon our immediate actions in response to the August 2023 windstorm and wildfires and establishes a 3-year action plan for 2025-2027.The objective of the WSS is to identify and implement measures that can accomplish the greatest risk reduction while balancing affordability and
25、 reliability for our communities.The cost of the 2025-2027 plan is estimated at about$450 million,including$137 million budgeted for work in 2025.Some of the cost is already funded through existing programs,including a federal grant for grid resilience received in 2024.The company plans to continue
26、refinement of the program and the long-term cost and scope of work are subject to change.Hawaiian Electric invested approximately$120 million to make wildfire safety improvements in 2024,including:Hawaiian Electrics enhanced Wildfire Safety Strategy is founded on a four-pillar approach:Harden and re
27、design the gridUpgrading infrastructure,such as installation of covered conductors,targeted undergrounding and equipment replacements to enhance fire safety.These efforts also aim to improve reliability impacts resulting from the safer operational practices put into place in 2024.Expand and improve
28、situational awarenessDeploying weather stations,AI-assisted cameras and spotters to improve real-time fire weather monitoring and early identification of potential ignitions,as well as implement a Watch Office and operational wildfire risk model to inform real-time operationaldecision-making.Strengt
29、hen stakeholder and community partnershipsEngaging the partners and the public through tailored outreach and collaborative events like the Wildfire Safety Symposium and Working Group meetings.2,124 Wood poles replaced and upgraded5,805 Poles tested23 miles of older overhead lines replaced with new,m
30、ore resilient lines3,177 single-phase fault current indicators installed,which allow crews to more quickly locate disturbances on lines in high-risk areas3,558 sparkless fuses installed,which help reduce the risk of ignition213 substation relay settings changed to shut off power quickly if a disrupt
31、ion is detected53 weather stations installed in wildfire-prone areas on four islands to provide key information about wind,temperature and humidity to help the company better predict and respond to fire weather conditions.The weather stations,mounted on utility poles,provide meteorological data that
32、 will help the company decide whether to activate and deactivate a Public Safety Power Shutoff(PSPS)44 artificial intelligence-assisted high definition wildfire detection cameras installed680 new lightning arrestors installedImprove operational practicesUsing enhanced fast trip settings and public s
33、afety power shutoff(PSPS)with advanced weather monitoring to reduce ignition risks.Enacting restoration procedures in areas with elevated wildfire risk.Expanding vegetation management programs and annual inspection of electrical assets in the highest-risk areas.Introduction Message from Our CEO&Chai
34、r 2024 Highlights Wildfire Safety Strategy Generation MixSustainability DataAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report3Generation Mix2024 Total System Generation Mix35.8%RENEWABLE GENERATION0.6%Biofuels3.3%Biomass2.5%Geothermal0.3%Hydro6.3%Utility-Scale Solar16.4%Customer Solar6.5%Wind64.2%Petro
35、leum3Hawaii IslandKeahole Power Plant77.6 MW12 MW/12 MWh Pakini Nui Wind Farm20.5 MW*Steam Plant15.2 MWDecommissioned in 2015Hill Steam Plant/Kanoelehua Plant 55.7 MWPuna Steam Plant36.7 MW Puna Geothermal Venture38 MWPGV is seeking an additional 8 MW,pending approvalPanaewa Substation1.25 MWWaiau H
36、ydroelectric Plant1.1 MW Punaluu Substation1.25 MW Waimea Plant7.5 MWHale Kuawehi Solar LLC30 MW/120 MWhAES Waikoloa Solar,LLC30 MW/120 MWhHamakua Energy60 MWHamakua Firm Renewable Energy*30 MWhWailuku River Hydroelectric Plant12.1 MW Puueo Hydroelectric Plant3.4 MWCustomer-Sited Solar143 MWShared S
37、olar0.75 MW online/6.0 MW/24 MWh BESS*19.1%Geothermal18.0%Customer-Sited Solar11.2%Wind4.8%Grid-Scale Solar3.0%Biofuel2.6%HydroRENEWABLE MIXRENEWABLE PEAKJuly 9,202490.1%Generating FacilitiesThese maps show existing and planned generating facilities and the maximum potential power in megawatts(MW)th
38、ey can produce.FIRM GENERATION:Energy available on demand,which can be adjusted as needed.VARIABLE GENERATION:Energy that may not always be available or controllable.BIOFUELSBIOMASSGEOTHERMALHYDROCUSTOMER-SITED SOLARGRID-SCALE SOLARBATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM WASTE TO ENERGYWINDCOALOILOIL(DEACTIVA
39、TED or DECOMMISSIONED)*Awaiting approval *In progress *In negotiation Kapua Substation1.25 MWHawi Renewable Development10.5 MWOuli Substation1.25 MWKeamuku Solar*86 MW/344 MWhRenewable Energy58.7%14 15 16 17 18201921 22 23 24600 MW500 MW400 MW300 MW200 MW100 MW0 MW1,000 MW1,100 MW900 MW1,200 MW1,300
40、 MW1,400 MW800 MW700 MW500M400M450M350M300M250M200M0812131411091015161718212019222324LESS OIL USED FOR POWER GENERATION(In millions of gallons)CUMULATIVE SOLAR INSTALLATIONSAVERAGE HAWAII HOME USES 40%LESS ELECTRICITY THAN THE NATIONAL AVERAGE*SOURCE:U.S.Energy Information Administration*Monthly per
41、 household in kilowatt-hours in 2023113,999SYSTEMS1,410 MWProgress Toward a Clean Energy FutureRENEWABLE PORTFOLIO STANDARD PROGRESS(%of generation)141516172019181,0009008007006005004002122231357MREDUCTIONFROM 2008HAWAII 531 kWhU.S.855 kWh5%0%10%15%20%25%35%30%40%HydroCustomer SolarBiofuelsWindUtili
42、ty-Scale SolarGeothermalBiomass2017232012132030 YEAR-END RPS TARGET2020 RPS TARGET MET201111201317201419201623201823201521201924202028202132202232202333202436Renewable Portfolio Standard Progress(%of generation)1 2020 RPS target was met based on the RPS formula in place in 2020.The formula was chang
43、ed by state law in 2022.2020 RPS TARGET MET1*Awaiting approval *In progress *In negotiation (Status as of March 2025)Introduction Message from Our CEO&Chair 2024 Highlights Wildfire Safety Strategy Generation MixSustainability DataAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report45Maui CountyCustomer-S
44、ited Solar147.6 MWShared Solar0.028 MW online/2.5 MW,10 MWh BESS*MAUICustomer-Sited Solar2.7 MWShared Solar0.25 MW online/2.45 MW,11.1 MWh BESS*Ukiu Energy*40 MWWaena BESS*40 MW/160 MWh South MauiRenewable Resources2.87 MWPulehu Solar&Storage*20 MW/80 MWhMaalaea Generating Station212.1 MW Kahului Po
45、wer Plant37.6 MWKuihelani Substation 2 MWTier 3 FIT 17-20.735 MWTier 3 FIT 17-11 MWKuia Solar2.87 MWKaheawa Wind FarmKaheawa Wind 1*30 MW Kaheawa Wind Power II 21 MW,10 MW/20 MWhKuihelani Phase 2 Solar*40 MW/160 MWh19.8%Customer-Sited Solar 16.5%Wind4.8%Grid-Scale SolarRENEWABLE MIXAuwahi Wind21 MW,
46、11 MW/4.4 MWh*Awaiting approval *In progress *In negotiationCustomer-Sited Solar0.94 MWLANAILanai Sustainability Research,LLC1.2 MWMiki Basin Power Plant9.4 MWMOLOKAIRENEWABLE PEAKAugust 23,202471.6%AES Kuihelani Solar60 MW/240 MWhPalaau Plant12 MWMolokai BESS1 MW/0.397 MWhHana Substation2 MWRenewab
47、le Energy41.1%4*Awaiting approval *In progress *In negotiation OahuWaipio PV45.9 MWMililani I Solar39 MW/156 MWh Waihonu North and South5 MW,1.5 MW Kahuku Wind30 MWNa Pua MakaniWind Project24 MWMauka FIT I3.5 MWHonolulu Power Plant113 MWRetired in 2023 Airport EmergencyPower Facility8 MWPuuloa Energ
48、y*99 MWWest Loch Solar20 MWKupono Solar42 MW/168 MWhKalaeloa RenewableEnergy Park5 MWHoohana Solar I*52 MW/208 MWh Customer-Sited Solar662 MWShared Solar3.27 MW online/1.96 MW*/4 MW*RENEWABLE MIX15.5%Customer-Sited Solar6.8%Grid-Scale Solar4.5%Waste to Energy3.8%Wind 0.2%BiofuelsMountain View Solar*
49、7 MW/35 MWhWaianae Solar27.6 MWMahi Solar and Storage*120 MW/480 MWhAES West Oahu Solar12.5 MW/50 MWhWaiawa Solar Power LLC36 MW/144 MWh Waiawa Phase 2 Solar*30 MW/240 MWhWaiau Power Plant500 MWWaiau Repower*253 MWPuuloa Solar6.4 MW/30 MWhKawailoa Solar49 MWLanikuhana Solar14.7 MWSchofield Generatin
50、g Station50 MWKawailoa Wind69 MWRENEWABLE PEAKMarch 21,202480.4%Aloha Solar Energy Fund I5 MW Kahe Power Plant650 MWKapolei Sustainable Energy Park1 MWCampbell Industrial Park Generating Station130 MWH-POWER68.5 MWKapolei Energy Storage185 MW/565 MWhAloha Solar Energy Fund II5 MWPar Hawaii18.5 MWKal
51、aeloa Solar Two5 MWKalaeloa Partners208 MWKalaeloa PartnersBase Variation*208 MWRenewable Energy30.8%*Awaiting approval *In progress *In negotiation (Status as of March 2025)*Awaiting approval *In progress *In negotiation (Status as of March 2025)Introduction Message from Our CEO&Chair 2024 Highligh
52、ts Wildfire Safety Strategy Generation MixSustainability DataAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report5Hawaii Pathways to Net ZeroIn 2023,Hawaiian Electric commissioned a study of long-term economywide decarbonization scenarios for Hawaii;for more detail,please see Hawaii Pathways to Net Zero.R
53、enewable Project Status BoardFor an updated look at our clean energy progress,please see Hawaiian Electrics Renewable Project Status Board.Greenhouse Gas(GHG)emissions inventoryThe following pages include a summary of our consolidated GHG inventory.Please see Appendix GHG Inventory Methodology for n
54、otes on methodologies and emissions factors used in developing the inventory.We have chosen to display a consolidated view of our inventory to show our combined footprint across Hawaiian Electric and the HEI holding company.We have not included Pacific Current because its Scope 1 owned generation in
55、 2024 largely represents energy sold to Hawaiian Electric that was generated at the then-owned Hamakua Energy facility(sold in March 2025).These emissions are thus already reflected in Hawaiian Electrics Scope 3 purchased electricity for resale category.As the electricity used by our companies is ne
56、arly entirely generated by Hawaiian Electric(with the exception of Pacific Currents operations on Kauai),Scope 2 electricity use emissions are reflected in Scope 1 and 3 generation emissions.Climate Change Action PlanIn 2021,Hawaiian Electric set an aggressive goal to cut carbon emissions from power
57、generation by 70%by 2030,compared with 2005 levels.The emissions covered bythis goal include stack emissions from generation owned by Hawaiian Electric andindependent power producers(IPPs)who sell electricity to the utility.In addition,the utilityhas committed to achieving net zero carbon emissions
58、from power generation by 2045or sooner.Since the time the 2030 goal was established,delays and cancellations in the commercialoperation of new renewable third-party generation resources and higher costs as a resultof supply chain disruptions and inflationary pressures,as well as federal policies rel
59、ated tosolar panel imports,have slowed the pace of progress toward reducing GHG emissions.The downgrade of Hawaiian Electrics credit ratings after the 2023 Maui windstorm and wildfires is anticipated to be an additional impediment to completion of new renewable energy and storage projects.As a resul
60、t of these challenges,Hawaiian Electric expects the planned 70%reduction in carbon emissions to be achieved later than the original 2030 target date.However,the utility will continue to replace significant amounts of fossil fuel generation with renewable energy between now and 2030 and expects to me
61、et or exceed the State of Hawaiis RPS goals.The utilitys structure(vertically integrated with no access to wholesale electricity markets)means that its Scope 2 electricity use emissions are already reflected in its Scope 1 and 3 generation emissions.The utilitys generation emissions are also inclusi
62、ve of transmission and distribution(T&D)losses,reflecting the electricity that is consumed/lost in a T&D system.While utilities sometimes report independent power producer(IPP)T&D losses as Scope 2 emissions,the utility has categorized these IPP T&D losses as Scope 3 to remain consistent with its ot
63、her IPP-related public reporting.As of 2024,the utilitys preliminary GHG emissions from electric generation represented a 27%reduction from its Climate Change Action Plan 2005 baseline.The utility maintains a publicly available,online GHG emissions scorecard to report annual emissions from sources t
64、hat supply electricity to our grids.Sustainability Data-27%Decrease in GHG emissions from electric generation from 2005 to 2024Note:All figures should be considered preliminary and subject to future verification.Detailed GHG methodology and assumptions are available on page 18.Biogenic CO2 emissions
65、 from biofuel combustion are considered carbon neutral.They are calculated and shown on page 7 but not included in emissions totals,in line with the GHG Protocol guidance.GHG EMISSION SCOPESSCOPE 1Direct emissions,including:Company-owned generationCompany vehicle fleetFugitive emissions from company
66、 operationsSCOPE 2Indirect emissions,including:Electricity use(already reflected in Scope 1 and 3 emissions,as Hawaiian Electric produces the power it consumes in its territories)SCOPE 3Value chain emissions,including:Purchased electricity for resaleUpstream emissions from purchased fuel-related act
67、ivities,such as extraction and productionBusiness travel and employee commutingIntroductionSustainability Data GHG Emissions Inventory SASB Index EEI ESG MetricsAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report62015(BASE YEAR)2022 2023 2024 Hawaiian Electric1 SCOPE 1SCOPE 3SCOPE 1SCOPE 3SCOPE 1SCOPE 3S
68、COPE 1SCOPE 3Stationary Combustion 4,086,070 4,092,365 4,407,204 4,351,192 Mobile Combustion 6,007 4,556 5,098 4,955 Purchased Electricity for Resale2 3,012,770 1,920,392 1,297,365 1,235,816 Biogenic CO2(not included in totals)3 68,557 434,257 12,028 453,884 13,176 419,526 12,794 467,910 Upstream St
69、ationary Fuel 851,884 867,730 926,499 908,900 Upstream Mobile Fuel 1,462 1,386 1,621 1,579 CONSOLIDATED ENTERPRISE Enterprise-Wide Emissions (by Scope)4,092,077 3,866,116 4,096,921 2,789,508 4,412,302 2,225,485 4,356,147 2,146,295 Net Enterprise-Wide Emissions (all Scopes)7,958,1936,886,429 6,637,78
70、76,502,442GHG Emissions Inventory(MT CO2e)1 Hawaiian Electric is a vertically integrated utility without access to wholesale electricity markets;Scope 2 electricity use is already reflected in Scope 1 and 3 generation emissions.2 T&D losses associated with purchased power are included in Scope 3 pur
71、chased electricity emissions.3 Biogenic CO2 emissions from biofuel combustion are reported separately and not included in totals(CH4 and N2O from biodiesel are included in totals).Note:Figures have been developed in partnership with an experienced GHG emissions advisor,and should be considered preli
72、minary and subject to future verification.Numbers may not add up precisely due to rounding.Certain totals for prior years have been revised slightly from previous disclosures to reflect updated methodology adjustments and changes in HEIs structure.2024 figures were primarily calculated using global
73、warming potentials(GWPs)from the UN IPCC 5th Assessment Report(AR5).Figures for earlier years were primarily calculated using GWPs from AR4,consistent with environmental regulatory reporting requirements at the time.The company also tracks other emissions categories in addition to those above.These
74、categories include Scope 1 SF6 fugitives(estimated as approximately 5,000 MT CO2e in 2024)and Scope 3 business travel and employee commuting(estimated as approximately 3,000 MT CO2e in 2024).SCOPE 1:Direct EmissionsSCOPE 3:Value Chain EmissionsHEIs Scope 2 emissions are from electricity produced eit
75、her on-site or from the grid,and are already captured in generation-related Scope 1 and 3 emissions.*Company vehicle fleet mobile combustion and upstream mobile fuel.2024 HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC CO2e EMISSIONS66.9%Stationary Combustion19.0%Purchased Electricityfor Resale14.0%UpstreamStationary Fuel0.1%Oth
76、er*6.5MMT CO2eIntroductionSustainability Data GHG Emissions Inventory SASB Index EEI ESG MetricsAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report7SASB IndexHawaiian ElectricSASB Index:Electric Utilities and Power Generators Standard Activity MetricsNumber of:(1)residential,(2)commercial,and(3)industria
77、l customers servedIF-EU-000.ANUMBER OF ACCOUNTS AT YEAR ENDAccounts20202021202220232024Residential412,484414,713413,744416,072417,253Commercial54,86155,20155,22854,83154,571Industrial694698696702712Total468,039470,612469,668471,605472,536Total electricity delivered to:(1)residential,(2)commercial,(3
78、)industrial,(4)all other retail customers,and(5)wholesale customers1 IF-EU-000.BANNUAL NET ENERGY PROVIDED(MWh)Accounts20202021202220232024Residential2,525,4002,491,6002,415,2002,342,1002,295,400Commercial2,476,8002,595,2002,643,1002,611,1002,622,200Industrial3,118,0003,174,3003,295,7003,273,5003,30
79、1,300Total8,120,2008,261,1008,354,0008,226,7008,218,9001 All customer categories are covered by(1),(2)and(3).2 T&D line lengths are the three-phase equivalent length and have been updated as of 2024.Length of transmission and distribution lines2IF-EU-000.CService TerritoryLine ClassificationTotal(mi
80、les)Total(kilometers)OahuTransmission786 1,265Distribution2,5594,118Maui CountyTransmission250 402 Distribution1,1481,848Hawaii IslandTransmission604 972 Distribution1,8703,009TotalTransmission1,640 2,639Distribution5,5778,975Total electricity generated,percentage by major energy source,percentage i
81、n regulated marketsIF-EU-000.DTOTAL SYSTEM GENERATION BY SOURCE1,2 2022 20232024MWh%MWh%MWh%CONVENTIONALCoal665,5896.47%00.00%00.00%Natural Gas00.00%00.00%00.00%Nuclear00.00%00.00%00.00%Petroleum 6,350,93361.75%6,797,12666.71%6,616,55364.17%Total Conventional7,016,52268.2%6,797,12666.7%6,616,55364.2
82、%RENEWABLE Biomass/Biogas Biodiesel63,1140.61%82,8440.81%58,7980.57%Waste-to-energy(biomass)370,6683.60%327,5453.21%339,2573.29%Geothermal208,3462.03%192,5871.89%258,9402.51%Hydroelectric27,4090.27%26,5570.26%34,7140.34%Solar Utility-Scale450,7694.38%528,4495.19%645,7046.26%Customer-sited1,522,44414
83、.80%1,585,54515.56%1,691,19616.40%Wind 625,9166.09%648,5026.36%666,1706.46%Other00.00%00.00%00.00%Total Renewable3,268,66731.8%3,392,02933.3%3,694,78035.8%Total MWh generated10,285,18910,189,15510,311,332All of the electricity generation listed above is in a regulated market.2023 figures reflect the
84、 closure of Hawaiis last remaining coal plant(IPP-owned)in late 2022.1 Minor methodology differences regarding renewable components of certain generators and timing of underlying reporting account for differences between the SASB and EEI ESG reported metrics and the Form 10-K.2 Total wholesale elect
85、ricity purchasedIF-EU-000.EThis metric is not applicable to Hawaii,as Hawaii does not have a wholesale electricity market.Hawaiian Electric purchases energy directly from independent power producers(IPPs).The information regarding the amount of MWh purchased from IPPs can be found in footnote 2 to t
86、able IF-EU-000.D(see below).2024 MWh GENERATED BY SOURCE AND OWNERUtility-OwnedIPP-OwnedTotal MWhTotal%Oil5,193,2991,423,2546,616,55364.17%Coal0000.00%Biomass0339,257339,2573.29%Geothermal0258,940258,9402.51%PV and Solar Thermal36,464609,240645,7046.26%Hydro4,11330,60134,7140.34%Wind0666,170666,1706
87、.46%Biofuels17,72841,06958,7980.57%Customer-Sited Grid-Connected1,691,19616.40%IntroductionSustainability Data GHG Emissions Inventory SASB Index EEI ESG MetricsAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report8SCOPE 1 GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS(IN METRIC TONS CO2e)AND INTENSITYEntity2015 Base Year202220
88、232024 PreliminaryTotal Scope 1 (metric tons CO2e)14,098,0964,109,9834,418,6954,361,243Intensity(g/kWh)28008208278302023 increase in Scope 1 emissions reflects increased output in company-owned fossil fuel generation to offset decreases in IPP-owned generation(see page 8).See page 7 for details of o
89、ur GHG emissions inventory by emissions scope.Percentage of gross global Scope 1 emissions covered under emissions-limiting regulationsIF-EU-110a.1Under the State of Hawaii Act 234 and HAR Title 11 Chapter 60.1,Subchapter 11 Greenhouse gas(GHG)emission regulations,Hawaiian Electric and GHG Emission
90、Reduction Plan(ERP)partners(AES,KPLP,and Hamakua Energy)were required to reduce GHG emissions by 16%below partnerships cumulative 2010 emission levels by 2020,achieved a 23%reduction in 2020,and continued to meet this reduction requirement through 2024.Under the covered source permit for the Schofie
91、ld Generating Station,emissions of CO2 generated from the facility are limited to 1,700 Ib/MWhe,gross,on a 12-month rolling average basis.In 2024,Hawaiian Electric reported 1,265 lb/MWhe of CO2 emissions on a 12-month rolling average basis,or equivalent to 74%of the permit limit.The covered source p
92、ermit allows use of diesel,biodiesel and natural gas as fuels.The CO2 limit applies to emissions from burning any of these fuels,including biogenic and non-biogenic emissions.Percentages in the table below represent the GHG emissions affected by emissions limitations divided by total gross global Sc
93、ope 1 emissions.PERCENTAGE OF SCOPE 1 EMISSIONS COVERED UNDER EMISSIONS-LIMITING REGULATIONS 2015,2022 THROUGH 20242015 Base Year202220232024Percentage of Scope 1 emissions covered under emissions-limiting regulations(%)3 99.2%98.9%99.1%99.0%1 Includes CO2e emissions from Hawaiian Electric power gen
94、eration facilities and mobile fleet(mobile combustion)on Oahu,Maui County and Hawaii Island and its Oahu transmission and distribution(T&D)sulfur hexafluoride(SF6)emissions from gas insulated equipment.Excludes biogenic CO2 emissions.2 Intensities in g/kWh are calculated by dividing Scope 1 emission
95、s by total Hawaiian Electric owned generation.3 Calculated as the total amount of gross global Scope 1 GHG emissions(COe)that are covered under emissions limiting-based regulations divided by the total amount of gross global Scope 1 GHG emissions(COe).Greenhouse Gas Emissions&Energy Resource Plannin
96、gKey:Gross global Scope 1 emissionsIF-EU-110a.1Hawaiian Electrics greenhouse gas(GHG)emissions from power generation(stationary combustion)are calculated using fuel consumption data(collected by fuel meters,fuel purchase receipts,tank gauging),carbon content in fuel(determined by laboratory analysis
97、),default emission factors from 40 CFR Part 98 Subpart C,and Global Warming Potentials(GWPs)from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC)Fourth and Fifth Assessment Report(AR4 and AR5).Hawaiian Electrics GHG emissions from its mobile fleet(mobile combustion)are generally calculated using
98、fuel consumption data,vehicle mileage,and emission factors from the EPA Center for Corporate Climate Leadership.Three(HFCs,PFCs and NF3)of seven GHGs under the Kyoto Protocol are not generated by Hawaiian Electric.The GHG emissions presented below exclude biodiesel CO2 emissions and include biodiese
99、l CH4 and N2O,which is consistent with the State of Hawaiis GHG Emissions regulations(HAR,Title 11,Chapter 60.1,Subchapter 11),in which biodiesel is assumed to be 100%plant-based and to not include any fossil fuels.Disclosures are aligned with regulatory reporting and exclude emissions from units an
100、d emergency generators not under covered source permits,which represent approximately 0.05%of total GHGs.AES=AES HawaiiCIP=Campbell Industrial Park Generating StationDOH=State of Hawaii Department of Health Hamakua Energy=previously owned by Pacific Current,sold in March 2025 HAR=Hawaii Administrati
101、ve RulesKPLP=Kalaeloa PartnersPGV=Puna Geothermal VenturePercentage of gross global Scope 1 emissions covered under emissions-reporting regulations IF-EU-110a.1Under the EPA GHG Mandatory Reporting Program,an emissions-reporting based regulation that requires disclosure of GHG emissions data,Hawaiia
102、n Electric has provided its data annually since 2011,starting with reporting year 2010 data,for facilities that emit 25,000 metric tons or more of CO2e,not including biogenic CO2.The State of Hawaii DOH requires all covered source facilities to report GHG emissions annually for the purpose of emissi
103、ons fees in accordance with HAR,Title 11,Chapter 60.1,Subchapter 6.The emissions fees are assessed following the fee schedule set forth by the DOH.Percentages in the table below represent the GHG emissions reported under the EPA GHG Mandatory Reporting Program and the State of Hawaii DOH divided by
104、the total gross global Scope 1 emissionsPERCENTAGE OF SCOPE 1 EMISSIONS COVERED UNDER EMISSIONS-REPORTING REGULATIONS 2015,2022 THROUGH 20242015 Base Year202220232024Percentage of Scope 1 emissions covered under emissions-reporting regulations(%)199.3%99.2%99.2%98.9%Greenhouse gas(GHG)emissions asso
105、ciated with power deliveries IF-EU-110a.2The GHG emissions presented below are total GHG emissions reported from Hawaiian Electric generation,transmission,distribution,and IPPs.Hawaiian Electric transmission and distribution operations do not generate HFC,PFC and NF3 emissions,three of the seven GHG
106、s under the Kyoto Protocol.The GHG emissions presented below exclude biodiesel CO2 emissions and include biodiesel CH4 and N2O,which is consistent with the State of Hawaiis GHG Emissions regulations(HAR,Title 11,Chapter 60.1,Subchapter 11),in which biodiesel is assumed to be 100%plant-based and to n
107、ot include any fossil fuels.Disclosures are aligned with regulatory reporting.GHG EMISSIONS ASSOCIATED WITH POWER DELIVERIES IN METRIC TONS CO2E2 Emissions Source2015 Base Year202220232024 PreliminaryHawaiian Electric Generation(metric tons)4,086,070 4,092,365 4,407,204 4,351,192Hawaiian Electric Tr
108、ansmission and Distribution(metric tons)6,019 13,062 6,393 5,096IPP(metric tons)3,012,770 1,920,392 1,297,365 1,235,816Total GHG Emissions in metric tons7,104,8596,025,8195,710,9625,592,104Discussion of long-term and short-term strategy or plan to manage Scope 1 emissions,emissions reduction targets
109、,and an analysis of performance against those targets IF-EU-110a.3See discussion of Hawaiian Electrics Climate Change Action Plan on page 4 of HEIs Annual Report on Form 10-K,available here.1 Calculated as the total amount of gross global Scope 1 GHG emissions(COe)that are covered under emissions re
110、porting-based regulations divided by the total amount of gross global Scope 1 GHG emissions(COe).2 Final data for 2024 for IPPs are not yet available at EPA FLIGHT.2024 emissions data for IPPs are estimated using 2023 emissions intensity from emissions data published in EPA FLIGHT.IntroductionSustai
111、nability Data GHG Emissions Inventory SASB Index EEI ESG MetricsAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report9Air Quality The Environmental Division monitors and reports emissions in accordance with applicable environmental regulations,which include certain emissions from stationary sources covered
112、 under Hawaiian Electrics Covered Source Permits.The following air quality data does not include emissions from IPPs.Air emissions from NOX,excluding N2OIF-EU-120a.1TOTAL NOX EMISSIONS FOR HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC GENERATING FACILITIES FOR 2015,2022 THROUGH 2024NOX2015 Base Year202220232024Metric tons13,78
113、09,83310,61410,640Short tons15,19010,83911,70011,729Air emissions from SOX IF-EU-120a.1The emissions of SOX from conventional combustion systems are predominantly in the form of sulfur dioxide(SO2).According to the EPA,SO2 is the component of greatest concern and is used as the indicator for the lar
114、ger group of gaseous sulfur oxides(SOX).Hawaiian Electric monitors and reports SO2 as required by the companys covered source permits and applicable regulations.We conservatively calculate SO2 emissions with the assumption that 100%of sulfur in fuel converts into SO2 using mass balance.Consistent wi
115、th EPAs statement,SO2 emissions alone are sufficient to demonstrate the level of SOX emissions from company-wide facilities.SO2 emissions are calculated based on fuel consumption and sulfur content in fuel.SO2 emissions generated from the companys covered source facilities are calculated and reporte
116、d to the DOH to meet the annual emissions fees requirement.TOTAL SO2 EMISSIONS FROM HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC GENERATING FACILITIES FOR 2015,2022 THROUGH 2024SO22015 Base Year202220232024Metric tons12,14912,58612,57611,484Short tons13,39213,87413,86312,659Air emissions from Particulate Matter(PM10)IF-EU 120
117、a.1TOTAL PM10 EMISSIONS FROM HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC GENERATING FACILITIES FOR 2015,2022 THROUGH 2024PM102015 Base Year202220232024Metric tons1,005757829763Short tons1,108834913841The PM10 emissions presented above are consolidated PM10 emissions for all of the companys covered source facilities.Historica
118、lly,more than half of the companys PM10 emissions come from Kahe and Waiau generating stations on Oahu.Emissions from Kahe and Waiau are measured using a combination of source testing and PM Continuous Emissions Monitoring System(“CEMS”).In 2020-2024,the PM10 emission rates recorded from Kahe and Wa
119、iau boilers were generally lower than 2015 due to better quality fuel,containing lower carbon residue.The boilers at the two plants are the only generating units subject to a PM limit(MATS)and the company has been demonstrating compliance with the MATS PM limit.PM10 emissions generated from other fa
120、cilities are calculated and reported to the DOH to comply with the annual emissions fees requirement.Air emissions from Lead(Pb)IF-EU-120a.1TOTAL LEAD EMISSIONS FROM HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC GENERATING FACILITIESLead2015 Base Year202220232024Metric tons0.290.320.340.36Short tons0.320.350.370.39The lead emi
121、ssions presented above are consolidated for all the companys covered source facilities.Lead emissions trend in proportion to fuel consumption and electric generation.Lead emissions are calculated and reported to the DOH to comply with the annual emissions fees requirement.Air emissions from Mercury(
122、Hg)IF-EU-120a.1TOTAL MERCURY EMISSIONS FROM HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC GENERATING FACILITIESMeasure2015 Base Year202220232024TRI(lbs)1 15.715.415.8N/ADOH CAB(lbs)2 45.0447.0749.9249.00DOH CAB (Metric tons)3 0.02040.02140.02260.0222 1 As reported to the EPA in the Toxics Release Inventory(TRI)report,and only
123、includes facilities that exceed the TRI reporting threshold.Since 2014,only Kahe trig-gered the reporting threshold.2024 data is not yet available.2 As reported in the annual emission fees report to the DOH Clean Air Branch(CAB)for the purpose of assessing emission fees.Mercury is not used in the fe
124、es as-sessment,but the mercury emissions are reported to the DOH as part of the emissions fees report.3 The mercury emissions presented above are consolidated for all of the companys covered source facilities.Mercury emissions are proportional to fuel consumption and electric generation.Mercury emis
125、sions are calculated and reported to the DOH annually as required to meet the emissions reporting requirement.Percentage of each pollutant(NOX,SOX,PM10,Pb,Hg)in or near areas of dense population IF-EU-120a.1SASB defines an area of dense population”as“an area with a densely settled core and contiguou
126、s territory that together have a minimum population of 50,000.”It considers a facility to be near”such an area if it is within 49 km of the area of dense population.Hawaiian Electrics facilities on Oahu,Maui,and Lnai meet the criteria of facilities that are within 49 km of an area with a minimum pop
127、ulation of 50,000 persons.The assessment of population follows the list of urbanized areas based on U.S.Census results from 2020,available in Federal Register,Vol.87,No.249.The data in the table below represents the percentage of pollutants generated from Hawaiian Electric facilities on Oahu,Maui Co
128、unty and Hawaii Island that were released in or near densely populated areas.Hawaiian Electric operates in compliance with the requirements of multiple federal and state environmental regulations,including numerous rules under the Clean Air Act.PERCENTAGE OF POLLUTANTS IN OR NEAR DENSE POPULATIONPol
129、lutant2015 Base Year202220232024NOX93899190SO283838788PM1091879086Pb(Lead)87879080Hg(Mercury)87868986IntroductionSustainability Data GHG Emissions Inventory SASB Index EEI ESG MetricsAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report10Water Management Total water withdrawn from all sourcesIF-EU-140a.1HA
130、WAIIAN ELECTRIC WATER WITHDRAWAL IN THOUSAND CUBIC METERS(M X 10)2015 Base Year202220232024Fresh Water 155,252 82,12678,17771,805Brackish Water 37,529 69,832 66,287 68,468Sea Water 1,372,688 1,261,598 1,374,430 1,257,958Reclaimed Water1 2303263403571 Reclaimed water is used for NOX emissions control
131、 and make-up water for the CIP and Kahe generating units.Reclaimed water used for emissions control is lost through evaporation and the majority of the reclaimed water withdrawn is returned to the ocean or groundwater.Total water consumed IF-EU-140a.1HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC WATER CONSUMPTION IN THOUSAND C
132、UBIC METERS(M X 10)2015 Base Year202220232024Brackish Water ConsumptionNo Data Available155146140Fresh Water ConsumptionNo Data Available70.4370.6764.43Sea Water Consumption0000Reclaimed Water1230326340357Percentage of(i)water withdrawn and(ii)water consumed in regions with high or extremely high ba
133、seline water stress IF-EU-140a.1Degree of water stress is defined using the World Resources Institutes Aqueduct Water Risk Atlas tool,Aqueduct.Hawaiian Electric does not operate facilities in high or extremely high baseline water risk regions,according to Aqueduct.Thus,based on Aqueduct,the percenta
134、ge of water withdrawn and water consumed in regions with high or extremely high baseline water stress is zero.Number of incidents of non-compliance associated with water quantity and/or quality permits,standards and regulations IF-EU-140a.2In 2024,there were no water related incidents of non-complia
135、nce that resulted in a formal enforcement action by the State of Hawaii Department of Health,the U.S.EPA,or other regulatory agency.The company operates five facilities with Clean Water Act,National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System(NPDES)permits(Kahe,Waiau,Honolulu,Kahului and Malaea).The comp
136、any operates five facilities with Safe Drinking Water Act,Underground Injection Control(UIC)Permits for industrial discharges(CIP,Malaea,Kehole,Hill and Puna).The companys Compliance Task Manager(CTM)program is utilized for management and tracking compliance with permit requirements and associated a
137、ssociated activities.Description of water management risks and discussion of strategies and practices to mitigate those risks IF-EU-140a.3Hawaiian Electric uses mainly non-potable water sources for generation operations and complies with regulations to manage water withdrawals and discharges through
138、 applicable permits,such as the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System(NPDES)and Underground Injection Controls(UIC).In general,approximately 95%of the water used came from non-potable sources such as the ocean and brackish water wells.At Kahe Power Plant and Campbell Industrial Park Genera
139、ting Station in West Oahu,reclaimed water from sewage treatment plants was used.The use of these non-potable water sources offsets the demand for higher-quality water and reduces water supply risk.Over 99%of the water used at our facilities(in once through cooling systems)is later returned to ground
140、water or surface water.The less than 1%of the water consumed during power generation is primarily used in air emissions control systems and is not from fresh water or sea water sources.One way we continue to mitigate water management risk while also replacing fossil fuel generation is to seek renewa
141、ble energy projects,(e.g.,solar-plus-storage and stand-alone storage),that do not need water resources to operate.Coal Ash ManagementAmount of coal combustion residuals(CCR)generated,percentage recycled IF-EU-150a.1Hawaiian Electric does not operate any coal-fired power plants and therefore we do no
142、t generate any hazardous coal ash.IntroductionSustainability Data GHG Emissions Inventory SASB Index EEI ESG MetricsAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report11Typical monthly electric bill for residential customers for the first 500 kWh of electricity delivered/monthIF-EU-240a.22022,2023,AND 20
143、24 SCHEDULE R,500 kWhAvg.500 kWh202220232024Oahu$197.73$209.23$210.61Hawaii Island$234.93$222.36$235.44 Maui$211.37$210.75$208.38 Molokai$255.99$246.86$246.61Lnai$271.11$255.10$252.29Typical monthly electric bill for residential customers for the first 1000 kWh of electricity delivered/monthIF-EU-24
144、0a.22022,2023,AND 2024 SCHEDULE R,1000 kWhAvg.1000 kWh202220232024Oahu$386.81$409.06$410.67 Hawaii Island$467.20$441.95$467.97 Maui$417.93$416.43$411.19 Molokai$508.75$490.33$489.50Lnai$537.50$505.22$499.10Number of residential customer electric disconnections for non-payment and percentage reconnec
145、ted within 30 daysIF-EU-240a.32024 RESIDENTIAL NON-PAY RECONNECTSDays To ReconnectOahu%of TotalHawaii Island%of TotalMaui County%of TotalGrand Total%of Total by Days to ReconnectLess Than 30 Days8,94889%3,02891%10576%12,08190%More Than 30 Days5666%1464%43%7165%Not Reconnected4975%1655%2921%6915%Gran
146、d Total10,011100%3,339100%138100%13,488100%Discussion of impact of external factors on customer affordability of electricity,including the economic conditions of the service territory IF-EU-240a.4The affordability of energy is critical to Hawaiis sustainable,clean energy future.While Hawaiian Electr
147、ic is making significant progress towards integrating renewable energy resources,Hawaii generates a significant portion of its electricity from petroleum,which must be imported,making it vulnerable to fluctuations in global oil prices.In addition,each island in Hawaiian Electrics service territory h
148、as an independent electric grid,meaning that there is no neighboring utility to draw power from in case there is a problem on the grid.This necessitates building additional infrastructure,generation capacity,electricity distribution routes,and backup capabilities,which results in higher costs than a
149、re typically incurred by electric utilities in other jurisdictions.Were committed to providing affordable electricity for all of our customers and to assist customers in obtaining available financial assistance resources to help reduce their energy burden.As one of our initiatives,weve continued upd
150、ating a list of financial assistance resources provided by nonprofit organizations and government agencies,which can be found on our website under Payment Arrangement Options.These programs offer funding for customers in need in an effort to reduce their energy burden.This list is a living document,
151、which was created and continuously edited in collaboration with administrating groups.Weve also conducted financial assistance outreach campaigns including a financial assistance list email to targeted customers in need and a Hawaii Home Energy Assistance Program(H-HEAP)campaign to non-H-HEAP custom
152、ers during the programs Energy Credit application period in June,2024.Workforce Health&Safety(1)Total recordable incident rate(TRIR),(2)fatality rate and(3)near miss frequency rate(NMFR)IF-EU-320a.1202220232024Total Case Incident Rate (Excluding Covid Cases)1.611.201.68Total Case Incident Rate2.851.
153、401.68Fatalities000Near miss frequency rate1 N/AN/AN/A1 Hawaiian Electric does not currently track“near miss”data.Energy AffordabilityAverage electric rate for residential,(i)commercial and(ii)industrial customersIF-EU-240a.12024 AVERAGE RATES IN CENTS/PER KWH FOR RESIDENTIAL,COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRI
154、AL CUSTOMERSCustomer OahuHawaii IslandMauiMolokaiLnaiResidential 42.8748.3143.5950.6050.39Commercial Small Power Use Business42.6852.7948.0559.4754.46 Medium Power Use Business36.0243.8341.1650.1452.19Industrial33.7539.7338.1339.5448.48IntroductionSustainability Data GHG Emissions Inventory SASB Ind
155、ex EEI ESG MetricsAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report12End-Use Efficiency&DemandPercentage of electric load served by smart grid technology IF-EU-420a.2In 2019,we launched Phase 1 of our grid modernization effort,which included a critical implementation piece the installation of advanced
156、meters at homes and businesses.Through the end of 2024,Hawaiian Electric has deployed about 450,000 advanced meters across Oahu,Maui,and Hawaii Island,representing 95%of all customers.Advanced meters will aid in allowing more renewables to be added to the grid and enable customers to participate in
157、energy programs such as private rooftop solar,demand response,and time-of-use rates.Additional technical upgrades will help build a more reliable and resilient grid.Customer electricity savings from efficiency measures,by market IF-EU-420a.3By Hawaii law,since 2009,the energy efficiency programs for
158、 the state are managed by a third-party administrator known as Hawaii Energy and selected by the Hawaii Public Utilities Commission.For more information about Hawaii Energy,visit .Nuclear Safety and Emergency ManagementHawaiian Electric does not have any nuclear facilities.Grid ResilienceNumber of i
159、ncidents of non-compliance with physical or cybersecurity standards or regulationsIF-EU-550a.1To date,there have been no material incidents,violations,or fines due to non-compliance with physical or cybersecurity standards or regulations.System Average Interruption Duration Index(SAIDI)IF-EU-550a.2S
160、AIDI GENERATION,TRANSMISSION,AND DISTRIBUTION INTERRUPTIONS(MINUTES)Operating AreaNormalized/Unnormalized20221 2023120241OahuNormalized99.65132.38181.49Unnormalized132.75190.55309.23Hawaii IslandNormalized193.60209.55364.52Unnormalized299.29245.90539.75Maui CountyNormalized134.85213.44287.28Unnormal
161、ized490.262,507.53387.481 For the period prior to and including March 31,2021,reliability indices were calculated using the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers(IEEE)Standard 1366TM-2022 methodology.For the period April 1,2021,and forward,reliability indices are calculated using an adju
162、sted*IEEE 1366 methodology.For service reliability indices,current outage event data is used to calculate the indices.Outage event data for previously reported periods may change as new information becomes available.*As approved in Docket No.2019-0110,Decision and Order No.37600,issued on February 2
163、,2021.System Average Interruption Frequency Index(SAIFI)IF-EU-550a.2SAIFI GENERATION,TRANSMISSION,AND DISTRIBUTION INTERRUPTIONSOperating AreaNormalized/Unnormalized202212023120241OahuNormalized0.9001.1751.812Unnormalized1.0031.4512.696Hawaii IslandNormalized3.1972.4123.839Unnormalized3.5802.6144.41
164、3Maui CountyNormalized1.2931.8852.228Unnormalized2.7962.5642.611Customer Average Interruption Duration Index(CAIDI)IF-EU-550a.2CAIDI GENERATION,TRANSMISSION,AND DISTRIBUTION INTERRUPTIONS(MINUTES)Operating AreaNormalized/Unnormalized202212023120241OahuNormalized110.67112.67100.14Unnormalized132.4113
165、1.32114.71Hawaii IslandNormalized60.5586.8694.95Unnormalized83.5994.08122.30Maui CountyNormalized104.32113.21128.92Unnormalized175.36978.10148.43IntroductionSustainability Data GHG Emissions Inventory SASB Index EEI ESG MetricsAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report13Discuss notable service i
166、nterruptions such as those that affected a significant number of customers or disruptions of extended duration IF-EU-550a.2Below is a summary of major event days(MEDs)1 and events that significantly impacted normalized System Average Interruption Duration Index(SAIDI)and/or System Average Interrupti
167、on Frequency Index(SAIFI)in 2024 for each of Oahu,Hawaii Island and Maui County.Contributions from MEDs are excluded from normalized results.The following were determined to be MEDs on Oahu in 2024:1.January 8:Various unknown-caused and vegetation-related interruptions during rain;manual load shed d
168、ue to insufficient generation.2.January 16:Various weather-related interruptions.3.January 19:Overgrown vegetation around sub-transmission conductors.4.April 14:Sub-transmission conductors fell during rain.5.May 18:Tree fell on sub-transmission conductors while circuits were in an alternate configur
169、ation during rain.6.June 17:Cable fault in the Downtown and Chinatown areas.7.August 25:Various equipment-related and unknown-caused interruptions during high winds.8.October 17:Flashovers in multiple distribution equipment.Events that significantly impacted normalized 2024 SAIDI and/or SAIFI result
170、s for Oahu:1.January 29:Unknown cause affected multiple sub-transmission lines while in an alternate configuration.Sustained interruption to 6,496 customers for up to six hours and 20 minutes.Contributed 0.021 interruptions to the annual SAIFI.2.March 7:Motor vehicle accident caused a pole to break.
171、Sustained interruption to 3,120 customers for up to six hours and 33 minutes.Contributed 2.46 minutes to the annual SAIDI.3.June 19:Forced interruption due to cable fault while circuits were in an alternate configuration.Sustained interruption to 2,815 customers for up to nine hours and one minute.C
172、ontributed 4.21 minutes to the annual SAIDI.4.July 12:Cable fault and faulty equipment operation.Sustained interruption to 1,596 customers for up to 13 hours and one minute.Contributed 3.34 minutes to the annual SAIDI.5.July 24:Unknown cause affected multiple sub-transmission lines while in an alter
173、nate configuration.Sustained interruption to 4,827 customers for up to 59 minutes.Contributed 0.016 interruptions to the annual SAIFI.6.July 30:Unknown cause affected a sub-transmission line.Sustained interruption to 9,673 customers for up to one hour and 26 minutes.Contributed 0.031 interruptions t
174、o the annual SAIFI.The following were determined to be MEDs on Hawaii Island in 2024:1.August 23:Various weather-related interruptions during Tropical Storm Hone.2.August 24:Various weather and vegetation-related interruptions during Tropical Storm Hone.3.August 25:Various outages affecting multiple
175、 transmission lines during Tropical Storm Hone.Events that significantly impacted normalized 2024 SAIDI and/or SAIFI results for Hawaii Island:1.January 29:Auto underfrequency load shed due to loss of generation.Sustained interruption to 20,281 customers for up to 28 minutes.Contributed 0.226 interr
176、uptions to the annual SAIFI.2.January 30:Auto underfrequency and manual load shed due to loss of generation and generation shortfall.Sustained interruption to 25,438 customers for up to one hour and nine minutes.Contributed 15.59 minutes to the annual SAIDI and 0.283 interruptions to the annual SAIF
177、I.3.April 14:Manual load shed due to generation shortfall.Sustained interruption to 21,859 customers for up to 34 minutes.Contributed 0.243 interruptions to the annual SAIFI.4.September 20:Motor vehicle accident caused a sub-transmission pole to break.Sustained interruption to 2,030 customers for up
178、 to nine hours and 50 minutes.Contributed 13.29 minutes to the annual SAIDI.5.December 11:Transmission equipment failed during high winds.Sustained interruption to 2,889 customers for up to 17 hours and 45 minutes.Contributed 15.28 minutes to the annual SAIDI.service int1 For the period prior to and
179、 including March 31,2021,reliability indices were determined using the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers(IEEE)Standard 1366TM-2022 methodology.For the period April 1,2021,and forward,reliability indices are determined using an adjusted*IEEE 1366 methodology.Contributions from MEDs ar
180、e excluded from normalized results.*As approved in Docket No.2019-0110,Decision and Order No.37600,issued on February 2,2021.The following were determined to be MEDs in Maui County in 2024:1.January 16:Various vegetation and weather-related interruptions(Maui).2.February 9:Underfrequency load shed w
181、hen a generator tripped offline(Lnai).3.March 7:Tree fell onto and downed conductors(Maui).4.May 8:Overgrown vegetation contacted conductors within a gulch(Maui).5.May 16:Deteriorated distribution equipment failed(Maui).6.August 25:Various vegetation,public,and weather-related interruptions during h
182、igh winds(Maui).7.September 15:Deteriorated distribution equipment failed(Molokai).Events that significantly impacted normalized 2024 SAIDI and/or SAIFI results for Maui County:1.March 12:Auto underfrequency load shed due to loss of generation on Maui.Sustained interruption to 6,240 customers for up
183、 to 47 minutes.Contributed 0.087 interruptions to the annual SAIFI.2.March 15:Unknown cause affected a transmission line on Maui.Sustained interruption to 6,724 customers for up to three hours and 47 minutes.Contributed 13.64 minutes to the annual SAIDI and 0.094 interruptions to the annual SAIFI.3.
184、July 28:Unknown cause affected a distribution circuit on Maui.Sustained interruption to 1,259 customers for up to 15 hours and nine minutes.Contributed 8.83 minutes to the annual SAIDI.4.August 7:Unknown cause affected a distribution circuit on Maui.Sustained interruption to 2,839 customers for up t
185、o 23 hours and 39 minutes.Contributed 7.72 minutes to the annual SAIDI.5.September 10:Switching error affected a transmission line on Maui.Sustained interruption to 4,120 customers for up to 40 minutes.Contributed 0.057 interruptions to the annual SAIFI.For the Hawaiian Electric Companies,the most r
186、ecent main causes of interruptions are:Cable faults:Failure of underground cable system equipment Vegetation:Includes downed trees and tree branches in power lines,and overgrown vegetation,some of which falls outside of the Companies scope of clearance Unknown:Definitive cause cannot be determined a
187、fter investigationIntroductionSustainability Data GHG Emissions Inventory SASB Index EEI ESG MetricsAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report14Investing in the future:capital expenditures,energy efficiency(EE),and smart meters20202021202220232024Total Annual Capital Expenditures1(nominal dollar
188、s)$335M$302M$357M$434M$347MIncremental Annual Electricity Savings from EE Measures(MWh)Hawaii Energy,a third-party adminstrator,is responsible for the states energy efficiency programs2 Incremental Annual Investment in Electric EE Programs(nominal dollars)Percent of Total Electric Customers with Sma
189、rt Meters(at end of year)1.510.341.077.494.81 Capital expenditures shown on an accrual basis and are net of contributions in aid of construction.2 Source:Hawaii Energy.EEI ESG Metrics Hawaiian ElectricThe Hawaiian Electric data in this section is reported in alignment with the Edison Electric Instit
190、ute(EEI)Environmental,Social,Governance/Sustainability(ESG)reporting template.The charts in this section have been modified as appropriate to reflect the specific activities of Hawaiian Electric.PortfolioTotal electricity generated for the data year(MWh)1 TOTAL SYSTEM GENERATION BY SOURCE2010 BASE Y
191、EAR20202021202220232024CONVENTIONALCoal2 1,520,1661,183,1871,105,070665,58900Natural Gas000000Nuclear000000Petroleum3 7,735,3395,867,1395,793,7796,350,9336,797,1266,616,553Total Conventional9,255,5057,050,3266,898,8497,016,5226,797,1266,616,553RENEWABLEBiomass/Biogas Biodiesel3,16074,50771,78063,114
192、82,84458,798 Waste-to-Energy(Biomass)358,852369,239366,365370,668327,545339,257Geothermal3201,5879,640183,391208,346192,587258,940Hydroelectric35,89028,59443,05027,40926,55734,714Solar Utility-Scale1,787398,376390,353450,769528,449645,704 Customer-Sited48,5081,325,7501,418,0361,522,4441,585,5451,691
193、,196Wind 261,206594,569701,124625,916648,502666,170Other000000Total Renewable910,9902,800,6753,174,1003,268,6673,392,0293,694,780Total MWh Generated10,166,4959,851,00110,072,94810,285,18910,189,15510,311,3321 For total system generation reported by source,customer-sited generation is included as par
194、t of SASB and EEI ESG metrics in this report but was not included in HEIs Annual Report on Form 10-K for year ended 2024.Minor methodology differences regarding renewable components of certain generators and timing of under-lying reporting account for additional differences between the SASB and EEI
195、ESG reported metrics and the Form 10-K.2 2023 amounts reflect the closure of Hawaiis last remaining coal plant(IPP-owned)in late 2022.3 2020 generation amounts reflect the fact that the Puna Geothermal Venture(PGV)plant was out of service from May 2018 until late 2020.The loss of firm power from PGV
196、 generation was offset by firm generation from petroleum.PGV returned to service with firm capacity of 13 MW in the first quarter of 2021 and has contin-ued to ramp up production since that time.Retail electric customer count(at end of year)20202021202220232024Residential412,484414,713413,744416,072
197、417,253Commercial 54,86155,20155,22854,83154,571Industrial 694698696702712Total468,039470,612469,668471,605472,536IntroductionSustainability Data GHG Emissions Inventory SASB Index EEI ESG MetricsAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report15EmissionsSee pages 6-7 for detailed information on our G
198、HG emissions inventory.GHG emissions:carbon dioxide(CO2)and carbon dioxide equivalent(CO2e)2015 BASE YEAR202220232024 PRELIMINARYOwned Generation+Purchased Power+Customer-Sited Solar+Non-Generation1 Carbon Dioxide(CO2)CO2 Emissions(MT)7,070,0265,977,2905,674,1225,556,971 CO2 Emissions Intensity(MT/N
199、et MWh)0.7020.5810.5570.539Carbon Dioxide Equivalent(CO2e)CO2e Emissions(MT)7,104,8596,025,8195,710,9625,592,104 CO2e Emissions Intensity(MT/Net MWh)0.7050.5860.5600.542Carbon Dioxide Equivalent(CO2e)Intensity by IslandHawaii Island CO2e Emissions Intensity (MT/Net MWh)0.4390.4160.3730.349Oahu CO2e
200、Emissions Intensity(MT/Net MWh)0.7810.6300.6050.590Maui County CO2e Emissions Intensity(MT/Net MWh)0.5100.5000.4970.466Owned Generation+Purchased Power2 Carbon Dioxide(CO2)CO2 Emissions(MT)7,070,0265,977,2905,674,1225,556,971 CO2 Emissions Intensity(MT/Net MWh)0.7500.6820.6600.645Carbon Dioxide Equi
201、valent(CO2e)CO2e Emissions(MT)7,098,8406,012,7575,704,5685,587,008 CO2e Emissions Intensity(MT/Net MWh)0.7530.6860.6630.648Owned Generation3 Carbon Dioxide(CO2)CO2 Emissions(MT)4,072,4974,078,3784,392,2684,337,150 CO2 Emissions Intensity(MT/Net MWh)0.7950.8140.8220.826Carbon Dioxide Equivalent(CO2e)
202、CO2e Emissions(MT)4,086,0704,092,3654,407,2044,351,192 CO2e Emissions Intensity(MT/Net MWh)0.7980.8170.8250.829Purchased Power4 Carbon Dioxide(CO2)CO2 Emissions(MT)2,997,5291,898,9121,281,8541,219,821 CO2 Emissions Intensity(MT/Net MWh)0.6960.5060.3930.362Carbon Dioxide Equivalent(CO2e)CO2e Emission
203、s(MT)3,012,7701,920,3921,297,3651,235,816 CO2e Emissions Intensity(MT/Net MWh)0.6990.5120.3980.3671 Equal to Scope 1 Owned Generation+Scope 3 Purchased Power+non-generation(T&D SF6 emissions).No CO2 emissions from customer-sited solar.Intensities in MT/Net MWh are calculated by dividing emissions by
204、 net generation from owned generation,purchased power and customer-sited solar.2 Equal to Scope 1 Owned Generation+Scope 3 Purchased Power.Intensities in MT/Net MWh are calculated by dividing emissions by net generation from owned generation and purchased power.3 Equal to Scope 1 Owned Generation.In
205、tensities in MT/Net MWh are calculated by dividing emissions by net generation from owned generation.Increase in owned generation emissions since 2015 baseline reflects increased output in company-owned fossil fuel generation to offset decreases in IPP-owned fuel combustion gen-eration(see page 15).
206、4 Equal to Scope 3 Purchased Power.Intensities in MT/Net MWh are calculated by dividing emissions by net generation from purchased power.GHG emissions:carbon dioxide(CO2)and carbon dioxide equivalent(CO2e)2015 BASE YEAR202220232024Non-Generation CO2e EmissionsFugitive CO2e emissions of sulfur hexafl
207、uoride(MT)6,01913,0626,3935,096Fugitive CO2e emissions from natural gas distribution(MT)0000Nitrogen oxide(NOx),sulfur dioxide(SO2),mercury(Hg)1 2015 BASE YEAR202220232024Generation basis for calculationFossilNitrogen Oxide(NOx)Total NOx Emissions(MT)13,7809,83310,61410,640Total NOx Emissions Intens
208、ity(MT/Net MWh)2.73E-031.99E-032.01E-032.05E-03Sulfur Dioxide(SO2)Total SO2 Emissions(MT)12,14912,58612,57611,484Total SO2 Emissions Intensity(MT/Net MWh)2.41E-032.54E-032.38E-032.21E-0.3Mercury(Hg)Total Hg Emissions(kg)20212322Total Hg Emissions Intensity (kg/Net MWh)4.05E-064.23E-064.29E-064.21E-0
209、61 The air quality data does not include emissions from IPPs.IntroductionSustainability Data GHG Emissions Inventory SASB Index EEI ESG MetricsAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report16ResourcesHuman resources202220232024Total Number of Employees1 2,6052,6542,533Total Number on Board of Direct
210、ors/Trustees2 1077Total of Women on Board of Directors/Trustees2433Total of Racially Diverse Members of Board of Directors/Trustees2 433Women Executives3 37.50%28.57%28.57%Women Leaders4 28.90%29.21%29.21%Women All Workforce5 28.80%29.24%29.41%Racially Diverse Executives3 56.30%57.14%57.14%Racially
211、Diverse Leaders485.00%83.66%83.66%Racially Diverse All Workforce589.90%89.75%90.01%Employee Safety Metrics Recordable Incident Rate 2.851.401.68 Severity Rate6 51.4216.2620.03 Days Away,Restricted,and Transfer(DART)Rate2.650.971.44 Work-related Fatalities0001 Total number of utility employees as of
212、December 31.2 Refers to board members of HEI,the parent company of Hawaiian Electric.3 Executives includes EEO-1 category 1.1-Executive/Sr.Level Officials.4 Leaders includes EEO-1 category 1.2-First/Mid-Level Officials.5 All Workforce includes EEO-1 categories 1.1-Executive/Sr.Level Officials,1.2-Fi
213、rst/Mid-Level Officials,2-Professionals,3-Technicians,4-Sales Workers,5-Administrative Support Workers,6-Craft Workers,7-Operatives,8-Laborers and Helpers,9-Service Workers.6 The company discloses severity rate data in alignment with EEI definitions.In prior reports this EEI template category was la
214、beled as lost-time case rate.The label has been corrected to refer to severity rate.Fresh water resources12015 BASE YEAR202220232024Water Withdrawals-Consumptive (Millions of Gallons)No Data Available191917Water Withdrawals-Non-Consumptive(Millions of Gallons)No Data Available21,67720,63418,952Water
215、 Withdrawals-Consumptive Rate (Millions of Gallons/Net MWh)No Data Available000Water Withdrawals-Non-Consumptive(Millions of Gallons/Net MWh)No Data Available4.33E-033.86E-033.61E-03Waste products2015 BASE YEAR202220232024Amount of Hazardous Waste Manifested for Disposal(MT)2 926 2Percent of Coal Co
216、mbustion Products Beneficially Used3 0%0%0%0%1 Fresh water resource uses are for company-owned thermal and hydroelectric generation.2 2023 figure revised after recalculation.3 Hawaiian Electric does not operate any coal-fired power plants and therefore does not generate any coal combustion products.
217、Emissions Reduction GoalsUtility Emissions Reduction Goals(Climate Change Action Plan)BASELINE YEARTARGET YEARREDUCTION GOAL DESCRIPTION(SHORT)Electric generation20052045Net zero GHG emissions from power generation.Emissions covered by this goal include stack emissions from generation owned by Hawai
218、ian Electric(Scope 1)and independent power producers who sell electricity to the utility(Scope 3).See page 7 for more information on our GHG emissions reduction goal,including the status of our interim goal of 70%emissions reduction on the path to net zero.IntroductionSustainability Data GHG Emissio
219、ns Inventory SASB Index EEI ESG MetricsAppendixContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report17AppendixScopeCategories1Stationary CombustionFor all power plant fuel combustion,associated emissions were estimated using factors including fuel carbon content,measured/default heating values,and default emission
220、s factors.1Mobile CombustionFuel consumption and vehicle mileage data were used to estimate CO2,CH4 and N2O emissions.3Purchased Electricity for ResaleSupplier-specific approach using site-specific data and Environmental Protection Agency(EPA)Facility Level Information on GreenHouse gases Tool(FLIGH
221、T)database.Assumes all purchased electricity was re-sold.3Stationary FuelSupplier-specific method;includes upstream,midstream&transportation emissions for all fuel types with ex-ception of propane.3Mobile FuelSupplier-specific method;includes upstream&midstream emissions for biodiesel and clear dies
222、el.UN IPCC AR5 and AR4EPA Center for Corporate Climate LeadershipEPA eGRIDEPA Inventory of US Greenhouse Gas Emissions2024 CO2e figures have been primarily calculated using global warming potentials(GWPs)from the UN IPCC 5th Assessment Report(AR5),consistent with environmental regulatory reporting.F
223、igures for earlier years were primarily calculated using GWPs from AR4,consistent with environmental regulatory reporting guidelines at that time.Sources of emissions factors used in analysis include:EPA US Environmentally-Extended Input-Output ModelsThe Climate RegistryAnalysis from Par Refinery,Pa
224、cific Biodiesel,and ecoinventForward-Looking Statements Certain statements contained in this report are forward-looking statements,including statements regarding our sustainability targets,goals,commitments and programs and other business plans,initiatives and objectives,and other statements that ar
225、e not purely historical.These statements are typically accompanied by words such as“aim,”“anticipate,”“hope,”“believe,”“could,”“expect,”“estimate,”“plan,”“will,”“would,”or similar expressions.All such statements are intended to be protected by the safe harbor for forward-looking statements within th
226、e meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,as amended.Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and projections about future events and are subject to risks,uncertainties and the accuracy of assumptions concerning HEI and its subsidiaries,the performance of th
227、e industries in which they do business and economic,political and market factors,among other things.These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance.Our actual future results,including the achievement of our targets,goals or commitments,could differ materially from those ref
228、lected or implied in the forward-looking statements,which involve risks,uncertainties and other important factors.Such risks,uncertainties and factors include the risk factors discussed in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and other reports file
229、d with the SEC.With respect to our sustainability targets,goals,and commitments outlined in this report or elsewhere,certain challenges,assumptions,risks,uncertainties and factors are identified in this report.We urge you to carefully consider all of the risks,uncertainties and factors discussed in
230、such reports in evaluating the forward-looking statements in this report.We cannot assure you that the results reflected or implied by any forward-looking statement will be realized or,even if substantially realized,that those results will have the forecasted or expected consequences and effects.The
231、 forward-looking statements in this report are made as of the date of this report,unless otherwise indicated,and we undertake no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.GHG Inventory MethodologyContents2024 HEI Sustainability Report18IntroductionSustainability DataAppendix2025 Hawaiian Electric Industries,Inc.