綠化政府：以身作則——采取挪威的做法.pdf

1、GREENING GOVERNMENT:LEADING BY EXAMPLE-THE NORWEGIAN APPROACHOECD FORUM SUSTAINABLE INFRASTRUCTURE DAG STRMSNES NORWAYPublic procurement accounts for 16%of the total climate footprint in Norway5.82.42.1Local authoritiesCentral authoritiesCounty authorities600600BILLION NOKMore than emissions from al

2、l road traffic in Norway DFs main goal is to work towards efficient and sustainable procurement in the public sector.DF work to increase the share of green and innovative public procurement.DF shall be the driving force and competence center for national and international cooperation on green and in

3、novative procurement.Our rolePublic ProcurementAct 5Requires public authorities to adjust their procurement practices so that they reduce harmful environmental impact and promote climate-friendly solutions,when relevantHelpdeskOnline guidanceOur work and services on sustainable and innovative procur

4、ementSPP criteriaData gathering and performance monitoringNetworking and regional task forceStartOffBeginners guidanceTrainingCertification scheme Prioritizing-,risk-and effect calculation toolsPriority categories:Construction,building and propertyFood and catering servicesTransportICT and electroni

5、c productsPlastic products and products that contain plasticFurnitureBatteriesTextilesProducts that contain substances that are hazardous to heath and the environmentOnline guidance and SPP criteria Specific guidance on the priority categories General guidance on e.g.,reduction of plastic and circul

6、ar procurement Best practice examples News and newsletter Requirements formulations and criteria for green procurement and social responsibility-Household waste collection-Waste from Public Service Enterprises-New buildings-Infrastructure-Rental of property-Computers,monitors and tablets-Food and be

7、verage products-Meal services-Furniture-Light vehicles-Textiles(under development)Online guidanceSPP criteriaData gathering and performance monitoring Data collection Analysis of status and development Maturity surveys Professional studies and reports Reporting on sustainability goals 12.7.1 Automat

8、ic text analysis of tendersData gathering and performance monitoringPrioritizing-,risk and effect calculation tools Environmental footprint analysis Climate spend analysis for state authorities Effect calculation tools emissions from-vans and cars-material use in buildings Social responsibility high

9、 risk list Joint initiative for quantifying climate emissions related to public procurement(both on country and Nordic level)Prioritizing-,risk-and effect calculation toolsHelpdesk,beginners guidance and certification scheme In February 2021 we opened a SPP and innovation helpdesk,that answers quest

10、ions by telephone and email 5 days a week In 2020 we published a beginners guidance,and we are now developing a supplementary e-learning program The certification scheme consists of a curriculum and a certification test.Currently there are two:-Basic level of public procurement-Sustainable public pr

11、ocurement All of these are a part of the increased GPP competence programHelpdeskBeginners guidanceCertification scheme Training,networking and regional task force Another initiative from the increased GPP competence program is the regional task force-different outreach activities,but also provides

12、tailor-made competence offer to Norways 11 different regions-includes both local and central authorities Nordic cooperation on market dialogue activities-Zero emission delivery of goods-Circular solutions furniture-Computers and mobile phones Our training offer-1 hour webinars/courses on SPP every o

13、ther week-(Digital)SPP day 2-3 times a year-Regional workshops-Network activitiesNetworking and regional task forceTrainingStartOff Brings contracting authorities together with startups to solve challenges in the public sector The contracting authority receives help for a defined process and can develop new solutions in collaboration with startups.-Better solutions-Faster development-Bigger savings-Work with the leading innovators-New forms of collaboration New initiative on circular and green StartOff projectsStartOff