綠化政府：以身作則.pdf

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1、Greening Government:Leading by ExampleOECD Global Infrastructure Forum October 12,2022The Greening Government Initiative(GGI)supports governments globally achieve their own national objectivesThe first global community of practice for leaders working to green government operationsEmphasis on Governm

2、ents Leading by Example GGI enables formal and informal,international cooperative opportunities to support and accelerate government actions to help achieve NDCs.Currently co-led by United States and Canada(Rotating leadership in future)Support&accelerate national greening government efforts by:Prov

3、iding supportive community of international peers for government sustainability officialsCreating momentum through shared public understanding of criticality of greening government efforts,international stage to feature accomplishmentsLeveraging solutions,best practices and lessons learnt from other

4、 nations successes/experiencesLeveraging scale to drive industry cooperation and affordable solutionsGGI supports governments globally achieve their own greening government targets,in furtherance of NDCsGGI was announced at the Leaders Summit and has held several high-profile events sinceLeading by

5、Example:Greening Governments,UN and other Public Sector Organizations“Recognisingthe importance of public action,we commit to being at the forefront of a global effort working towards fully aligning government action with our climate,energy,biodiversity and other environmental objectives,including b

6、y greening our public procurement in line with SDG 12.7 and collaborating via the Greening Government Initiative.”-2022 G7 Climate,Energy and Environment Ministers Communiqu CambodiaKosovoAndorraOne year in,GGI has 44 official country participants,and the list is growingBahrainBelgiumBermudaCanadaCu

7、racaoCyprusDenmarkDominican RepublicEthiopiaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceGuatemalaGuineaIcelandIsraelItalyJamaicaJapanJordanLithuaniaMadagascarMalawiMaldivesMontenegroMoroccoNorth MacedoniaNorwayPanamaRepublic of KoreaSingaporeSpainSwedenAustriaSwitzerlandThe NetherlandsTimor-LesteUkraineUnited Kingdom

8、United States 1.Participants defined as those that have endorsed the GGI Concept NoteQuarterly GGI Events and Presenting CountriesMeeting DateThemesCountriesJanuary 19,2022Green Public ProcurementAustriaCuracaoUnited KingdomApril 20,2022(Earth Day Week)Carbon-free electricity for government operatio

9、nsFinlandJapanMalawiJune 22,2022 Climate adaptation and resilience of government assets and operationsJordanUnited KingdomUnited StatesSeptember 20,2022(UNGA/Climate Week)Government fleet and mobilityIsraelNorwayCanadaWeek of January 23,2023(TBC)Sustainable Government FacilitiesMoroccoSingaporeSwitz

10、erland7Recordings of past GGI events available on requestCountries become official GGI participants by endorsing the GGI Concept NoteGGI participation does not require membership,financial commitments,or sector commitmentsParticipating governments should:Endorse the GGI Concept NoteIdentify a primar

11、y point of contact for GGI:an official with a senior role for policy or implementation of sustainable national government operationsParticipate in quarterly meetingsShare their experiences,through presentations or other forms of communication,and be part of the community of practice GGI Concept Note

12、:https:/www.sustainability.gov/pdfs/ggi-concept-note.pdfExecutive Order 14057 and the Federal Sustainability PlanCarbon-free BuildingsDraft Deliberative,Not For DistributionWhite House CSO1Pre-decisional Not for distributionFederal Sustainability PlanAll fleet acquisitions ZEV by 2035Net-zero emissi

13、ons procurement by 2050Net-zero emissions operations by 2050Climate resilient infrastructure and operationsNet-zero emissions buildings by 2045100%24/7 carbon pollution-free electricity by 2035White House CSO4The new sustainability plan places Federal operations on track for net zero emissions by 20

14、50Pre-decisional Not for distributionFederal Sustainability PlanAll light-duty purchases ZEV by 2027Supplier disclosure and Buy Clean65%operations emissions reduction by 2030Climate adaptation and resilience plans50%buildings emissions reduction by 2032100%CFE with 50%on a 24/7 basis by 2030White Ho

15、use CSO5The plan focuses on making the 2020s a decade of action that starts nowPre-decisional Not for distributionAchieve a net-zero emissions building portfolio by 2045Prioritize energy efficiency and elimination of onsite fossil fuel use50%GHG emissions reduction by 2032 from 2008 levelsWhite Hous

16、e CSO11Edith Green-Wendell Wyatt Federal Building;Portland,Oregon Draft Deliberative,Not For DistributionNet-zero emissions buildings serve as a strategic foundation for emissions reductionPre-decisional Not for distributionThe plan provides a comprehensive framework,targeting multiple intervention

17、pointsWhite House CSO12Existing facilities New constructionLeased spaces*Cross-Cutting Enabler:Guiding Principles for Sustainable Federal BuildingsDeep energy retrofitsFederal Building Performance StandardPerformance contractingIncreasing energy and water efficiencyNet-zero emissions new constructio

18、n(all electric,efficient)Leasing space in net-zero emission buildings Green leases,reportingCase examples:Governments Leading by ExampleGermanys Federal Climate Change Act defines carbon neutrality for federal government operations by 2030(incl.offsets).All ministries already source renewable energy

19、 and prioritize energy efficiency of buildings;at least 50%of government vehicles shall be hybrid or electric by 2025;and a new regulation for procuring climate friendly goods and services came into force in January 2022.The government also established a Coordination Unit to advise on implementation

20、 to ministries and agencies,and Innovation Teams disseminate best practices.Sweden seeks a negative carbon footprint by 2045.Government authorities systematically use environmental management systems,and green procurement is a centerpiece of this strategy.The Swedish Environmental Protection Agency

21、coordinates greening government efforts.Every government authority is expected to reduce the environmental impact of public procurements,follow up and report on progress to the national government.In Morocco,the greening government program is part of the national sustainable development strategy cha

22、mpioned by the King,and contributes to the countrys NDCs.All ministries have a strategy for green government operations that includes renewable energy,energy efficient buildings,sustainable mobility including electric and hybrid vehicles for the government fleet,and green technology for the governme

23、nt.The Moroccan Agency for Energy Efficiency coordinates green government efforts.Case Examples:Carbon-Free ElectricityJapan plans to procure at least 60%of the electricity used in government operations from renewable energy by 2030,an increase from the current 25%.The national government aims to in

24、stall solar on 50%or more of government building by the same date,an increase from the current rate of 2%.Finland procures renewable energy through a unique non-profit limited company,Hansel Oy.It procures roughly 1 TWhthrough initiatives that include purchasing environmental attributes.Currently Ha

25、nsel is considering a wind power purchase agreement(PPA).Malawi has developed an Integrated Resource Plan(2017-2037)to facilitate energy sector investments in carbon-free electricity and take advantage of Malawis rich renewable generation potential.The government is working to increase adoption of r

26、enewable energy sources,including through enhanced green procurement efforts.THANK YOU!BACK-UPCase Examples:Green Public ProcurementAustria adopted the Action Plan on Sustainable Public Procurement(naBe)in June 2021,which requires federal procurements to consider environmental aspects of the product

27、s and services to be purchased.The plan outlines 16 criteria for sustainable public procurements and supports Austrias ambition of a climate neutral government by 2040.Curaao formed the Curaao Sustainability Coalition(CSC)that convenes public and private sector stakeholders to advance green public p

28、rocurement.The governmentadheres to Environmental,Social and Governance(ESG)principles in its procurements.The United Kingdom requires all suppliers bidding for major public contracts worth more than 5 million to commit to Net Zero by 2050 and disclose their GHG emissions or face deselection from the public procurement process.