益普索（Ipsos）：2019全球性別平等報告（英文版）(20頁).pdf

1、International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential 2016 Ipsos. All rights reserved. Contains Ipsos Confidential and Proprietary information and may not be disclosed or reproduced without the prior written consent of Ipsos. 1 Attitudes towards gender equality in Scotland 2 Internat

2、ional Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential EQUALITY ATTITUDES TO GENDER International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential 59% 58% 52% 52% 50% 49% 48% 44% 33% 27% 28% 24% 21% 26% 27% 24% 28% 34% 6% 8% 13% 7% 13% 11% 14% 12% 14% Country More advantages in being a

3、 man (52%) More advantages in being a woman (12%) % women advantage being a man (60%) % men advantage being a man (44%) No difference (26%) Q. All things considered, in our society today do you think that there are more advantages in being a man, or more advantages in being a woman, or is there no d

4、ifference? Scots are more likely than people in most other countries Britain included - to recognise there is a problem with gender equality. Base: Global: 18,800 online adults aged 16-64 across 27 countries, 21 Dec 2018 - 4 Jan 2019 Netherlands Scotland Canada France United States Great Britain Swe

5、den Germany Poland 69% 69% 61% 53% 56% 56% 58% 51% 39% 48% 46% 42% 50% 45% 41% 38% 37% 27% Scotland: 873 online adults aged 16-64, 20 28 February 2019 International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential 39% 36% 35% 35% 33% 29% 28% 28% 27% 52% 55% 55% 53% 56% 59% 58% 52% 54% Country

6、 Agree (42%)Disagree (49%) Most Scots think there is still work to do to achieve gender equality, with 58% disagreeing that things have gone far enough in Scotland. However, over a third of men agree that things have gone far enough when it comes to giving women equal rights. Netherlands Sweden Cana

7、da Germany United States Great Britain Scotland Poland France 33% 28% 27% 28% 28% 25% 21% 24% 25% 46% 43% 43% 43% 38% 34% 35% 33% 29% When it comes to giving women equal rights with men, things have gone far enough in my country. Q. Please indicate whether you strongly disagree, somewhat disagree, s

8、omewhat agree, or strongly agree that. % women agree (37%) % men agree (46%) Base: Global: 18,800 online adults aged 16-64 across 27 countries, 21 Dec 2018 - 4 Jan 2019 Scotland: 873 online adults aged 16-64, 20 28 February 2019 International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential 7

9、6% 66% 65% 65% 63% 62% 59% 54% 52% 18% 24% 27% 23% 28% 29% 23% 30% 40% Country Agree (65%)Disagree (26%) Scotland Canada Sweden Germany United States Great Britain France Poland Netherlands 82% 71% 73% 71% 64% 68% 63% 58% 55% 69% 62% 58% 59% 62% 55% 56% 49% 50% % women agree (69%) % men agree (62%)

10、Base: Global: 18,800 online adults aged 16-64 across 27 countries, 21 Dec 2018 - 4 Jan 2019 Scotland: 873 online adults aged 16-64, 20 28 February 2019 Q. Please indicate whether you strongly disagree, somewhat disagree, somewhat agree, or strongly agree that. Achieving equality between men and wome

11、n is important to me personally Three quarters of adults in Scotland feel achieving equality between men and women is important to them personally the highest of any country surveyed. International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential 36% 36% 35% 34% 32% 31% 28% 25% 23% 51% 53% 51

12、% 55% 47% 56% 53% 65% 59% Country Agree (33%)Disagree (54%) Canada Scotland Great Britain Sweden France United States Poland Netherlands Germany 41% 43% 41% 41% 38% 36% 35% 28% 28% 30% 29% 29% 28% 25% 26% 22% 20% 18% % women agree (38%) % men agree (28%) Q. Please indicate whether you strongly disag

13、ree, somewhat disagree, somewhat agree, or strongly agree that. I define myself as a feminist Around a third of Scots consider themselves feminists in line with GB, and the global average. Base: Global: 18,800 online adults aged 16-64 across 27 countries, 21 Dec 2018 - 4 Jan 2019 Scotland: 873 onlin

14、e adults aged 16-64, 20 28 February 2019 International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential 19% 18% 17% 17% 14% 14% 10% 10% 8% 74% 75% 68% 71% 78% 80% 86% 75% 86% Country Agree (17%)Disagree (75%) United States Sweden Poland Germany Canada Great Britain Scotland France Netherlands

15、 16% 14% 12% 15% 11% 10% 9% 8% 6% 23% 22% 22% 19% 17% 18% 12% 12% 11% % women agree (14%) % men agree (20%) Base: Global: 18,800 online adults aged 16-64 across 27 countries, 21 Dec 2018 - 4 Jan 2019 Scotland: 873 online adults aged 16-64, 20 28 February 2019 Q. Please indicate whether you strongly

16、disagree, somewhat disagree, somewhat agree, or strongly agree that. Id feel uncomfortable if my boss was a woman The overwhelming majority of Scots disagree that theyd feel uncomfortable if their boss was a woman. This is in line with Britain overall, and higher than in most other countries. 8 Inte

17、rnational Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential MENS ROLE IN EQUALITY International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential 68% 65% 65% 63% 62% 61% 59% 57% 51% 23% 24% 25% 26% 27% 29% 26% 23% 29% Country Agree (65%)Disagree (25%) Scotland Great Britain Netherlands S

18、weden Canada United States Germany France Poland 74% 69% 69% 75% 66% 62% 65% 63% 58% 61% 60% 62% 51% 57% 60% 52% 52% 45% % women agree (69%) % men agree (61%) Base: Global: 18,800 online adults aged 16-64 across 27 countries, 21 Dec 2018 - 4 Jan 2019 Scotland: 873 online adults aged 16-64, 20 28 Feb

19、ruary 2019 Q. Please indicate whether you strongly disagree, somewhat disagree, somewhat agree, or strongly agree that Women wont achieve equality in country unless men take actions to support womens rights too Most Scots agree that men need to take actions to support womens rights too. Internationa

20、l Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential 18% 16% 14% 14% 13% 12% 11% 8% 7% 71% 73% 80% 78% 81% 73% 82% 89% 90% Agree (18%)Disagree (75%) % women agree (16%) % men agree (20%) Q. Please indicate whether you strongly disagree, somewhat disagree, somewhat agree, or strongly agree that

21、A man who stays home to look after his children is less of a man Country An overwhelming majority of Scots disagree that staying home to look after children makes a man less of a man. 15% 11% 11% 10% 12% 10% 10% 5% 5% 22% 21% 17% 17% 14% 14% 12% 10% 9% Germany Poland Sweden United States Great Brita

22、in France Canada Scotland Netherlands Base: Global: 18,800 online adults aged 16-64 across 27 countries, 21 Dec 2018 - 4 Jan 2019 Scotland: 873 online adults aged 16-64, 20 28 February 2019 International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential 37% 35% 33% 31% 29% 28% 25% 24% 21% 46%

23、51% 54% 54% 57% 60% 62% 59% 59% CountryAgree (43%)Disagree (46%) Poland United States Sweden Germany Great Britain Canada Scotland Netherlands France 25% 27% 24% 26% 23% 16% 17% 13% 14% 49% 44% 43% 35% 35% 40% 33% 35% 29% % women agree (36%) % men agree (50%) Base: Global: 18,800 online adults aged

24、16-64 across 27 countries, 21 Dec 2018 - 4 Jan 2019 Scotland: 873 online adults aged 16-64, 20 28 February 2019 Some men remain to be persuaded of the case for gender equality a third of men in Scotland agree that men are being expected to do too much to support womens equality. Q. Please indicate w

25、hether you strongly disagree, somewhat disagree, somewhat agree, or strongly agree that Men are being expected to do too much to support womens equality in COUNTRY 12 International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential ISSUES FACING WOMEN International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019

26、| Version 1 | Confidential Top issues Scotland Equal pay Domestic abuse Balancing work and caring responsibilities Sexual harassment Sexual violence Workplace discrimination Access to childcare Sexualisation of women and girls in the media The amount of unpaid work women do e.g. cooking, cleaning, c

27、hildcare 31% 21% 31% 14% 13% 14% 15% 13% 15% 27% 29% 17% 19% 18% 14% 11% 13% 5% % women % men 10% 13% 13% 14% 16% 17% 24% 25% 29% Q. Which two or three, if any of the following, do you think are the most important issues facing women and girls in Scotland? Equal pay is seen as the most important iss

28、ue facing women in Scotland, followed by domestic abuse. Women in particular also see balancing work and caring responsibilities as an important issue. Base: Scotland: 873 online adults aged 16-64, 20 28 February 2019 14 International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential ACTIONS F

29、OR CHANGE International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential 80% 75% 75% 74% 74% 71% 3% 3% 4% 4% 3% 2% Positive impact Negative impact Action Employers paying women the same as men for the same work Men sharing more responsibility for raising children and looking after the home Ed

30、ucating boys and girls about the importance of gender equality in schools Tougher laws to prevent violence and harassment against women More men speaking out when women are treated unfairly because of their gender Removing the barriers that stop women standing for senior positions in government and

31、politics Q. Below is a list of actions that may help to achieve equal rights between men and women in Scotland. For each one, please say to what extent, if at all, you think it would make a positive impact or negative impact to achieving equality between men and women, or would it make no difference

32、? Gender equality is no longer seen as a womens issue. Three quarters of Scots feel that more men speaking out when women are treated unfairly because of their gender would have a positive impact. Base: Scotland: 873 online adults aged 16-64, 20 28 February 2019 16 International Womens Day 2019 | Ma

33、rch 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential ACHIEVING EQUALITY International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential Q. In each of the following areas, please say whether you think too much is being done, not enough is being done or the right amount is being done to achieve equal rights betw

34、een men and women in Scotland? Over half of Scots believe that not enough is being done to achieve gender equality when it comes to looking after children and the home. 3% 3% 4% 4% 5% 2% 3% 22% 22% 27% 30% 27% 27% 31% 55% 54% 43% 44% 45% 42% 36% % Too much% Not enough Looking after children and the

35、home In business In government and politics In sport In the media, including TV and cinema In science and technology In education % The right amount Base: Scotland: 873 online adults aged 16-64, 20 28 February 2019 International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential 51% 44% 41% 40%

36、 40% 39% 37% 23% 23% 23% 19% 22% 21% 21% 26% 33% 36% 41% 38% 40% 42% % Confident% Not confident Looking after children and the home In business In government and politics In sport In the media, including TV and cinema In science and technology In education Q. For each of these areas, how confident,

37、if at all, do you feel that discrimination against women in Scotland will have ended in the next 20 years? Education is the area in which Scots are most confident that discrimination against women will have ended in 20 years time. They are least optimistic about discrimination against women ending i

38、n business. Base: Scotland: 873 online adults aged 16-64, 20 28 February 2019 19 International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential TO UPDATE Results for Scotland are based on a representative sample of 873 adults aged 16-64 living in Scotland. Interviews were conducted online fro

39、m 20 28 February 2019. Global findings are based on an international sample of 18,800 adults aged 18-64 in the United States and Canada and 16-64 in all other countries. Interviews were conducted between 21 December 2018 4 January 2019. The survey was conducted in 27 countries around the world, via

40、the Ipsos Online Panel system in Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, Peru, Poland, Russia, Serbia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Great Britain, and the USA. Approximately 100

41、0 individuals were surveyed in Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain, Great Britain, and the USA. Approximately 500 individuals were surveyed in Argentina, Belgium, Chile, Colombia, Hungary, India, Mexico, Malaysia, Netherlands, Peru, Poland, Russia, Serbia, South Africa, S

42、outh Korea, Sweden, Turkey. Where results do not sum to 100 or the difference appears to be+-1 more/less than the actual, this may be due to rounding, multiple responses or the exclusion of dont knows or not stated responses. Data are weighted to match the profile of the population. 20 International Womens Day 2019 | March 2019 | Version 1 | Confidential TO UPDATE Emily Gray Managing Director, Ipsos MORI Scotland / Emily_IpsosMORI Rachel Ormston Research Director, Ipsos MORI Scotland / rachelormston For more information, please contact: