2020年安全與無縫旅行新指南——檢測、追蹤與健康證書 - 世界旅游及旅行業理事會（英文版）（14頁）.pdf

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1、TESTING, TRACING AND HEALTH CERTIFICATES GUIDELINES FOR WTTCS SAFE both the viral and antibody test are only an indicator that a person has/had the virus at a single point in time. Note: WTTC does not comment on which party (government or traveller) should assume the cost of a test. TESTING SCENARIO

2、 CONSIDERATIONS In the event, a government requires testing pre-departure, upon arrival, or both, there are several key considerations: 4 https:/www.who.int/news-room/commentaries/detail/immunity-passports-in-the-context-of-covid-19 5 https:/www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/symptoms-testing/testing

3、.html Considerations Scenario 1: No testing Reduces the barrier to entry for travellers (both process and potential costs) Strong risk assessment analysis protocols and processes are required Increases the risk of a traveller entering ones country who has COVID-19 If no testing means a required quar

4、antine, there are impacts traveller demand generation Scenario 2: Testing pre-departure May reduce the risk of contracting COVID-19 for other travellers and travel industry employees Requires pre-departure test results to be accepted by the destination country or bi-lateral/multilateral agreements R

5、equires risk assessment protocols to be put into place to assess the risk of a traveller having COVID-19 A negative COVID-19 virologic test result does not mean a passenger does not have COVID-19 at the time of departure. There is a chance the traveller could have contracted COVID-19 after taking th

6、e test Testing should be done outside the current airport facilities due to challenges with space limitations, required medical staff needs and support areas Challenges with the number of tests needed to implement in the near-term and governments may need to be pragmatic If a passenger gets sick bef

7、ore, airlines should follow the path as applicable for any contagious disease for which there are internationally agreed rules. Unwell passengers should be managed through a risk assessment process to consider their suitability to fly. This is done for all types of “sickness” and if the passen- ger

8、does not meet the requirements for safe travel, they are denied boarding or offloaded Testing upon departure creates additional costs for the overall system TESTING, TRACING AND HEALTH CERTIFICATES GUIDELINES FOR WTTCS SAFE Airsi- deX API YesYesAll companies and governments that need a Digital ID, H

9、ealth Passport, or public health information collection; Any individual that needs to share their information digitally CLEARCLEAR Health Pass NoYesOrganisations looking to get employ- ees, visitors, customers, etc. moving again Global RescueGRIDYesYesAll companies, governments and travellers who re

10、quire tracking, tracing and intelligence on travel itineraries and destinations Health Care Services International (o/a Novus Health) Travel Navigator, Near Threat, Novus Health Platform YesYesOrganisations, groups, and industries that need an end-to-end integrative technology solution across the tr

11、avel- ler journey, including travel Travel & Transportation Industry vertical with solutions & services across private and public sector businesses Scope:Tracing: YesCertificates: Yes RequirementsPlatform readiness & operational flexibility Establish & authenticate identity Integration & inter-opera

12、- bility Data privacy & security Speed & usa- bility Auditing capa- bilities YesYesYesYesYesYes Contact detailsWebsite: Email: Greg.L ProviderHealth Care Services International Inc. o/a Novus Health Company DetailsFounded: 2006Headquarters: Toronto, Canada Platform(s)Platform(s): travelnavigator.io

13、- travel risk manage- ment app, - AI-based global threat monitoring interface, health navigation platform Description: For the past 14 years, Novus Health has helped clients and their employees, members, and customers navigate health, travel, and security com- plexities around the world with our tec

14、hnology solu- tions. Novus Healths wide range of secure, flexible, and integrative solutions offers organisations and individuals the tools needed to take control of their health and safety at home and while travelling. Scope:Tracing: YesCertificates: Yes RequirementsPlatform readiness & operational

15、 flexibility Establish & authenticate identity Integration & inter-opera- bility Data privacy & security Speed & usa- bility Auditing capa- bilities YesYesYesYesYesYes Contact detailsWebsite: Email: , ringleno- ProviderAmadeus Company DetailsFounded: 1987Headquarters: Madrid, Spain Platform(s)Platfo

16、rm(s): Traveller ID Description: Amadeus a leading Travel Tech compa- ny that operates critical airport, airline and hotel IT systems (PSS/DCS/AODB/CUPPS/PMS). Amadeus Traveller ID platform connects eligible digital IDs with every journey, enabling end-to-end contactless travel and assuring the safe

17、 and proportional data sharing of advanced passenger information and any destination-specific requirements Scope:Tracing: YesCertificates: Yes RequirementsPlatform readiness & operational flexibility Establish & authenticate identity Integration & inter-opera- bility Data privacy & security Speed &

18、usa- bility Auditing capa- bilities YesYesYesYesYesYes Contact detailsWebsite: Email: TESTING, TRACING AND HEALTH CERTIFICATES GUIDELINES FOR WTTCS SAFE & SEAMLESS TRAVELLER JOURNEY | 1716 | WORLD TRAVEL & TOURISM COUNCIL #SSTJ | JUNE 2020 ProviderVision-Box Company DetailsFounded: 2001Headquarters:

19、 Lisbon, Portugal Platform(s)Platform(s): vb Orchestra, Traveller hardware touchpoints, biometrics enrolment and matching algorithms Description: Vision-Box creates a world in which individuals choose to use their biometric identity to simplify their lives. Vision-Box is recognized as the innovative

20、 leading developer of identity-related technology solutions, meeting everyday challenges. Scope:Tracing: YesCertificates: Yes RequirementsPlatform readiness & operational flexibility Establish & authenticate identity Integration & inter-opera- bility Data privacy & security Speed & usa- bility Audit

21、ing capa- bilities YesYesYesYesYesYes Contact detailsWebsite: www.vision- Email: salesvision- ADDITONAL EXAMPLES: Provider1Kosmos Company DetailsFounded: 2017Headquarters: New Jersey, USA Platform(s)Platform(s): BlockIDDescription: 1Kosmos provides BlockID, a con- tact-free authentication solution t

22、hat leverages Biometrics and Distributed Ledger technology to enrol and verify the identity of anyone who needs to access any systems and applications. Scope:Tracing: YesCertificates: Yes RequirementsPlatform readiness & operational flexibility Establish & authenticate identity Integration & inter-o

23、pera- bility Data privacy & security Speed & usa- bility Auditing capa- bilities YesYesYesYesYesYes ProviderAOKpass Pte Ltd, International Chamber of Commerce, International SOS and SGS Company DetailsFounded: 2020Headquarters: Singapore Platform(s)Platform(s): AOKpassDescription: AOKpass provides a

24、 digital COVID-19 Compliance Status pass on your mobile phone (or can be a printed QR code for those without phones). Scope:Tracing: NoCertificates: Yes RequirementsPlatform readiness & operational flexibility Establish & authenticate identity Integration & inter-opera- bility Data privacy & securit

25、y Speed & usa- bility Auditing capa- bilities Yes - PilotYesYesYesYesYes Countries/Regions using tracing technology (not comprehensive) Several countries/regions have begun implementing various tracing technologies with varying degrees of capabilities. Below are a select set of countries who have do

26、ne so as of the publication of this report: Country/RegionTracing TechnologyUsageMandatory for traveller? AustraliaCOVIDSafe AppThe new COVIDSafe app is completely voluntary. COVIDSafe recognises other devices with the COVIDSafe app installed and Bluetooth enabled. When the app recognises another us

27、er, it notes the date, time, distance and duration of the con- tact and the other users reference code. When an App user test positive a process kicks in to get contact information that is used to support tracing No Hong Kong S.A.RStayHomeSafe AppAt the airport, all arrivals are given a wristband, e

28、ach with a unique QR code. The user will then download an app called StayHomeSafe on their phone, and scan the QR code to pair the wrist- band with the app. Once home or hotel, they are to walk around the apartment or hotel to calibrate the wristband Yes, for all arrivals from overseas undergoing ma

29、ndatory 14-day home quarantine IcelandTaking C-19 Tracing App (developed by Directorate of Health) Travellers will be asked and encouraged to download and use the official tracing app, which is already in use by around 40% of Icelands pop- ulation and is free of charge. The app has proven useful in

30、tracing paths of infections. The app helps to analyse individuals travel and trace their movements against those of other people when cases of infection or suspected infection arise No South KoreaGovernment-man- dated app New arrivals have to download a government smartphone app that tracks their lo

31、cation and asks them to report any symptoms, according to Reuters. Even those without symptoms are forced to self-quarantine for two weeks, after which the app displays a message saying theyre allowed to delete the app from their phone Yes, for new arrivals into the country until out of 14-day quara

32、ntine period ProviderSITA Company DetailsFounded: 1949Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland Platform(s)Platform(s): Travel Authorisation, API/PNR Gateway, Advance Passenger Processing Description: Owned and operated by the airline industry providing aviation, travel and border man- agement solutions. Sc

33、ope:Tracing: YesCertificates: Yes RequirementsPlatform readiness & operational flexibility Establish & authenticate identity Integration & inter-opera- bility Data privacy & security Speed & usa- bility Auditing capa- bilities YesYesYesYesYesYes Contact detailsWebsite: www.sita.aero Email: borders.e

34、nquirysita.aero TESTING, TRACING AND HEALTH CERTIFICATES GUIDELINES FOR WTTCS SAFE & SEAMLESS TRAVELLER JOURNEY | 1918 | WORLD TRAVEL & TOURISM COUNCIL #SSTJ | JUNE 2020 New ZealandNZ COVID Tracer App NZ COVID Tracer is a Ministry of Health app that allows travellers to create a digital diary of pla

35、ces they visit by scanning the official QR codes. This will help contact tracers to quickly identify and isolate anyone who may have been exposed to COVID-19 if there is a further outbreak in New Zealand No SingaporeTraceTogether AppUsing Bluetooth, TraceTogether identifies other nearby phones with

36、the app installed. It then tracks when individuals are in close proximity with these other persons, including timestamps. If the need arises, this information can then be used to identify close contacts based on the proximity and duration of an encounter between the two users No UKNHS COVID-19The NH

37、S COVID-19 app uses Bluetooth Low En- ergy handshakes to register proximity events (aka contacts) between smartphone users, with fac- tors such as the duration of the contact event and the distance between the devices feeding an NHS clinical algorithm thats being designed to estimate infection risk

38、and trigger notifications if a user subsequently experiences COVID-19 symptoms. Currently in the testing phase with the Isle of Wight No Note: Information contained within the table is based on information publicly available at the time of publishing. TESTING, TRACING AND HEALTH CERTIFICATES 20 | WO

39、RLD TRAVEL & TOURISM COUNCIL Oliver Wyman works with the worlds leading travel and leisure companies, including hotels, airlines, passenger rail and bus operators, theme parks, cruise operators, gaming and lottery companies, tour operators and travel agencies, travel technol- ogy companies, airports

40、, rail stations, and concessionaires, as well as private equity firms. The firm has more than 4,700 pro- fessionals around the world and draws on deep industry expertise and specialized capabilities to develop growth strategies and operational excellence initiatives with its clients to transform the

41、ir business. Oliver Wyman is a trusted advisor to the World Travel and Tourism Council advising on its growth strategy, and has been directly supporting the development of the Seamless Traveller Journey programme. Oliver Wyman is a wholly owned subsidiary of Marsh & McLennan Companies NYSE: MMC. The

42、 World Travel & Tourism Council is the global authority on the economic and social contribution of Travel & Tourism. WTTC promotes sustainable growth for the Travel & Tourism sector, working with governments and international institutions to create jobs, to drive exports and to generate prosperity.

43、Council Members are the Chairs, Presidents and Chief Executives of the worlds leading private sector Travel & Tourism businesses. Together with Oxford Economics, WTTC produces annual research that shows Travel & Tourism to be one of the worlds largest sectors, supporting 330 million jobs and generat

44、ing 10.3% of global GDP in 2019. Comprehensive reports quantify, compare and forecast the economic impact of Travel & Tourism on 185 economies around the world. In addition to individual country fact sheets, and fuller country reports, WTTC produces a world report highlighting global trends and 25 f

45、urther reports that focus on regions, sub-regions and economic and geographic groups. To download reports or data, please visit www.wttc.org ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This report was prepared by the World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC) in collaboration with its Knowledge Partner Oliver Wyman. The authors of

46、 the report would like to thank the representatives from the following companies and associations, who participated in the related Interviews and discussion groups, in alphabetical order: AAA THE AUTO CLUB GROUP ACCENTURE AMADEUS IT GROUP AIRPORTS COUNCIL INTERNATIONAL (ACI) AIRSIDE ARUBA GOVERNMENT

47、 CARNIVAL CORPORATION CLEAR DALLAS FORT WORTH INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT DUBAI AIRPORTS INTERNATIONAL EMIRATES GROUP GLOBAL RESCUE GOOGLE INC GREATER TORONTO AIRPORTS AUTHORITY HILTON HYATT HOTELS CORPORATION IBM INGLE INTERNATIONAL INTERCONTINENTAL HOTELS GROUP INTERNATIONAL BORDER MANAGEMENT AND TECHNO

48、LOGIES ASSOCIATION (IBMATA) JAPAN AIRLINES LINKSREZ PANGIAM RADISSON HOTEL GROUP RAJAH TRAVEL CORPORATION SABRE CORPORATION SILVERSEA CRUISES SITA THE TRAVEL CORPORATION UBER VISION-BOX WORLD ECONOMIC FORUM WORLDREACH SOFTWARE GUIDELINES FOR WTTCS SAFE & SEAMLESS TRAVELLER JOURNEY | 23 #SSTJ | JUNE

49、2020GUIDELINES FOR COVID-19 TESTING, TRACING AND TEST/VACCINE CERTIFICATES AS PART OF THE SAFE AND SEAMLESS TRAVELLER JOURNEY 22 | WORLD TRAVEL & TOURISM COUNCIL World Travel & Tourism Council: Guidelines for WTTCs Safe & Seamless Traveller Journey - Testing, Tracing and Health Certificates - June 2020. All rights reserved. The copyright laws of the United Kingdom allow certain uses of this content without our (i.e. the copyright owners) permission. You are permitted to use limited extracts of this content, provided such