支持氣候目標的政策和規劃.pdf

1、POLICIES AND PROGRAMMING TO SUPPORT CLIMATE OBJECTIVES2022 OECD Infrastructure Forum 2 Paris Agreement Signed in 2016 Limit the global average temperature rise to well below 2C and pursue efforts to limit the increase to 1.5C.Canadas 2030 Emissions Reductions Plan Commitment to net-zero by 2050 by r

2、equirement to set national emissions reduction targets ten years in advance.Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act passed in 2021 Roadmap to a 40-45%reduction of GHG emissions(below 2005 levels)by 2030 and net-zero emissions by 2050.Canadas Commitment to Emissions Reduction 3Specific Funding

3、 Streams Investing in Canada Infrastructure Program$33 billion 10-year program to fund provincial and local priorities Each province given pre-determined allocation Green Stream$9.0 billion Supports green infrastructure projects such as climate change mitigation,adaptation and disaster mitigation,an

4、d improving environmental quality.Direct Application Programs Disaster Mitigation and Adaptation FundSupports structural and natural infrastructure projects to increase the resiliency of communities that are impacted by natural disasters triggered by climate change.Natural Infrastructure FundSupport

5、s projects that use natural or hybrid approaches to protect the environment and increase community resilience.Green and Inclusive Community Buildings ProgramSupports increasing energy efficiency,infrastructure resilience,net-zero new builds,etc.in areas with populations experiencing higher needs.Too

6、ls Climate LensProject-level requirement(1)Looks at the anticipated greenhouse gas(GHG)emissions impact of an infrastructure project.(2)Examines the climate risks and resilience of the project to a climate change-related disruption or impact.Canada Infrastructure Bank$5 B for energy efficient buildi

7、ng retrofits,water,wastewater,CCUS,clean fuels and storage ZEV charging$5 B for clean power,renewables,storage,interties and transmissionInfrastructure Canada Green ProgrammingInfrastructure Canada Policy and Policy Priorities4 Federal support for zero-emission public transit vehicles and supporting

8、 infrastructure.A Federal Buy Clean strategy is being developed to reduce embodied carbon in the built environment by incentivizing the use of low-embodied carbon materials and design in federal procurement and federally funded infrastructure projects.Clean Policies National Adaptation Strategy to r

9、educe climate change risks,implement adaptation measures,and accelerate climate adaptation action to be released in Fall 2022.Requirement to consider adaptation and resilience to be built into all new programs.Adaptation and ResilienceIntended to provide an evidence-based assessment of Canadas infra

10、structure that will enable better long-term infrastructure planning by all orders of government.The advice put forward will help support key national outcomes,including reaching net-zero emissions by 2050 and greater resilience in the face of a changing climate.National Infrastructure Assessment Greater emphasis on regional planning,with involvement of local and regional governments and community groups,in future programming.Regional planning