11. Juan Jose Zaballa.pdf

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1、2022 年11月Nov.2022西班牙新能源市場及投資機遇Renewable Energy Market and Investment Opportunities in SpainICEX Spain Trade and Investment1.西班牙經濟概況Spanish Economic Overview2.中國企業為什么要選擇投資西班牙？Why Spain for Chinese Companies?3.西班牙新能源市場Spanish Renewable Energy Market2ICEX Spain Trade and Investment1.西班牙經濟概況Spanish Econ

2、omic Overview3ICEX Spain Trade and Investment 世界第14大,歐盟第4大經濟體:國民生產總值 1.2 萬億 美元.Worlds 14th largest economy and the 4th largest economy in the EU:GDP worth 1,278 billion USD.世界第14大貿易服務出口國,2020年貨物出口全球排名第18位.14th largest exporter of commercial services worldwide and 18thrankedexporter of merchandise tr

3、ade in 2020.世界第二大、歐洲第一大旅游國(外國游客到達量)；接收外國游客量歐洲排名第一.2019年游客超過8千3百萬人.2nd country worldwide in international tourist arrivals and inreceipts(1st in Europe)in 2019.More than 83 million internationaltourists in 2019.2020年世界第11大外資接收國,第15大對外投資國.11th largest economy in terms of accumulated inward FDI stock a

4、nd15th in outward FDI stock in the world in 2020.總人口4670萬,500萬出生于國外.Total population of 47 million.More than 5 million are foreigners.西班牙：全球經濟的關鍵角色Spain:Key Player in the World Economy4ICEX Spain Trade and Investment5西班牙：一個高度國際化的經濟體 Spain:a highly internationalized economy西班牙吸收的外國直接投資存量居全球第十一位Spain

5、is the 11thlargest economy in terms of accumulated inward FDI stock in the world2021 接收外國直接投資存量百萬美元2021 對外直接投資存量百萬美元在西班牙有超過16,000間外資公司橫跨不同的經濟產業.Over 16,000 foreign companies in Spain across all economic sectors.根據路透社數據，福布斯排名前100家企業，其中70家在西班牙公司設有分公司，排名前100的研發公司當中有90間在西班牙設有子公司。70 of the FORBES Top100

6、companies have branches and 90out of 100 top R&D Companies have asubsidiaryaccordingtoThomsonReuters2021 Inward FDI Stock2021 Outward FDI StockEconomyMill USDShareEconomyMill USDShare1United States13.619.02330%1United States9.813.54523%2China+HK4.086.2139%2China+HK4.664.12311%3United Kingdom2.634.20

7、26%3Netherlands3.356.8588%4Netherlands2.576.2256%4Canada2.285.3255%5Singapore2.007.2704%5United Kingdom2.166.4145%6Canada1.437.8373%6Germany2.141.2695%7Switzerland1.369.6263%7Japan1.983.8585%8Ireland1.362.5103%8Switzerland1.578.5154%9Germany1.139.1063%9France1.544.9644%10Luxembourg1.013.9152%10Singa

8、pore1.346.3953%11France977.9902%11Ireland1.273.7783%12Spain819.7252%12Luxembourg1.272.8223%13Australia770.2582%13Belgium691.2972%14Belgium604.6471%14Australia618.8551%15Brazil592.7611%15Spain600.8081%16Mexico578.7921%16Italy553.3211%17Russian Federation521.8761%17Korea,Republic of551.5491%18India514

9、.2921%18Sweden447.5001%World45.448.812World41.798.485Source:UNCTAD,WIR 2022.Source:UNCTAD,WIR 2022.ICEX Spain Trade and Investment6外國直接投資綠地 Foreign Direct Investment Greenfield根據金融時報外國直接投資市場的統計，西班牙世界第五大綠地項目以及創新和高端綠地業務的目的地Spain is the worlds 5thgreenfield projects and 4thinnovative&high-end greenfiel

10、d activities destination,according to FDI Markets Financial TimesSource:FDI Markets,2021.USD Million.(*)Innovative&High-End Activities:Headquarters,Ict&Internet infrastructure,R&D.Source:FDI Markets,2021.USD Million.2021年世界十大綠地目的地2021年世界十大創新和高端綠地業務目的地Top 10 Innovative&High-End Greenfield Activities(

11、*)Destinations in the World 2021CountryProjectsCapexUSD M.Jobs createdCompanies1USA3199,307.436,2313022UK1703,851.313,5891653Germany1583,812.89,4271444Spain1343,611.110,0081165India1114,257.124,489916Ireland924,304.78,983877Singapore823,108.15,225818Canada8010,156.69,725749Poland742,909.78,1576210UA

12、E731,564.34,22071Rest1,04764,004115,674-Total2,340110,887.2245,7281,737Top 10 Greenfield Destinations in the World 2021CountryProjectsCapexUSD M.Jobs created Companies1USA1,67786,078.5159,0141,4102Germany1,21540,762.554,3861,0813UK1,07544,479.295,9588934Spain82727,370.289,5295805UAE5367,159.025,9975

13、006Poland51121,871.3123,3043597China48131,500.1133,0494038France46512,479.930,0013879India45515,726.8117,53637210Mexico37619,910.992,464312Rest7,260360,541908,552-Total14,878667,879.61,829,7909,336ICEX Spain Trade and Investment2.中國企業為什么要選擇投資西班牙？Why Spain for Chinese Companies?7ICEX Spain Trade and

14、Investment雙邊貿易和投資關系 Bilateral Trade and Investment Relations 資料來源：外商直接投資登記。西班牙經濟與企業部。2003-2017外商直接投資市場。2016西班牙國家統計局以及中國國家旅游管理局(CNTA)Source:FDI Investments Registry.Ministry Economy.FDI Markets 2003-2017.INE 2020,China National Tourism Administration(CNTA)2016.西班牙在中國Spain in China20th destination Spa

15、nish Investment 3,288 million (stock)500-600 Spanish Companies in China 30,674 Jobs Spanish Exports to China(2021):8,660 Mill.Spanish Tourists in China(2017):149,600 Spanish Residents in China(2019):6,918中國在西班牙China in Spain10th Investor in Spain:11,605.7 million (stock)200 Chinese companies in Spai

16、n 20,000 JobsChinese Exports to Spain(2021):34,834 Mill.Chinese Tourists in Spain(2019):700,748 Residents in Spain(2020):232,807西班牙是中國第20大投資國：32.88億歐元(存量)中國有500-600家西班牙公司創造了30,674 個工作崗位中國是西班牙第十大投資國：116.057億歐元(存量)西班牙有200 家中國企業創造了20,000 個工作崗位中國對西出口總值（2021年）:348.34億歐元中國赴西旅游人次（2019年）:700,748人在西班牙居住的中國公民

17、（2020年）:232,807人西班牙對華出口總值（2021年）:86.60億歐元西班牙赴華旅游人次（2017年）:149,600人在中國居住的西班牙公民（2019年）:6,918 人8ICEX Spain Trade and Investment在西班牙的主要中國企業 Main Chinese investments in Spain9ICEX Spain Trade and Investment3.西班牙新能源產業Spanish Renewable Energies Sector10ICEX Spain Trade and Investment11西班牙在 2020 年產生了 109,26

18、9 吉瓦時的可再生能源，占年總發電量的 43.6%（比上年增加11.6%）。Spain generated 109,269 GWh of renewable energy in 2020,43.6%of the total annual amount generated(11.6%more than the previous year).最新的 RECAI(EY)指數根據可再生能源投資和部署機會的吸引力對各國進行排名，將西班牙列為世界第 10（歐盟第 4）。The latest RECAI(EY)index,which ranks countries on the attractiveness

19、 of their renewable energy investment and deployment opportunities,lists Spain as 10th highest in the world(4th highest in the EU).西班牙：投資可再生能源的絕佳目的地。Spain:an excellent destination to invest in renewable energy.ICEX Spain Trade and Investment12西班牙各行業的外商直接投資 Foreign Direct Investment by Sector 西班牙各行業的

20、外國直接投資。存量和最近的趨勢2017-2021外國投資注冊.百萬歐元.Foreign Direct Investment in Spain by Sector.Stock and Recent Trends 2017 2021Foreign Investments Registry.Million Euro.Sectors 行業TotalStock*InvestmentFlows 投資流量201720182019202020211Real Estate,Building and Infrastructures房地產、建筑和基礎設施92,162.27,664.112,668.44,240.43

21、,444.27,736.62Energy 能源64,966.22,659.53,962.51,046.61,393.35,831.53Financial Services金融服務56,107.73,684.53,466.06,619.77,861.62,365.34Retail and Wholesale零售和批發53,761.52,808.44,543.11,985.05,241.22,355.35Metals and Manufacturing of other Materials金屬及其他材料制造45,219.02,218.0343.2730.4558.41,609.46Food and

22、 Beverages食品和飲料34,256.81,340.91,788.71,077.32,013.61,539.07ITC:Communications,Software&IT Services通信、軟件和IT服務33,438.02,185.23,387.02,136.44,797.13,977.48Chemicals and Petrochemicals 化學品和石化產品26,383.2565.03,752.61,468.7514.8481.09Pharmaceuticals,Medical,Healthcare&Biotechnology制藥、醫療、保健和生物技術21,999.61,41

23、0.22,860.1450.6591.1603.010Automotive OEM&Automotive Components汽車代工和汽車配件19,961.5489.42,455.2382.8344.3166.611Transport and Logistics交通和物流17,917.43,054.814,975.3493.01,696.8784.812Mining and Natural Resources 礦產和自然資源17,695.19,375.8221.4167.120.09.113Business Services商業服務16,508.61,232.71,232.42,222.01

24、,357.4750.914Tourism旅游14,432.6666.92,326.3667.0386.81,494.415Industrial Machinery and Equipment 工業機械和設備11,574.8478.41,415.2201.4196.5360.116Paper,Wood and Others 紙張、木材和其他8,231.017.363.91,717.4497.0119.917Environmental industries 環境工業7,536.4618.3122.7681.139.6146.718Leisure and Entertainment 休閑娛樂6,25

25、0.9127.72,066.6884.5295.7571.419Consumer Goods 消費品1,058.4238.8307.8215.474.485.220Other其他452.80.74.17.18.062.8Total Investment 總投資549,913.740,836.661,962.327,394.031,332.031,050.6Total Productive Investment 生產性總投資507,942.528,349.355,328.324,674.024,449.628,785.1Source:Foreign Investments Registry.Mi

26、nistry of Industry,Trade and Tourism 2022.Million Euro.(*)Stock 2020 data.ICEX Spain Trade and Investment為什么考慮西班牙?Why think Spain:1.開放性和市場規模。2.Openness and market size.3.外國直接投資風險非常低和的商業氣氛。4.Very low FDI risk and great business climate5.可再生能源投資：對減碳、氣候變化和能源過渡的承諾。6.Highrenewableenergyinvestment:commitm

27、entondecarbonization,climate change and energy transition13ICEX Spain Trade and Investment6.ICEX-Invest in Spain西班牙對外貿易發展和投資局 西班牙投資促進局：您在西班牙的伙伴ICEX Spain Trade&Investment Invest in Spain:Your partner in SpainPaseo de la Castellana 278.2ndfloor,28046 Madrid SPAINT(+34)91 503 58 00E-mail:investinspainicex.esww.investinspain.org西班牙駐上?？傤I事館商務處Economic and Commercial Office of Spain in Shanghai上海市安福路188號2-3樓電話：021 62172620Email:Shanghaicomercio.mineco.es謝謝！14