1Keynote2_State of Open Networking Edge - Implications for Data Plane-LNF.PDF

1、State of Open Networking&Edge-Implications for Data PlaneArpit Joshipura GM,Networking,Edge&IOTThe Linux FoundationWhat is the Buzz in the Open Source Ecosystem?How the SmartNIC ecosystem take advantage of this disruptionLF Intro 1End to End Solutions&Use Cases2Where is Open Source Heading?3Linux Fo

2、undation Overview1January 20195The Linux Foundations goal is to create the greatest shared technology investment in history by enabling open collaboration across companies,developers and users.We are the nonprofit organization of choice to build ecosystems that accelerateopen source technology devel

3、opment and commercial adoption on a global scale.We are behind some of the most critical projects in the worldSecurityNetworkingCloudAutomotiveBlockchainEdge/IoTWebAIFilmCI/CDEnergyHardwareStandards6Open Source Journey First Came ProjectsSuccessful Open Source Development depends on the complete lif

4、e cycle of projects,products that market will adopt and deployPROJECTSPROFITSPRODUCTSPARTICIPATIONDEVELOPER COMMUNITYMARKETSTECHNOLOGYPRODUCTSProjectsDeploymentsSMB/ROBOResidentialMobileService Provider EdgeUser EdgeEnd to End Open Source Software CollaborationCarrierAccessEnterprise&IIOTCarrier Cor

5、e Apps/Internet/WebPublic CloudEnterpriseCore&CloudPrivate Cloudeg Google,Microsoft,AWS,IBM,Huawei,Alibaba,Baidu,Tencent.NETWORK FUNCTIONS&APPSMANAGEMENTORCHESTRATION&ANALYTICSNETWORK CONTROLINFRASTRUCTUREVNFsCNFs*Sample projects onlyNetwork Operating Systems(DENT,SONiC.)End to End Solutions and Use

6、 cases2Vertical Market Adoption of End to End Open Source Software5G SUPER BLUEPRINTS BUILT ON END TO END OPEN SOURCE PROJECTSSERVICE PROVIDERS1.Built on end to end open source 5G&edge2.Developing countries with 5G and edge3.Global connectivity ENTERPRISE NETWORKING1.Private Networks 5G/LTE2.Workloa

7、ds across Multi-clouds3.End to end visibility and monitoringEND USERS,GOVERNMENTS1.Built on Open Source projects2.Open Solutions and Blueprints3.Unified Cloud,Enterprise,TelcoOPEN NETWORKING,EDGE AND IOT MARKET ADOPTIONIndustrialManufacturingEnergy(Oil,Gas Utilities)Commerce&RetailHomeAutomotiveFlee

8、t&Transportation LogisticsCities&GovernmentHealthcareBuilding AutomationEdge Compute aligning with Digital Transformation Verticals with higher level of Digital transformation are taking advantage of Edge Compute&Open SourceOpen Source foundations+Standards+Alliances 2022Open Source Software Foundat

9、ions Linux Foundation&its sub-foundations(LFN,LF Edge,CNCF,Magma,ORAN,LF Energy)Open Infrastructure Foundation(Openstack,Magma)Eclipse Foundation(Edge)Others(Single Vendor/Open)Standards/Specs/Ref Arch/APIGSMA(LFN,OPG,CAMARA)ETSI(Edge,Core)3GPP ORAN Alliance(RAN)NGMN(Disagg,Green,6G)TMForum(API)MEF(

10、API)TIP(Open hardware)IETF(Lower Layers)OCP(Co-Design hardware-software)Open Alliances&ConsortiumsAECCIICDigital Twin ConsortiumIOTA FoundationOpen-IXSeveral Vertical specificCollaboration has increased significantly across foundations,SDOs,Alliances and Consortiums Multi-Collaboration in an Open Wo

11、rld Takes Center Stage With Super BlueprintsLearn more:https:/www.lfnetworking.org/5g-super-blueprint/Read the FAQ:https:/wiki.lfnetworking.org/display/LN/5G+Super+Blueprint+FAQSmartNIC&Open Source Use CasesUnparalleled Packet Processing+No Vendor Lock-inAct as a mini server,mini network switch,or s

12、torage accelerator unitTelco&Enterprise Use casesa.5Gcontainerization of network mobile componentsb.Network Functions&acceleration of Trafficc.Network Slicingd.Private 5G with SmartNICsEdge Use Casesa.IoTb.SecurityAI/ML Offloada.Data&Video analyticsb.Machine Learning(ML)c.Connect directly to GPUSmar

13、tNIC&Open Source Solutions SmartNIC&Open Source Solutions SmartNICs built on/leveraging DPDK tooling:Netronome Bittwares SmartNIC Shell for PacketProcessingDPDK on NVIDIA Bluefield SmartNIC NapatechIntelSmartNIC and SONiCContainerized components of SONiC NOS can run on SmartNICs Customized for Hardw

14、are Integration based on Switch Abstraction InterfaceSmartNICs+P4 programmability ValueOffloads networking and security functionsAllows for acceleration engines to tackle a variety of tasks including encryption/decryption,firewalling,packet inspection,routing,storage networking,monitoring,telemetry,

15、observabilityeBPF&SmartNICsUse CasesOVS,vRouter,SSL/SSH visibility,virtual firewall,and eBPF programs.Pre-built eBBF functions for XDP offload,TC(traffic classification)offload,match/action,filtering,load balancing,DDoS mitigation,and chained filter functions.ExamplesNetronome has been using eBPF as

16、 a standard interface for their SmartNICs,and developed a compiler that translates eBPF programs to SmartNIC codeThroughput of an NFP-offloaded bpfilter was 5.5-times that of the same rules processed via iptables in the host CPU.Source:packetpushersLF Edge Akraino,IEC Type 5:SmartNICBP Family:IECTar

17、get Industry:Telco and other carriersPurpose/Features:IEC Type 5 is focused on SmartNIC,which can accelerate network performance and provide more management convenience.In general,the architecture consists of two layers:IaaS(IEC),SmartNIC layer.But in R4,we have two simple layers:Host Layer,SmartNIC

18、 Layer.Use cases:CT based OVS-DPDK offload into SmartNic:accelerates network performance,saves computing resources and providing security managements.Part of the UPF and VPC functions,like load balancing,forwarding,dpi,etc offloaded into SmartNIC to enhance the performance of UPF that will be deploy

19、ed in carriers edge cloud datacentersOther community open source projects Diamond-Bluff Project(DPU/IPU model)https:/ FunctionsPresence of their own GPUThe ability to boot a general purpose OSDomain-specific HW acceleration capabilitiesSoftware-defined device functions Offloading of whole software s

20、ubsystems,such as the Networking or Storage stack,including their control planesStrict security isolation from the host on the hardware-levelUnique network identityOut-of-band management Open Source enables companies to unleash the power of SmartNICs while avoiding vendor lock inOpen Source collabor

21、ation on“non-differentiated”software speeds up innovation of standardized frameworks for Edge,IOT,Networking Use casesWhere is Open Source Heading3Research&Survey-Open Source Security98%47%95%Use Open SourceConcerned about SecurityUse SBOMshttps:/linuxfoundation.org/research/Open Source Security Res

22、earch and Lessons Learnt Entire Software Development life cycle is important beyond Vulnerability Mgmt Packaging&Integration are part of the securing the entire software supply chain Top projects within domains determine the criticality of security Securing the Open Source Supply chain-6 top actions

23、SourceBuildPackageDependenciesDeveloperConsumerSource IntegrityBuild Integrity(1)Secure 200 most critical components(2)Automated security tooling for 10,000 components(3)Deliver secure development and cybersecurity job training(4)Secure open source software“factories”(5)Enable improved tracking and

24、tracing with“SBOMs”(6)Lead research to identify critical parts and attack vectorsNetworking and Edge-Open source securityNetworking&Edge Projects on track as leading examples of secure open sourcehttps:/security.lfx.linuxfoundation.org/#/Announcing a new white paper by LFN SecuritySecuring Open Sour

25、ce 5G from End-to-EndDesigning a Secure Architecture&Creating Best PracticesCreating a Framework for Developing Secure SoftwareTracking&Managing VulnerabilitiesLFX SecuritySBOMs5G Super Blue PrintPlease join:Work groups,Task forces,Security Committees-design through deploymentNext Big Things-6G,Role

26、 of SmartNICs just got harderFrom last yearSource:EricssonCall to Action 1.Expand your horizon on how end to end solutions are driving use of SmartNICs2.Participate in Upstream open source data plane projects3.Join the open revolution for your non-differentiated softwarehttps:/www.lfnetworking.org/Open Source enables companies to reshape their industry value chain in ways that are both neutral(to create Industry Platforms)and that drive their own competitive goals(through active Stakeholdership)www.linuxfoundation.org