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1、Sustainable data centers and our opportunity to drive net-zero at scaleJP ClausenVP,GoogleJP ClausenVP,GoogleMr.Clausen has held executive roles in manufacturing,engineering,and operations at LEGO Group,Tesla,and Zymergen.Currently he is VP of Engineering Data Center Advanced Technology Innovation a
2、t Google where he leads global technology,product,and process innovation for Google Data Centers.Over the span of his career,he has led large operations teams in Hungary,Mexico,and the US.His career highlights include co-creating the manufacturing network strategy at LEGO,building manufacturing capa
3、bilities at Teslas Gigafactory 1 from the ground up,leading powertrain manufacturing at Tesla,and creating advanced materials based on genetically engineered microbiology at Zymergen.Mr.Clausen holds a bachelors degree in industrial engineering with a diploma in leadership from Aarhus University and
4、 a masters degree in MMT innovation and technology from Aalborg University.Working toward net-zero data centers at scaleInvesting in end-to-end technology innovation-By doubling down on 3 scopes of carbon elimination 21Serving 24/7 requires reliable power supply-And we commit to a carbon-free future
5、Empowering consumers&ecosystems-In open collaboration with the industry3Agenda:Serving 24/7 requires reliable power supply-And we commit to a carbon-free future1Reliable electricity supply enables us to deliver Google services without interruptionElectricity fuels data centers We serve users 24/72,6
6、00%more computing in cloud data centers10%more energy consumed by all data centers globallyHyperscale data centers allow for more computing with less electricity Source:The New York TimesAverage PUE for all Google data centers*Industry average PUE:1.571.101.141.181.2620092010201120122013201420152016
7、201720182019Quarterly PUETrailing 12-month PUE1.221.1020202010-2018Googles energy and sustainability journeyCarbon NeutralityOffsetting operational emissions100%Renewable EnergyReducing emissions24/7 Carbon-Free EnergyEliminating electricity emissions120%Water ReplenishmentResponsible water usage Ne
8、t-Zero EmissionsAcross all 3 scopesSince 2007Since 2017By 2030Investing in end-to-end technology innovation-By doubling down on 3 scopes of carbon elimination2Emission Reduction to Achieve Net ZeroScope 2 EmissionsEmission from Energy/Utilitiesdepending on local available energy sourcesScope 1 Emiss
9、ionsOnsite operational emissions from direct sourcessuch as backup diesel generators,batteries and natural gas heating Scope 3 EmissionsIndirect emissionsfrom sourcing,transportation,and manufacturing of data center equipment(value chain)CO2SF6CH4N2OHFCSPCFSNext-generation geothermal energyMay 2021:
10、Google announced a partnership with Fervo Energy to develop a first-of-its-kind geothermal project that will bring“always on”clean energy to Nevadas electricity grids.Amount of firm,flexible clean energy that could be generated by geothermal energy in the US with advancements in policy and technolog
11、y120GW by 2050Scope 2 Emissions Reduction with Firm Carbon-Free EnergyFriSatSun100500Generation(MV)Optimizing generation from existing carbon-free energy technologiesThe DeepMind system uses a neural network to predict wind power output 36 hours aheadActualPredicted Managing energy demand across our
12、 global operationsOur latest innovation in carbon-intelligent computingallows our data centers to shift compute both across time and location.Scope 2 Emissions Reduction using SoftwareCleaner backup powerbattery backup system for generator replacement at a hyperscale data centerFlexible capacityprov
13、ided to grid,paving the way toward a clean energy futureScope 1 Emissions ReductionFor internal review onlyHamina,Finland:From paper mill to digital economy Repurposed a decommissioned paper mill with an existing electrical substation and a seawater cooling tunnel into an efficient,low-impact data c
14、enter.Scope 3 Emissions Reduction-RepurposeEmpowering consumers&ecosystems-In open collaboration with the industry3Our energy strategy principlesTransparencyUsing DataGlobal impactOpen sourcePartnershipJoin Google led talks on Security and Sustainability tomorrow!+In 2022,Google made 18 Contribution
15、s across Server,Racks,Storage,Security and moreAnnouncing:Caliptra 0.5 spec release and 0.8 RTL in collaboration with CHIPS Alliance!Openly leading the industry forward Public&Private collaboration&innovation needed at the regional level Join the Innovation Hub Europe!Accelerate innovation through:C
16、ross-sector Pan-European CollaborationInfluence Policy and Agenda on Energy Efficiency and SustainabilityTest and develop solutions for:Grid Reliability and Heat HarvestingEfficient DC Operations(Energy&Water)Clean Power Solutions Call to Action,CO2Concrete is 11%of total global emissions.Work toget
17、her to:Deliver technology roadmapSet standard baselines to measure againstTransparency through open sourced Environmental Product Declarations Create consistent method to calculate emissionsGreen Concrete for Net Zero Data CentersBecome a signatory by visiting climateaccord.org.Stay for the panel discussion following this keynote Forge relationships with other sustainability focused organizations.Panel discussion focused on interorganizational collaboration.Data Center Facility Sustainability WorkstreamThank you for listening