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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸-行業數據

表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸
另一方面，中國自身也面臨瓶頸——技術框架方面，如 AI開發框架生態、開發工具鏈、硬件適配和兼容性問題等。在模型表現方面，2024年及之前，中國早期的模型成熟度明顯不及美國，始終無法獲得市場認可與突破。
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第1頁
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5byA5rqQ56S+5Yy65Li75a+877yM5Zu95YaF5Y+C5LiO5bqm5L2O44CCICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgfAoK6LWE5paZ5p2l5rqQ77yaQklT77yM5Lit5Zu95Lq65aSn572R77yM5Lit5Y2O572R77yM5YW05Lia6K+B5Yi457uP5rWO5LiO6YeR6J6N56CU56m26Zmi5pW055CG
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第2頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第3頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第4頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第5頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第6頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第7頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第8頁
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第9頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第10頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第11頁
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第12頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第13頁
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
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第14頁
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
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第15頁
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
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第16頁
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
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第17頁
5oqx5q2J77yM5oiR5peg5rOV5o+Q5Y+W5Zu+54mH5Lit55qE5pWw5o2u5oiW55Sf5oiQ6KGo5qC844CC6K+35oKo5o+Q5L6b5paH5a2X5L+h5oGv77yM5oiR5Lya5bC95Yqb5biu5Yqp5oKo44CC
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第18頁
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
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第19頁
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
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第20頁
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
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第21頁
fCDpobnnm64gICAgICAgICB8IOS4reWbvSAgfCDnvo7lm70gIHwg5YW25LuWICAgfAp8LS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS18LS0tLS0tLXwtLS0tLS0tfC0tLS0tLS0tfAp8IFBQUCBHRFAgICAgICB8IDE4LjggIHwgMTQuOCAgfCAgICAgICAgfAp8IOWQjeS5iUdEUCAgICAgIHwgMTYuOSAgfCAyNi4wICB8ICAgICAgICB8Cnwg5bel5Lia5aKe5Yqg5YC8ICAgIHwgMjQuOSAgfCAxNi4yICB8ICAgICAgICB8Cnwg5bel5Lia5oC75Lqn5YC8ICAgIHwgMjkuNSAgfCAxMS44ICB8ICAgICAgICB8Cnwg5Yi26YCg5Lia5aKe5Yqg5YC8ICB8IDI3LjYgIHwgMTcuMyAgfCAgICAgICAgfAp8IOWItumAoOS4muaAu+S6p+WAvCAgfCAzMi4zICB8IDEyLjUgIHwgICAgICAgIHwKfCDllYblk4Hlh7rlj6Ppop0gICAgfCAxNC4xICB8IDguNCAgIHwgICAgICAgIHwKfCDkurrlj6MgICAgICAgICB8IDE3LjUgIHwgNC4yICAgfCAgICAgICAgfAoK6LWE5paZ5p2l5rqQ77yaV29ybGQgQmFuaywgSU1GLCDlkIzoirHpobrvvIxDRUlD77yM5YW05Lia6K+B5Yi457uP5rWO5LiO6YeR6J6N56CU56m26Zmi5pW055CG
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第22頁
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
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第23頁
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第24頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第25頁
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
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第26頁
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
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第27頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第28頁
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第29頁
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第30頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第31頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第32頁
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第33頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第34頁
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
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第35頁
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
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第36頁
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
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第37頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第38頁
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第39頁
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
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第40頁
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第41頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第42頁
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表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第43頁
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
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第44頁
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第45頁
表1、2022年以來，中國科技領域面臨海外卡脖子和內部自身發展的瓶頸_第46頁
所屬報告： 2025中國敘事：敢教日月換新天-250327（42頁）.pdf
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